Слайд 1
Город на Исети (легенда)
(презентация на английском языке)
Автор Иовлев Анатолий Дмитриевич,
заведующий
музеем
Шадринск, 2013
Главное управление образования Курганской области
ГБПОУ «Шадринский политехнический колледж»
Машиностроительное отделение
Слайд 2
The city on the Iset (legend)
Student: A.D. Iovlev, teacher
Shadrinsk 2013
General
Directorate of Education in Kurgan region
GBPOU "Shadrinskii Polytechnic College»
MSO
Слайд 3 The city on the Iset
It was a warm,
sunny days. Moved from Tobolsk small convoy. Moved with care.
Front and side went armed horsemen. Conducted train former peasant "Perm Great" Yuri Nikiforovich Malechkin nicknamed Juska Nightingale. He was in his forties.
Слайд 4Juska
Soup had a beautiful beard. He was illiterate, but
had a natural intelligence, will and perseverance.
Russian peasant.
Engraving.
Mid 17th century.
Слайд 5Fortress
In Wearing's coat lining he lay sewn "nakaznie memory" Tobolsk
governor, in which he, IGNORE Nightingale in place Lufia homestead
allowed to build a fort (castle) and organize peasant settlement - a settlement.
Слайд 6 September 15, 1662
The document signed by the Office
of the Tobolsk September 15, 1662. Prior to joining the
travelers Zaimka was destroyed. In its place was already piled pine forest to build a fortress.
Слайд 7 Nvitation
Arriving together began building the prison. Yuri Nikiforovich "walks"
and other free people invited to settle in Shadrin Zaimka
provided that they will not engage in theft, drinking, playing cards, and will plow "State plow" and pay after four years of preferential fifth sheaf in the treasury.
Слайд 8 At the service of only local
For guard duty was
entrusted to select local Cossacks to the Kalmyk people in
the military and other new settlements prematurely have not come and did not cause harm to them.
Слайд 9There was poor
We walked here from landless Urals, barely
covering his body shabby "clothes", the urban poor, ready to
take on any task, runaway serfs, the dissenters-Believers
Слайд 10The first fortress and church
This diverse folk and began to
build a fortress. Amicably knocked axes. Quickly put on three
sides of the fence, cut down two guard towers, dig around their big ditch. Placed inside barns, storage for weapons and gunpowder, clerks house and began building a wooden church
Слайд 111665
Took about a new settlement area, delineated from the shore
Iset, modern streets of Karl Liebknecht, the Pioneer, the Banking
lane. In 1665, settled here four courtyards Pashennykh peasants and six yards of local Cossacks. They are approximately 30-40 people.
Слайд 12Yefim Shadrin
The first settlers were Golosceapov, Ustyuzhanina, Podkorytova, Gaev, Gorevanova.
Name of the city gave the first settler Yefim Shadrin.
He arrived from Tobolsk. Iset pool was then already lived-in edge. During the period of high water on the river barges went - from Kataysky jail, Dalmatovskoye monastery to Tobolsk and back. There was a crossing.
Слайд 13Yefim - farmer
Yefim Shadrin was not a farmer. He came
here as a hunter-fisher. As authorized by the Office of
the Tobolsk would procure furs for the state treasury and fish.
Слайд 14Hut to Yefim
His hut Yefim Shadrin put on a
high sandy ravine of the river, near the crossing. Around
it are arranged buildings for storage and drying fish, animal skins and other needs. Zaimka was surrounded by a wooden wall of pine logs
Слайд 15
The city will be!
Basing Zaimka he did not think
that in the future there will grow a city. Based
on the considerations that the selected location is more secure from attacks by nomadic tribes. To his hut closely approaching a dense pine forest, where you can always hide in case of danger. On the right and left, almost connecting allocating large lake, and ahead slowly rolled its waters Iset, making this wide delta with three islands, making it difficult crossing the Bashkir cavalry.
Слайд 16As the years passed ...
From 1662-1733 - Lufia jail.
From 1733-1781 - Lufia settlement.
Shadrinsk - City
(1781) in Russia, the administrative center of the district Shadrinsk Kurgan region.
Слайд 17350 years
Years passed, and come 2012!
In 2012, Lufia celebrated
350 years.
Now Shadrinsk - the second largest city in the
Kurgan region, a major industrial and cultural center of the Trans-Urals.
The history of the city - a piece of the history of the motherland, the history of Trans-Urals.
The past Shadrinsk written this tale.
Слайд 18
Интернет-источники:
1. Города Урала [электронный ресурс] http://uralograd.ru/unograd
2. Истории освоения
Урала [электронный ресурс] http://xreferat.ru/41/165-1-istoriya-osvoeniya-urala-russkimi-lyud-mi.html