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Passive voice

В английском языке существуют два способа описывать одни и те же действия: с помощьюдействительного залога (The Active Voice)страдательного залога (The Passive Voice).Сравните:

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Слайд 1Passive voice

Грамматический материал
для использования в 7 классе

Passive voiceГрамматический материал для использования в 7 классе

Слайд 2В английском языке существуют два способа
описывать одни и те

же действия:
с помощью
действительного залога (The Active Voice)
страдательного

залога (The Passive Voice).
Сравните:
В английском языке существуют два способа описывать одни и те же действия: с помощьюдействительного залога

Слайд 3Страдательный залог образуется с помощью
глагола to be в нужном лице,

числе, времени
и III формы основного глагола(Participle II):
Simple Present


Simple Past

Future

am
is (not)
are

was
Were

will (not) be

Participle II
(III form,-ed)

Когда важно кто (или что) совершил (совершило)
действие, используется предлог by:

She was given flowers by Steve.

(not)

Страдательный залог образуется с помощьюглагола to be в нужном лице, числе, времении III формы основного глагола(Participle II):Simple

Слайд 4Make Passive sentences in Simple Present.

1. the window /

open
2. the shoes / buy
3. the car /

wash
4. the letter / send
5. the book / read / not
6. the songs / sing / not
7.the shop / close / not
Make Passive sentences in Simple Present. 1. the window / open 2. the shoes / buy 3.

Слайд 5Make Passive sentences in Simple Past.

1. the cat / feed
2.

the test / write
3. the table / set
4.

the house / build
5. dinner / serve
6. this computer / sell / not
7. the tables / clean / not
Make Passive sentences in Simple Past.1. the cat / feed2. the test / write 3. the table

Слайд 6Make Passive sentences in Future .

1. the exhibition / visit


2. the windows / clean
3. the message / read


4. the photo / take
5. these songs / sing
6. a dictionary / use / not
7. credit cards / accept / not

Make Passive sentences in Future .1. the exhibition / visit 2. the windows / clean 3. the

Слайд 7Make Active sentences to Passive :
Simple Present

1. He opens the

door. -
2. We set the table. -
3. She

pays a lot of money. -
4. I draw a picture. -
5. He doesn't open the book. –
6. You do not write the letter. -
7. Does the police officer catch the thief? -
Make Active sentences to Passive :Simple Present1. He opens the door. - 2. We set the table.

Слайд 8Make Active sentences to Passive :
Simple Past

1. She sang a

song. -
2. We stopped the bus. -
3. A

thief stole my car. -
4. They didn't let him go. -
5. She didn't win the prize. -
6. I did not tell them. -
7. Did he send the letter? -

Make Active sentences to Passive :Simple Past1. She sang a song. - 2. We stopped the bus.

Слайд 9Make Active sentences to Passive :
Simple Future

1. Jane will buy

a new computer. -
2. Millions of people will visit

the museum. -
3. You will not do it. -
4. They will not show the new
film. -
5. They will not ask him. -
6. Will the company employ a new worker? -
Make Active sentences to Passive :Simple Future1. Jane will buy a new computer. - 2. Millions of

Слайд 11Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice).
Use Simple Present.

1.

He (sell) cars.
2. The blue car (sell) .
3.

In summer, more ice-cream (eat) than in winter.
4. She (call) her grandparents every Friday.
5. The letters (type) .
6. We (go) to school by bus.
7. She (work / not) for a bank.
Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice). Use Simple Present.1. He (sell) cars. 2. The blue car

Слайд 12Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice).
Use Simple Past.

1.

They (visit) their granny.
2. We (visit) by our teacher.


3. She (go) to school in Boston.
4. The new shopping centre (build) last year.
5. The film (produce / not) in Hollywood.
6. Barbara (know) James very well.
7. We (spend / not) all day on the beach.

Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice). Use Simple Past.1. They (visit) their granny. 2. We (visit)

Слайд 13Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice).
Use Future.

1. The

house (build) here.
2. You (send) home.
3. I (eat)

an ice-cream.
4. I (help) you.
5. The match (win / not) by our team.
6. The weather (improve / not) tomorrow.
7. They (do / not) that again.

Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice). Use Future.1. The house (build) here. 2. You (send) home.

Слайд 14The Statue of Liberty
Complete the sentences (Active or Passive

Voice).
You must either use Simple Present or Simple Past.

The Statue of Liberty (give) to the United States by France. It (be) a present on the 100th anniversary of the United States. The Statue of Liberty (design) by Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. It (complete) in France in July 1884. In 350 pieces, the statue then (ship) to New York, where it (arrive) on 17 June 1885. The pieces (put) together and the opening ceremony(take) place on 28 October 1886.
The Statue of Liberty Complete the sentences (Active or Passive Voice). You must either use Simple Present

Слайд 15 The Statue of Liberty (be) 46 m high

(93 m including the base). The statue (represent) the goddess

of liberty. She (hold) a torch in her right hand and a tablet in her left hand. On the tablet you (see / can) the date of the Declarationof Independence (July 4, 1776). Every year,the Statue of Liberty (visit) by many people from all over the world.
The Statue of Liberty (be) 46 m high (93 m including the base). The statue

Слайд 16В презентации использовались материалы
с сайта http//www.ego4u.com/en
Goog luck!

В презентации использовались материалыс сайта http//www.ego4u.com/enGoog luck!

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