Periods of the British History

Содержание

1. Periods of the British History
2. The Ancient Period Two thousand years ago
3. The Roman Period (43 - 410) The
4. The Germanic Invasions (410-1066) During the fifth
5. The Vikings In the eighth century the
6. The Medieval Period ( 1066 - 1485
7. Normans and English-speaking Saxons In modern English
8. The Sixteenth Century The throne of
9. Henry VIII(1509 - 1547)Henry VIII(1509 - 1547)
10. THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY The
11. The Eighteenth Century In Parliament two different
12. The British EmpireIn this century Britain controlled
13. The Nineteenth CenturyThere was a great increase
14. The Twentieth Century By the beginning of
15. Referenceshttp://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/britishhttp://www.turagentstvo.tk/2011/05/blog-http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=102x1490921post_21.html_prehistory/peoples_01.shtmlhttp://www.tampereclub.ru/206-mech-vikingov.htmlhttp://www.lookandlearn.com/blog/?p=10938http://blogs.mail.ru/mail/olga-star1948/46F04DB59041A897.htmlhttp://www.artchive.com/web_gallery/L/Lieve-Verschuier/The-Great-Fire-of-London-in-1666.htmlhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRvictoria.htmhttp://images.yandex.ru/yandsearch?text=London&lr=2&noreask=1
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The Ancient Period Two thousand years ago there was an Iron Age Celtic culture throughout the British Isles. It has two famous examples: Sillbury Hill, the largest burial mound in

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Слайд 1Periods of the British History Этапы истории Британии
Евдокимова И.В.
ГБОУ СПО Российский

колледж традиционной культуры Санкт-Петербурга, 2012 год

Periods of the British History Этапы истории БританииЕвдокимова И.В.ГБОУ СПО Российский колледж традиционной культуры Санкт-Петербурга, 2012 год

Слайд 2The Ancient Period

Two thousand years ago there was an

Iron Age Celtic culture throughout the British Isles.
It

has two famous examples: Sillbury Hill, the largest burial mound in Europe, and the Stonehenge.

The Ancient Period Two thousand years ago there was an Iron Age Celtic culture throughout the British

Слайд 3The Roman Period (43 - 410)
The Roman province of

Britannia covered the most of present England and Wales.

They lived in cities. They built a lot of villas, baths and temples.
In the fifth century the Romans left Britannia and return to Rome.

The Roman Period (43 - 410) The Roman province of Britannia covered the most of present England

Слайд 4The Germanic Invasions (410-1066)

During the fifth century the

Angles and the Saxons from the north-west of Europe settled

in the south-east of the country.
They introduced new farming methods and founded the thousands of self-sufficient villages. .

The Germanic Invasions (410-1066) During the fifth century the Angles and the Saxons from the north-west of

Слайд 5The Vikings

In the eighth century the invaders, known as

Vikings, came from Scandinavia.
The cultural difference between Anglo-Saxons and Vikings

were small. The Vikings soon became Christians.

The Vikings In the eighth century the invaders, known as Vikings, came from Scandinavia.The cultural difference between

Слайд 6The Medieval Period ( 1066 - 1485 )
On 14

October 1066 an invading army from Normandy defeated the English

at the Battle of Hastings.
The Norman leader, Duke William of Normandy, became king of England. He is known as 'William the Conqueror.
Britain came into the main way of western European culture.

The Medieval Period ( 1066 - 1485 ) On 14 October 1066 an invading army from Normandy

Слайд 7Normans and English-speaking Saxons
In modern English there are words

for the living animals (cow, pig, sheep), which have their

origins in Anglo-Saxon, and for the meat from animals ( beef, pork, mutton), which have their origins in the French language that the Normans brought to England.

The legendary folk hero of the medieval period is Robin Hood.

Normans and English-speaking Saxons In modern English there are words for the living animals (cow, pig, sheep),

Слайд 8The Sixteenth Century

The throne of England was claimed

by two rival groups.
The Lancastrians, whose symbol was a red

rose, supported the descendants of the Duke of Lancaster.
The Yorkists, whose symbol was a white rose, supported the descendants of the Duke of York.

The struggle for power led to the 'Wars of the Roses' between 1455 and 1485.

The Sixteenth Century The throne of England was claimed by two rival groups.The Lancastrians, whose symbol

Слайд 9Henry VIII(1509 - 1547)
Henry VIII(1509 - 1547) is one of

the most well-known monarch in English history, because he took

six wives during his life.
In 1530s Henry made himself the head of the 'Church of England' independent of Rome. All church lands and money came under his control.

Henry VIII(1509 - 1547)Henry VIII(1509 - 1547) is one of the most well-known monarch in English history,

Слайд 10THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY

The Civil War started

in 1642, which ended with complete victory for the parliamentary

forces. The king Charles I was captured. The leader of the parliamentary army, Oliver Cromwell, became 'Lord Protector' of a republic.
In 1660 the monarchy and the Anglican Church was restored.

In 1666 Fire of London destroyed most of the city's old wooden buildings.

THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY The Civil War started in 1642, which ended with complete victory

Слайд 11The Eighteenth Century

In Parliament two different political groups

were formed - the Whigs and the Tories.
In this

century Britain expanded its empire in the America, the west African coast and in India.
In 1783 after a war, Britain recognized the independence of the American colonies.