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HISTORY OF THE POLITICAL DIVISION OF RUSSIA
Содержание
- 1. HISTORY OF THE POLITICAL DIVISION OF RUSSIA
- 2. Kievan Rus'Union of various tribes 1097 -
- 3. From the 15th centuryNew administrative subdivision
- 4. Administrative Reform under Peter The Great, 1708Implementation of 8 governorates («губерния»)KazanIngermanlandMoscowKievAzovSmolenskArchangelgorodSiberia
- 5. Administrative Reform under Peter The Great,
- 6. Administrative Reform under Peter The Great,
- 7. Administrative Reform under Peter The Great, 1719Implementation of „Provinces“ and „Districts“
- 8. Administrative Reform under Peter The GreatFrom Wikipedia.org
- 9. Refurbishment 1727Districts renamed – return of “Uyezds”Number
- 10. Administrative Reform under Catherine the Great, 1775Abolition
- 11. Administrative Reform under Catherine the Great, 1775More
- 12. RUSSIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SUBDIVISION 19148 general-governorates:
- 13. Слайд 13
- 14. Скачать презентанцию
Kievan Rus'Union of various tribes 1097 - Council of Liubech (Любечский съезд князей)division of Kievan Rus' among the princes
Слайды и текст этой презентации
Слайд 4Administrative Reform under
Peter The Great, 1708
Implementation of 8 governorates
(«губерния»)
Kazan
Ingermanland
Moscow
Kiev
Azov
Smolensk
Archangelgorod
Siberia
Слайд 5Administrative Reform under
Peter The Great, 1708
Abolition of Uyezds
Attachment
of Cities to the Governorates (the full name of Edict
was „Указ об учреждении губерний и о росписании к ним городов “):“Москва, а к ней города по большим дорогам, до определенных городов с верстами.
По Новгородской: Клин 85.
По Углицкой: Дмитров 60.
По Ярославской: Переславль Залесской 120, Ростов 180, Кострома 300, Любим 330…”
Слайд 6Administrative Reform under
Peter The Great, 1708
Shortcomings of the first
Peter‘s Reform:
Governorates were too big for good governance
Authorities of the
governors were too much concentrated on war preparationsNo clear subdivision (so-called „dolyas“ only for taxation procedure)
No clear administrative borders
Perhaps the most unsuccessful reform during this time
Слайд 7Administrative Reform under
Peter The Great, 1719
Implementation of „Provinces“ and
„Districts“
Слайд 9Refurbishment 1727
Districts renamed – return of “Uyezds”
Number of governorates increased
to 14
Number of provinces reached 47
Number of uyezds – approximately
250
Слайд 10Administrative Reform under Catherine the Great, 1775
Abolition of Provinces
Revision of
the existing Governorates:
Change of name: “namestnichestwo”
Doubling of number (40 in
1775, 51 at the end of her reign)
Слайд 11Administrative Reform under Catherine the Great, 1775
More or less equal
population in all governorates (200-300.000)
483 uyezds (20.-30.000 inhabitants)
The new administrative
borders remained stable up to the early Soviet years
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