Разделы презентаций


American Indians

Содержание

NameThe name „Indians” has been given by Krzysztof Kolumb, who thought, that floated to India. In different countries and environments are olso used another name of Indians for example in Canada

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1American Indians

American Indians

Слайд 2Name
The name „Indians” has been given by Krzysztof Kolumb, who

thought, that floated to India. In different countries and environments

are olso used another name of Indians for example in Canada there are called Aboriginal Peoples or aborigines ( " people primary ) " , in USA is often used name Native Americans as well as First Americans.
NameThe name „Indians” has been given by Krzysztof Kolumb, who thought, that floated to India. In different

Слайд 3Main languages

Main languages

Слайд 4Algonquian language
Algonquian language is closely related to the Anishinaabe

language or a particularly divergent Anishinaabe dialect. It is spoken,

alongside French and to some extent English, by the Algonquin First Nations of Quebec and Ontario.
Algonquian language Algonquian language is closely related to the Anishinaabe language or a particularly divergent Anishinaabe dialect.

Слайд 5Na-dene language
Is a proposed Native American language family which

includes the Athabaskan languages, Eyak, Tlingit, and possibly Haida. The

connection of Haida to the other languages is controversial.
Na-dene language Is a proposed Native American language family which includes the Athabaskan languages, Eyak, Tlingit, and

Слайд 6Salishan language
Languages are a group of languages of the Pacific

Northwest (the Canadian province of British Columbia and the American

states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana). They are characterised by agglutinativity and astonishing consonant clusters
Salishan languageLanguages are a group of languages of the Pacific Northwest (the Canadian province of British Columbia

Слайд 7Words in Dakota language


Words in Dakota language

Слайд 8Indian

Indian

Слайд 9Pipes of peace
A peace pipe, also called a calumet or

medicine pipe, is a ceremonial smoking pipe used by many

Native American tribes, traditionally as a token of peace.
A type of herbal tobacco or mixture of herbs was usually reserved for special smoking occasions, with each region's people using the plants that were locally considered to have special qualities or a culturally condoned basis for ceremonial
Pipes of peaceA peace pipe, also called a calumet or medicine pipe, is a ceremonial smoking pipe

Слайд 10Indians writing
An independent origin and development of writing is counted

among the many achievements and innovations of pre-Columbian American cultures.

The region of Mesoamerica produced a number of indigenous writing systems from the 1st millennium BCE onwards. What may be the earliest-known example in the Americas of an extensive text thought to be writing is by the Cascajal Block. The Olmec hieroglyphs tablet has been indirectly dated from ceramic shards found in the same context to approximately 900 BCE, around the time that Olmec occupation of San Lorenzo began to wane.
Indians writingAn independent origin and development of writing is counted among the many achievements and innovations of

Слайд 11Maia's calendar
It is a primal calendar earlier than any european

calendar.
It is ending in 2012 year so a lot of

scientist thought that it will be the end of World.
It is also work of art showing maia'sbelieves.
Maia's calendarIt is a primal calendar earlier than any european calendar.It is ending in 2012 year so

Слайд 12Indians warriors and martial art
Indians were pacefull people but they

had to sometimes fight. The main reasons of war were:
-they

want to protect their lands
-show their power
human sacrifing
Often used tactics of subsidiary war, was attacked from concealments. In fights, but certain part played tactics, especially esteemed former individual skills and courage. In fight as important as victory, was honourable death.
Indians warriors and martial artIndians were pacefull people but they had to sometimes fight. The main reasons

Слайд 13Indians weapons
Weapons Of Indians before arrival Of Europeans was enough

poor - consisted usually from bow and arrows, or knives

( stone or copper), hatchets ( tomahawks) and of spears. From regard on lack effective centres of communication( with exception of boat) warriors were planning to go on war with little charge, beginning from oneself only weapons. One used tactics of subsidiary war, one attacked from concealments.
Indians weaponsWeapons Of Indians before arrival Of Europeans was enough poor - consisted usually from bow and

Слайд 14The most important tribes:
Aztecs
Apaches
Sioux
Lakota
Komanches
Blackfeet
Chejens
Nawaho

The most important tribes:AztecsApachesSiouxLakotaKomanchesBlackfeetChejensNawaho

Слайд 15Aztecs
Aztec is a term used to refer to certain ethnic

groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups who spoke the

Nahuatl language and who achieved political and military dominance over large parts of Mesoamerica in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, a period referred to as the Late post-Classic period in Mesoamerican chronology
AztecsAztec is a term used to refer to certain ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups

Слайд 16Tenochtitlan
Main city of Aztecs culture and capital of their country

which was built by Atahualpa.It was one of the most

amazing cities in the world. The most important building was god of sun temple.
TenochtitlanMain city of Aztecs culture and capital of their country which was built by Atahualpa.It was one

Слайд 17Tenochtitlan
Unfortunately this amazing city was damaged by spanish conquistadors so

no picture is based on authentic views of this city.

TenochtitlanUnfortunately this amazing city was damaged by spanish conquistadors so no picture is based on authentic views

Слайд 18Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza

Слайд 19Aztecs battle

Aztecs battle

Слайд 20Human sacrifice
Human sacrifice is the act of homicide (the killing

of one or several human beings) in the context of

a religious ritual (ritual killing). Its typology closely parallels the various practices of ritual slaughter of animals (animal sacrifice) and of religious sacrifice in general. Human sacrifice has been practiced in various cultures throughout history. Victims were typically ritually killed in a manner that is supposed to please or appease gods, spirits or the deceased, for example as a propitiatory offering, or as a retainer sacrifice when the King servants die in order to continue to serve their master in the next life.
Human sacrificeHuman sacrifice is the act of homicide (the killing of one or several human beings) in

Слайд 21Aztesc gods - Quetzoclat

Aztesc gods - Quetzoclat

Слайд 22Tanatloc
"Wanting Peace" a panmesoamerican shaman God, omnipotent universal power.

Tanatloc

Слайд 23Hutzipolth
"Left handed Hummingbird", the tribal God of Tenochtitlan, god

of war and sacrifice

Hutzipolth

Слайд 24Mixcoatl
means "Cloud Serpent", the tribal God of many of the

Nahua people such as the Tlaxcalteca, god of war, sacrifice

and hunting
Mixcoatlmeans

Слайд 25Chalchutlicue
means "Jade Her Skirt", Goddess of springs

Chalchutlicue means

Слайд 26Apaches
Apache is the collective name for several tribes related groups

of Native Americans in the United States. These indigenous peoples

of North America speak a Southern Athabaskan (Apachean) language, and are related linguistically to the Athabaskan speakers of Alaska and western Canada. The modern term Apache excludes the related Navajo people.
ApachesApache is the collective name for several tribes related groups of Native Americans in the United States.

Слайд 27Apaches teritory

Apaches teritory

Слайд 28Apaches

Apaches

Слайд 29Sioux
are Native American and First Nations people. The term can

refer to any ethnic group within the Great Sioux Nation

or any of the nation's many dialects.
Siouxare Native American and First Nations people. The term can refer to any ethnic group within the

Слайд 30Sioux women and warrior

Sioux women and warrior

Слайд 31Lakota
are a Native American tribe. They are part of a

confederation of seven related Sioux tribes (the Oceti Sakowin or

seven council fires) and speak Lakota, one of the three major dialects of the Sioux language.
Lakotaare a Native American tribe. They are part of a confederation of seven related Sioux tribes (the

Слайд 32Painting of faces

Painting of faces

Слайд 33Lakota Shamans

Lakota Shamans

Слайд 34The greatest Indians
Crazy Horse
Atahualpa
Sat Okh
Sitting Bull

The greatest IndiansCrazy HorseAtahualpaSat OkhSitting Bull

Слайд 35Crazy Horse
Crazy Horse (Lakota: Thašuŋka Witko, literally "His-Horse-is-Crazy") (ca.

1840 – September 5, 1877) was a respected war leader

of the Oglala Lakota, who fought against the U.S. federal government in an effort to preserve the traditions and values of the Lakota way of life.
Crazy Horse Crazy Horse (Lakota: Thašuŋka Witko, literally

Слайд 36Crazy Horse

Crazy Horse

Слайд 37Atahualpa
Borned in August 29, 1533, was the last sovereign emperor

of the Tahuantinsuyu, or the Inca Empire. He became emperor

upon defeating his older half-brother Huáscar in a civil war sparked by the death of their father, Inca Huayna Capac, from an infectious disease thought to be smallpox. During the Spanish Invasion, the Spaniard Francisco Pizarro crossed his path, captured Atahualpa, and used him to control the Inca empire. Eventually, the Spanish executed Atahualpa by garrote, ending the Inca Empire
AtahualpaBorned in August 29, 1533, was the last sovereign emperor of the Tahuantinsuyu, or the Inca Empire.

Слайд 38Sat Okh
Sat Okh ("Long Feather"), also known as Stanisław Supłatowicz

(April 15, 1920 in Canada – July 3, 2003 in

Gdańsk) was a Polish-Shawnee soldier and writer.
He was born and raised near Mackenzie river in North-Western Territory of Canada, to a Polish mother, Stanisława Supłatowicz, and a Shawnee Indian, chief of the tribe - Leoo-Karko-Ono-Ma (Tall Eagle). He was educated in tracking, hunting, living with nature.
Sat OkhSat Okh (

Слайд 39Sitting Bull
Lakota: Tataŋka Iyotaŋka or Ta-Tanka I-Yotank, also nicknamed

Slon-he or "Slow"; ca. 1831 – December 15, 1890) was

a Hunkpapa Lakota Sioux holy man, born near the Grand River in South Dakota and killed by reservation police on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation during an attempt to arrest him and prevent him from supporting the Ghost Dance movement.
Sitting Bull Lakota: Tataŋka Iyotaŋka or Ta-Tanka I-Yotank, also nicknamed Slon-he or

Слайд 41Indians Quotates
“Ikope śni hotanin po! Wayaśice śni ee wawokiye wacin

po.”
Speak without fear! Not criticise to harm but try

help.
“Itri szali matlani wa”
If you want to lie down you have to sit before.
“Apiju eksiye dowla ploa.”
Be patient and shake tree and always something fall down.
It is better have less thunder in mouth and more lightining in your hands.
Do not give hungry man a fish. Give a fishing-rod and teach how to fishing.
Listen or your tongue make you deaf.
You cannot wake up a man who is only imitated sleeping.
White people speak about Jezus-we speak to Him.
How smooth must be the language of the whites, when they can make right look like wrong, and wrong like right."
..


Indians Quotates“Ikope śni hotanin po! Wayaśice śni ee wawokiye wacin po.” Speak without fear! Not criticise to

Обратная связь

Если не удалось найти и скачать доклад-презентацию, Вы можете заказать его на нашем сайте. Мы постараемся найти нужный Вам материал и отправим по электронной почте. Не стесняйтесь обращаться к нам, если у вас возникли вопросы или пожелания:

Email: Нажмите что бы посмотреть 

Что такое TheSlide.ru?

Это сайт презентации, докладов, проектов в PowerPoint. Здесь удобно  хранить и делиться своими презентациями с другими пользователями.


Для правообладателей

Яндекс.Метрика