Слайд 1Выполнила: ученица 10а класса
Пономарёва Анастасия
Руководитель: Берлет И. В.
Екатеринбург, 2016
Государственное казенное
общеобразовательное учреждение Свердловской области «Екатеринбургская школа-интернат «Эверест»
Учебный информационный проект
по
английскому языку
Лос-Анджелес
Слайд 2Los Angeles
By Ponomaryova Anastasiya
Yekaterinburg, 2016
Слайд 3Цель:
Ознакомление с историей и достопримечательностями
Лос-Анжелеса.
Слайд 4задачи:
1. Поиск информации
2. Анализ информации
3. Работа над проектом
4.
Представление результата в форме презентации MS Power Point
Слайд 5Part I
Nicknames for Los Angeles
Слайд 6Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in
population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames.
One is simply the city’s initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish.
Слайд 7Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname
is City of Flowers and Sunshine. New York is called
The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that city’s warm climate.
Слайд 8The American motion picture and television industries are based in
Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is
called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete without seeing the word «Hollywood» spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Слайд 9Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the
first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place
that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.
Слайд 10The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles
County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly
Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year’s Day. So are the coastal cities of Santa Monica and Malibu, where people like to ride surfboards on the Pacific Ocean waves.
Слайд 12
Urban Controls include the mayor and city council. In February
2011 he held the post of mayor Antonio Villaraigosa. The
City Council consists of 15 members elected by the population of 15 districts of the city. Also, residents of Los Angeles elected City Attorney and the City Controller.
Слайд 13The main agency responsible for law and order, a police
department of the city of Los Angeles. At the same
time, the city has a number and more police agencies: The Office of Public Safety, is responsible for the safety of municipal facilities, port police and airport police.
Слайд 15In the coastal areas, is now occupied by the Los
Angeles, in the XVI century and the Chumash Indians lived
Tongwa. The first European to hit the beach in the area of the current Los Angeles in 1542 on two ships "San Salvador" and "La Victoria", was the explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo.
Слайд 16Sailed from La Navidad (Mexico) July 27, 1542, Cabrillo landed
in the bay of San Diego on 28 September. While
on shore there was Young Indian village-Na. About his swimming Rodriguez Cabrillo recorded in the log, which brought him the pilot, and now it is stored in one of the archives of Seville (Spain).
Слайд 17In 1771, another missionary Junipero Serra founded the mission at
this place, named after the archangel Gabriel. By that time,
in present-day Los Angeles, there were about 30 settlements Tongwa Indians, where about 3 thousand people.
Слайд 18September 4, 1781, at the insistence of both Californias Governor
Felipe de Neve, near the mission of a group of
Spanish colonists, consisting of 46 people, the village was founded under the name: "The settlement of the Virgin Mary, Queen of Angels."
Слайд 19A few decades a new settlement was only a small
town, but by 1820 it was already the largest secular
settlement in California: 650 people lived here.
Слайд 20After the proclamation of the independence of Mexico Los Angeles
short duration included in its composition.
Слайд 21After the defeat of Mexico in the Mexican-American War, the
city moved to the United States on a peace treaty
in 1848. In 1850, Los Angeles received official city status.
Слайд 22In 1876, construction of the railway was completed before the
Los Angeles area. Citrus fruit soon became the basis of
the local economy. In 1892, near the town of oil deposits have been discovered. In 1913, William Mulholland completed the construction of the aqueduct that provided water growing Los Angeles.
Слайд 23Since the 1920s in Los Angeles, rapidly began to develop
the aviation industry and to open the studio. In 1932
the city received 10 Olympic Games.
Слайд 24Start of the Second World War gave a new impetus
to the development of the city. During this period, the
city has moved a number of German scientists, culture and art, fled from the Nazis.
Слайд 25In the postwar years, the city grew and developed rapidly
in breadth; built numerous roundabouts, skyscrapers. In 1984 in Los
Angeles, he was again held summer Olympics in which athletes from socialist countries did not participate.
Слайд 27According to the 2000 denomination Los Angeles County numbered (the
total county population was 6684.7 thousand people.)
Слайд 28Catholics - 3806.4 thousand people and 278 religious communities.
Jews -
564.7 thousand people, and 202 religious communities;.
Southern Baptist Convention (evangelicals)
- 111.6 thousand people, and 312 religious communities.
Mormons - 97.4 thousand people and 239 religious communities.
Muslims - 92.9 thousand people and 48 religious communities.
The Armenian Apostolic Church - approx. 37 thousand peoples.
Слайд 29Part 5
Areas of Greater Los Angeles
Слайд 30Centre;
East Los Angeles;
South Los Angeles;
South Bay Harbour (South Bay /
Harbor);
Hollywood;
Mid-Wilshire;
Westside (which includes West Los Angeles and Santa Monica, and
West Hollywood);
San Fernando Valley.
Total in Los Angeles stands out more than 80 areas, the main of which is called:
Слайд 32Sources:
http://polyglotmobile.ru/listening/words-stories-part-2/nicknames-los-angeles/
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81#.D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F
https://www.google.ru/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americancities.ru%2Ff%2Fgallery%2ForiginWM_los-angeles_ca_3.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americancities.ru%2Flos_angeles%2F&docid=F9sMNQ5SeYttNM&tbnid=V6px9Her046DeM%3A&vet=1&w=1920&h=1081&bih=759&biw=1536&q=%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%20%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81&ved=0ahUKEwiq5-uTgf3QAhVEiiwKHRrNB-oQMwgxKAAwAA&iact=mrc&uact=8
Слайд 33https://www.google.ru/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fusarest.ru%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2012%2F05%2Fhollywood.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fusarest.ru%2Flos-andzheles%2F&docid=pOgKqs2LNIpWQM&tbnid=Pc0NIkLrSJM7lM%3A&vet=1&w=510&h=251&bih=759&biw=1536&q=%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%20%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%20%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B4&ved=0ahUKEwjovLipgf3QAhUD3CwKHaZCBEEQMwgwKAEwAQ&iact=mrc&uact=8
https://www.google.ru/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Ffree-eyes.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F01%2Fgolovnoj-ubor-indejcev.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Ffree-eyes.com%2Findejcy-severnoj-ameriki-plemena%2F&docid=7dVBpfMUuBjmfM&tbnid=bkomeFB7NwwuRM%3A&vet=1&w=650&h=527&bih=759&biw=1536&q=%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B&ved=0ahUKEwjR643Xgf3QAhUDDCwKHfrUB9YQMwgvKAAwAA&iact=mrc&uact=8
https://www.google.ru/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fst2.depositphotos.com%2F1589661%2F5316%2Fv%2F950%2Fdepositphotos_53166269-stock-illustration-religion-of-the-world-symbols.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fru.depositphotos.com%2F53166269%2Fstock-illustration-religion-of-the-world-symbols.html&docid=FLGkedNfPpJcBM&tbnid=z9RII2XrfF2fQM%3A&vet=1&w=1024&h=1024&bih=759&biw=1536&q=%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0&ved=0ahUKEwi-6_uAgv3QAhUDkywKHVXzAx0QMwhxKDkwOQ&iact=mrc&uact=8