Слайд 1English in Use 4
Подготовила:
учитель английского языка, первой квалификационной категории
Кузнецова О.В.
МБУ
«Школа № 5» г.о. Тольятти, Самарской обл
Слайд 2
Invent verb /ɪnˈvent/
to design or create something that has never existed before - изобретать
We've invented a new game.
to think of story or explanation in
order to deceive someone- придумывать
She invented an excuse to leave.
Слайд 3Discover /dɪˈskʌvər/
to find something - находить,обнаруживать
The body was discovered in a ditch.
to be the first person to find something important- открывать, делать открытие Who discovered America?
to get information about something for the first time -обнаруживать, выяснять
Have they discovered what was causing your headaches?
Слайд 4Experiment- /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
a test, especially a scientific one, that you do in order to learn something or discover if something is true
эксперимент,
опыт to conduct/do/perform an experiment
They're conducting experiments on hamster cells to test the effects of the drug.
Слайд 5Research noun /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/
detailed study of subject in order to discover new information - исследование
a research project
research into language development
They are doing research into the effects of passive smoking.
Слайд 6Electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/
Electric lights, tools,work using electricity.
электрический an electric light/heater
supplying electricity – электрический
an electric socket electric current
EXCITING full of excitement and emotion
возбужденный, наэлектризованный
The atmosphere backstage was electric.
Слайд 7Electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/
EQUIPMENT Electronic equipment consists of things such as computers, televisions, and radios. электронный
MUSIC/GAMES Electronic music, games
use electronic equipment.электронный
Слайд 8
Engine noun /ˈendʒɪn/
MACHINE- the part of a vehicle that
uses energy from oil,
electricity, or
steam to make it move- двигатель
a diesel engine
TRAIN- the part of a train that pulls
it along- паровоз, локомотив
Слайд 9 Machine /məˈʃiːn/
EQUIPMENT- a piece of equipment with
moving parts that uses power to do a particular job - механизм, машина
a fax machine a coffee machine
Clothes are generally sewn by machine these days.
GROUP a group of people all working together to achieve the same result (организационный) аппарат, машина a political/war machine
COMPUTER - компьютер
Слайд 10Access noun /ˈækses/
OPPORTUNITYB1 the right or opportunity to use or see something
доступ
I don't have access to that kind of information.
Do you have Internet access?
ENTRANCE the way in
which you can enter a place or get to a place-
подход
The only access to the village is by boat.
Слайд 11
Download verb /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ -to copy computer programs, music or other information electronically using the Internet загружать (информацию
в компьютер)
You can download this software free
from their website.
Слайд 12Effect noun /ɪˈfekt/
- a change, reaction, or result that is caused by something
результат, следствие
The accident had a huge effect on her life.
We don't know the long-term effects of this drug.
Слайд 13Affect verb /əˈfekt/
CAUSE, CHANGE- to influence someone or something, or cause them to change
влиять, затрагивать
It's a disease which affects
many older people.
EMOTION-to cause a strong emotion, especially
sadness-волновать, трогать I was deeply affected by the film.
Слайд 14Offer verb /ˈɒfər/
to ask someone if they would like something-предлагать
They offered me
a job.
SAY YOU WILL DO - to say that you are willing to do
something –предлагать
He offered to get me a cab.
Слайд 15AGREE TO PAY - to say that you will pay a particular amount of money
предлагать цену, назначать
сумму
I offered him £500 for the car.
Police have offered a
$1,000 reward for information.
PROVIDE - to give or provide something
предлагать to offer advice
The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
Offer verb /ˈɒfər/
Слайд 16Suggest verb /səˈdʒest/
IDEA- to express an idea or plan for someone to consider- предлагать, советовать
I suggest that we park the car here and walk into town.
He
suggested having the meeting at his house.
Слайд 17ADVICE- to say that someone or something is suitable for something -
выдвигать,
предлагать
to suggest someone for a job
Can you suggest a good hotel?
SEEM TRUE-
to make something seem likely to be true- наводить на мысль
All the evidence suggests that
she did it.
Suggest verb /səˈdʒest/
Слайд 18Break into- enter unlawfully
A burglar broke into our house and
took all of my mom's jewels.
Слайд 19Break down
end negotiations
The mid-east peace talks broke down after
only two days.
begin to cry
She broke down when
he left her.
Слайд 20
stop working
The car broke down in the desert.
have physiological
problems
She had a break down after
her husband died in a terrorist attack
Слайд 21break into pieces
I broke up the puzzle into a
thousand pieces.
stop a fight
As a teacher, I've had to
break up a fight or two.
end a relationship
They broke up after being together for 3 years.
Break up
Слайд 22happen suddenly, violently
Violent protests broke out in Athens after
the shooting of a student
get a rash
She broke out in red blotchy spots before the big exam.
use for celebrating
Break out the champagne! I'm getting married!
Break out
Слайд 23escape
The violent patient broke out of the prison ward of
the psychiatric hospital
Break out of
Слайд 24Noun suffixes
Verb+-ing - действие в процессе
to learn – learning
to travel - travelling
to feel - feeling
Слайд 25building
dressing
feeling
filling
meaning
greeting
meeting
landing
opening
clearing
painting
saying
singing
swimming
suffering
warning
writing
engineering
Слайд 26Verb+-ment процесс, результат
to measure - measurement
(измерять - измерение, размер)
to treat
- treatment
(лечить - лечение, уход)
to manage - management
(управлять, управление)
Слайд 27treatment – лечение
appointment – условленная встреча
movement – движение
judgment –
наказание
advertisement – объявление (обозначает процесс или действие)
Слайд 28Verb + -ion/ation/ition,-sion/ssion,-cion
процесс, состояние, действие, абстр. понятие, свойство, качество
to confuse
- confusion
(смущать - смущение)
to permit - permission
(разрешать - разрешение)
to present
- presentation
(представлять - представление)
Слайд 29revision – повторение
promotion – продвижение
по службе
accommodation – помещение
protection – защита
intension – намерение
decision – решение
Слайд 30Verb/noun+-ary/ery/ry
совокупность людей или вещей; черты характера (часто в неодобрительном плане);
профессия, род занятий, социальное положение; место деятельности
ballad - balladry
(баллада -
стиль баллад, сложение баллад)
snob - snobbery
(сноб - снобизм)
diet - dietary
(питание, диета - книга о здоровой пище, режим питания)
to bake - bakery
(печь - пекарня, булочная)
Слайд 31Ресурсы
LongmanOnlineDictionary
http://www.longmandictionariesonline.com/