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Great Britain and Northern Ireland

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British Symbols

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Слайд 1WELCOME TO GREAT BRITAIN!
Sharipova Z

WELCOME TO GREAT BRITAIN!Sharipova Z

Слайд 2British Symbols

British Symbols

Слайд 3England
Wales
Northern Ireland
Scotland

England Wales Northern Ireland Scotland

Слайд 4The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

The United Kingdom  of Great Britain  and Northern Ireland

Слайд 5The national flower of Northern Ireland is the shamrock, a

three-leaved plant similar to clover. It is a symbol of

trinity

Northern Ireland

The national flower of Northern Ireland is the shamrock, a three-leaved plant similar to clover. It is

Слайд 6England
The Tudor rose is the national floral emblem of

England. It symbolizes the end of the Wars of the

Roses.
England The Tudor rose is the national floral emblem of England. It symbolizes the end of the

Слайд 7Thistle is a prickly-leaved purple flower which was first used

in the 15th century as a symbol of defence. The

thistle has been a Scottish symbol for more than 500 years. It was found on ancient coins and coats of arms.

Scotland

The national flower of Scotland is the thistle

Thistle is a prickly-leaved purple flower which was first used in the 15th century as a symbol

Слайд 8The national flower of Wales is the daffodil, which is

traditionally worn on St. David’s Day.
Wales

The national flower of Wales is the daffodil, which is traditionally worn on St. David’s Day. Wales

Слайд 9The flag of the UK is a combination of the

flags of England (the cross of St. George), Scotland (the

cross of St. Andrew), and Ireland (the cross of St. Patrick).
The flag of the UK is a combination of the flags of England (the cross of St.

Слайд 10Dating to the 12th century, the historic cross of St.

Andrew was first hoisted in 1512. Also known as the

Saltire, it is one of the oldest country flags. The Saltire is a flag with a diagonal cross whose arms extend to the corners of the flag

The flag of Scotland - St Andrew’s Cross

Dating to the 12th century, the historic cross of St. Andrew was first hoisted in 1512. Also

Слайд 11The flag of England - St George’s Cross
The flag

of Ireland - St Patrick Cross

The flag of England - St George’s Cross The flag of Ireland - St Patrick Cross

Слайд 12Royal Banner of the King or Queen of the United

Kingdom Today.

Royal Banner of the King or Queen of the United Kingdom Today.

Слайд 13The Royal Banner of England

The Royal Banner of England

Слайд 14Scottish Royal banner
The Royal Flag of Scotland, or Rampart Lion,

features a traditional red lion on a gold field. It

is widely used as a second national flag.
Scottish Royal bannerThe Royal Flag of Scotland, or Rampart Lion, features a traditional red lion on a

Слайд 15The Welsh flag
This flag was officially adopted in 1959,

but the red dragon (possibly Roman in origin) has been

associated with Wales for many centuries. The green and white background stripes represent the House of Tudor, a Welsh dynasty that once held the English throne.
The Welsh flag This flag was officially adopted in 1959, but the red dragon (possibly Roman in

Слайд 16UK Royal Coat-of-Arms

UK Royal Coat-of-Arms

Слайд 17Trafalgar Square

Trafalgar Square

Слайд 18Trafalgar Square
There are always a lot of people and pigeons

on the square.
Every winter there is a big Christmas tree

which is a gift from Norway in the middle of the square.
On New Year’s Eve people gather around the tree.
In the middle of the square there is Admiral Nelson’s Column.
Trafalgar SquareThere are always a lot of people and pigeons on the square.Every winter there is a

Слайд 19Buckingham Palace




This is the Queen’s home.
It was built in

1703.
There is a great collection of paintings.

Buckingham PalaceThis is the Queen’s home. It was built in 1703. There is a great collection of

Слайд 20The Queen of Great Britain


The Queen of Great Britain is

Elizabeth II. Her husband is Duke of Edinburgh.
They have

got 4 grown-up children: Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew and Prince Edward.
The Queen of Great BritainThe Queen of Great Britain is Elizabeth II. Her husband is Duke of

Слайд 21Westminster Abbey



This is a holy place.
All English kings have been

crowned and buried in the church since 1308.

Westminster AbbeyThis is a holy place.All English kings have been crowned and buried in the church since

Слайд 22Westminster Cathedral


It was built between 1895 and 1903.
This is the

seat of the Cardinal Archbishop and the leading Roman Catholic

Church in England.
Its bell tower is 84 metres high.
Westminster CathedralIt was built between 1895 and 1903.This is the seat of the Cardinal Archbishop and the

Слайд 23The Houses of Parliament

This big palace is the most famous

building in the world – the British Parliament.
The building is

280 metres long.
There are more than 1000 rooms.
The Houses of ParliamentThis big palace is the most famous building in the world – the British

Слайд 24Big Ben
Big Ben, the big clock tower, is the symbol

of London. It strikes hours.

Big BenBig Ben, the big clock tower, is the symbol of London. It strikes hours.

Слайд 25Tower



The Tower of London has been a fortress, a palace,

an arsenal, a mint, a prison, an observatory, a zoo,

the home of the Crown Jewels and a tourist attraction.
TowerThe Tower of London has been a fortress, a palace, an arsenal, a mint, a prison, an

Слайд 26Imperial State Crown



The Tower’s greatest treasure is the Imperial State

Crown.
There are 2 800 diamonds on it.

Imperial State CrownThe Tower’s greatest treasure is the Imperial State Crown.There are 2 800 diamonds on it.

Слайд 27Beefeaters


The quards of the Tower are called Beefeaters.
The legend says

that if the ravens leave, the Tower and the country

will fall.
BeefeatersThe quards of the Tower are called Beefeaters.The legend says that if the ravens leave, the Tower

Слайд 28Tower Bridge



The most famous
bridge in London
is

a Tower bridge.

Tower BridgeThe most famous  bridge in London  is a Tower bridge.

Слайд 29Tower Bridge


Tower Bridge is a bascule-bridge.
The bascules will open

to let ships pass through.

Tower BridgeTower Bridge is a bascule-bridge. The bascules will open to let ships pass through.

Слайд 30St. Paul’s Cathedral


St.Paul’s Cathedral is a famous building too.
Prince Charles

and Princess Diana married here in 1981.

St. Paul’s CathedralSt.Paul’s Cathedral is a famous building too.Prince Charles and Princess Diana married here in 1981.

Слайд 31Madame Tussauds Waxmuseum



Here you can see famous people, good and

bad, made of wax.
This is Queen Elizabeth I.

Madame Tussauds WaxmuseumHere you can see famous people, good and bad, made of wax.This is Queen Elizabeth

Слайд 32King Henry VIII with his wives

King Henry VIII with his wives

Слайд 33Double-deckers

There are big red buses called double-deckers in London.
People

sit upstairs and downstairs on these buses.
Tourists like them

very much.
Double-deckersThere are big red buses called double-deckers in London. People sit upstairs and downstairs on these buses.

Слайд 34Taxis
Taxis in London are old-fashioned black cars.

TaxisTaxis in London are old-fashioned black cars.

Слайд 35Telephone booths



From here you can call your friends.

Telephone boothsFrom here you can call your friends.

Слайд 36River Thames
Thames flows through London.
The River Thames is 338 km

long.
It is 245 m wide here.
Even big seaships can visit

London.
River ThamesThames flows through London.The River Thames is 338 km long.It is 245 m wide here.Even big

Слайд 37Other British symbols

Other British symbols

Слайд 38Tartan
Tartans are an internationally recognized symbol of Scotland. Highlanders wore

clothes with distinctive striped or checked patterns, and the growth

of clan and family tartans became popular in the mid-18th century
TartanTartans are an internationally recognized symbol of Scotland. Highlanders wore clothes with distinctive striped or checked patterns,

Слайд 39British souvenirs

British souvenirs

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