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Ancient Greece
Содержание
- 1. Ancient Greece
- 2. WhereWhat continent is Greece located?
- 3. City-StatesMany settlements were separated from one another….why?Each
- 4. What types of government were tried in Ancient Greece?
- 5. Government in AthensAthens tried different types of governmentMonarchy:Oligarchy:Tyranny:Democracy:
- 6. MonarchyAt first, Kings were chosen by the
- 7. What is an aristocrat?
- 8. AristocratsGroup of rich landownersRan the economy served as generals and judgesAdvised the King
- 9. DracoIn 600s BC appointed to create laws.They
- 10. Solon590s BC he created laws that gave more rights to common peopleAll free men became citizens-
- 11. What is a tyrant?
- 12. Peisistratus (py-sys-truht-uhs)546BCWas called a tyrantHad a strong
- 13. The Athenians Celebrating the Return of Pisistratus
- 14. What is democracy?What are the two types of democracy?
- 15. DemocracyGreece is the birthplace of democracyDemocracy=rule of the peopleDirect and representative democracy
- 16. Cleisthenes (klys-thuh-neez)500 BCThe father of democracyComes from
- 17. Democracy under CleisthenesAll citizens had the right
- 18. Слайд 18
- 19. For major decisions the assembly needed
- 20. Слайд 20
- 21. Athenian DemocracyCitizens gained more powerAthenian democracy reached
- 22. Who was Pericles?What was democracy like when he was the ruler?
- 23. PericlesEncouraged Athenians to take pride in their
- 24. Слайд 24
- 25. End of democracy in AthensAthens was conquered
- 26. What kind of democracy did Athens
- 27. How is our government different from the government of Ancient Athens?
- 28. Acropolis http://www.history.com/topics/classical-greece/videos#deconstructing-history-the-acropolis
- 29. Слайд 29
- 30. Слайд 30
- 31. Слайд 31
- 32. Слайд 32
- 33. Слайд 33
- 34. Greek Influences
- 35. Скачать презентанцию
WhereWhat continent is Greece located?
Слайды и текст этой презентации
Слайд 3City-States
Many settlements were separated from one another….why?
Each city had its
own army, money, and government.
cities became known as city-states
Слайд 5Government in Athens
Athens tried different types of government
Monarchy:
Oligarchy:
Tyranny:
Democracy:
Слайд 6Monarchy
At first, Kings were chosen by the people
Kings had many
powers
They made laws and acted as judges
They conducted religious ceremonies
They
led the army in warsKings had councils of aristocrats to advise them.
At first: no real power
helped in time of war
Over time realized that as a group, they had more power than the king
Слайд 8Aristocrats
Group of rich landowners
Ran the economy
served as generals and
judges
Advised the King
Слайд 9Draco
In 600s BC appointed to create laws.
They were harsh
Loitering was
punishable by death
Today very harsh laws or rules are called
draconian 
Слайд 10Solon
590s BC he created laws that gave more rights to
common people
All free men became citizens-
Слайд 12Peisistratus (py-sys-truht-uhs)
546BC
Was called a tyrant
Had a strong army and support
of the people
Brought peace and prosperity to the city
Made many
improvements to Athens
Слайд 15Democracy
Greece is the birthplace of democracy
Democracy=rule of the people
Direct and
representative democracy
Слайд 16Cleisthenes (klys-thuh-neez)
500 BC
The father of democracy
Comes from a powerful family
Did
not want aristocrats to run the government
Established a democracy
Слайд 17Democracy under Cleisthenes
All citizens had the right to participate in
the assembly
Assembly was held outside so everyone could attend
Every citizen
had the right to speak his opinion through speeches and debatesVoting was done by show of hands or by secret ballots
Слайд 19
For major decisions the assembly needed about 6,000 people
to vote
According to a Greek writer the government sent slaves
to the markets to round up more citizensSelect citizens served on a council to decide which laws should be discussed
Слайд 21Athenian Democracy
Citizens gained more power
Athenian democracy reached its height under
Pericles (in 460-429 BC)
It was a direct democracy
Слайд 23Pericles
Encouraged Athenians to take pride in their city
Encouraged people to
participate in government by paying those who served in public
offices or on juriesEncouraged the spread of democracy
Слайд 25End of democracy in Athens
Athens was conquered by the Macedonians
and fell under their influence- democracy changed, less power was
given to the peopleA new king took over (320s BC) and ended democracy
Слайд 26
What kind of democracy did Athens have?
What kind of
government does the
United States of America have?
Слайд 28Acropolis
http://www.history.com/topics/classical-greece/videos#deconstructing-history-the-acropolis
