Слайд 1Homeopathic Medicine
“Let likes be cured by likes”
Advanced Concepts of Pharmacology
Слайд 2Outline
Homeopathic medicine and its history
The Principles of homeopathic medicine
How homeopathy
differs from traditional medicine and herbalism
How homeopathic medicines are made
How
to use homeopathic medicines
Compatibility, side effects and overdosing
Слайд 3Alternative Medicine
The use of alternative medicine is growing significantly in
the U.S.
According to a study published by JAMA, 4 out
of 10 Americans use some form of alternative medicine.
The most common forms of alternative medicine are homeopathy, massage, meditation, therapeutic touch, acupuncture and herbal remedies.
Слайд 4What is Homeopathy?
Homeopathy is a system of medicine whose principles
are even older than Hippocrates.
It seeks to cure
in accordance with natural laws of healing and uses medicine made from natural substances: animal, vegetable and mineral.
“Discovered” in the early 1800s by a German physician, Samuel Hahnemann. Hahnemann became disillusioned with the brutal and senseless treatment methods (bleeding, purging and cautery) of the day.
Слайд 5Samuel Hahnemann and Homeopathic History
Hahnemann eventually gave up the
practice of medicine and turned to medical translating.
While translating a
Scottish professors medicine book he stumbled across the key to curing sick people.
The author claimed that quinine could cure malaria because of its “astringent and bitter” qualities.
Hahnemann decided to test it on himself and found that by taking quinine he could induce the symptoms of malaria in himself.
He reasoned that malaria was cured by quinine, not because of its bitter taste but because the drug produces the symptoms of malaria in a healthy person.
Слайд 6Homeopathy History
In 1890, there were 14,000 homeopaths compared to 100,000
conventional physicians.
In some areas, one out of four physicians was
a homeopath.
There were 22 homeopathic medical school and over 100 homeopathic hospitals.
The rise of the drug industry after the Civil War changed the practice of medicine and by 1940’s the homeopathic physician was almost obsolete.
Слайд 7Homeopathy Statistics
Homeopathy is alive and well in other parts of
the world.
Britain has over 200 homeopathic physicians.
France has nearly 800
homeopathic physicians.
India is the stronghold of homeopathy, with 124 homeopathic medical schools.
Mexico, as well as Brazil, Chile and Argentina have homeopathic colleges and many practicing physicians.
Слайд 8The Principles behind Homeopathic Medicine
Homeopathy is based on three principles:
#1
The Law of Similars
#2 The Law of Proving
#3 The
Law of Potentization
Слайд 9First Principle of Homeopathy
The Law of Similars: States that a
remedy can cure a disease if it produces in a
healthy person symptoms similar to those of the disease.
How this law works in practice: A person develops a fever, with flushed face, dilated pupils, rapid heartbeat, and a feeling of restlessness. The homeopathic physician studies these symptoms, then searches for a remedy that produce all these symptoms in a healthy person.
Слайд 10Second Principle of Homeopathy
The Law of Proving: This principle
refers to the method of testing a substance to determine
its medicinal effect. To prove a remedy, a group of healthy people are given a dose of the substance daily, and each person carefully records the symptoms experienced. When the proving is completed, all the symptoms that the people consistently experience are recorded and listed in the Materia Medica, a prescriber’s reference.
Слайд 11Third Principle of Homeopathy
The Law of Potentization: This refers to
the preparation of a homeopathic remedy. These medications are prepared
by successive diluting and shaking to the point where the resulting medicine contains no molecules of the original substance. These small doses are called potencies. As strange as it may seem, the higher the dilution, the greater the potency of the medicine.
A potentized remedy does not contain sufficient matter to act directly on the tissues, which means that homeopathic medicine is nontoxic and cannot cause side effects.
Слайд 12A Comparison of Homeopathy and Standard Medicine (Allopathy)
Homeopathy
Symptoms are a
healthy reaction of the body’s defense mechanism.
Treats the patient according
to the symptoms.
The aim is to strengthen the body so it can resist harmful organisms.
Allopathy
Symptoms are manifestations of the disease, to be opposed or suppressed.
Treats the patient according to the disease.
The aim is to identify the organism and select a drug to destroy the specific germ.
Слайд 13 Some Homeopathic Medicine is used in Conventional Medicine Today
A
large number of homeopathic medicines were adopted by allopaths, and
some are still being used today.
One of the best known is nitroglycerine tablets.
Слайд 14A comparison of Homeopathy and Herbalism
Homeopathy
Scientific medicine that follows procedures
of preparation.
Prepared according to an exact process and prescribed according
to the law of similars.
The potentized medication contains only minute amounts of the original substance and is nontoxic.
Herbalism
Preparation depends on the herbalist’s intuition and experience.
Uses a combination of a number of herbs.
Many medicinal herbs are toxic. A self-help herbalist has no way of knowing what constitutes a “safe” dose.
Слайд 15When and how to use Homeopathic medicines
Match the symptoms of
the patient as closely as possible to the symptoms that
were produced in healthy humans. (Law of similars)
Give only one remedy at a time.
Continue giving the remedy until improvement starts, then increase the interval between doses.
Medicine should be taken in a clean mouth, placed on or under the tongue, free of food, drink, tobacco, toothpaste, mouthwash, mints or anything except plain water.
Слайд 16Compatibility with other medications
Homeopathy is 100% compatible with other medications
and will not interfere with the effectiveness of other medicines.
Other
medications may lessen the effects of homeopathy. Many remedies can be affected by strong odors, steroids or caffeine.
Слайд 17Side Effects of Homeopathy
“A homeopathic remedy does not cause side
effects. When I prescribe, I do not have to worry,
Is this drug safe? I have never heard of a homeopathic medicine being recalled for causing adverse side effects, which is an enviable record considering that these remedies have been in use for more than 150 years.”
Слайд 18Can a Patient Overdose
No! All remedies are only sold in
very safe dilutions.
A homeopathic remedy, even an entire vial
consumed at one gulp, is not toxic or poisonous
Слайд 19What to avoid with homeopathic medications
Coffee can neutralize the action
of the remedy.
Avoid aspirin, laxatives and sleeping pills.
Do not use
nasal drops, antiseptics, liniments, or preparations containing camphor.
Слайд 20Observation: The key to prescribing
Selecting a remedy that matches the
totality of the symptoms.
Two people may be “bitten” by
the same bug, but react differently and require different remedies.
Слайд 21Questions to consider
There is a growing popularity of alternative medicine,
especially homeopathic medicine.
What are some explanations you have heard
from patients or friends who use alternative medicine?
How would you counsel a patient who wants to try homeopathic medicine?