Слайд 1Everyone has the right to…
(The Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
Слайд 2History
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by
the UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948, was the
result of the experience of the Second World War. With the end of that war, and the creation of the United Nations, the international community vowed never again to allow atrocities like those of that conflict happen again.
Слайд 3Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all
peoples and all nations.
Слайд 4Article 1.
All human beings are born free and equal in
dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience
and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Слайд 5Article 2.
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms
set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind,
such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status.
Слайд 6Article 3.
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security
of person.
Слайд 7Article 4.
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude;
slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all
their forms.
Слайд 8Article 5.
No one shall be subjected to torture or to
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
Слайд 9Article 6.
Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as
a person before the law.
Слайд 10Article 7.
All are equal before the law and are
entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law.
Слайд 11Article 8.
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention
or exile.
Слайд 12Article 9.
Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and
residence within the borders of each state.
Слайд 13Article 10.
Everyone has the right to a nationality.
Слайд 14Article 11.
Men and women of full age, without any limitation
due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to
marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution.
Слайд 15Article 12.
The family is the natural and fundamental group unit
of society and is entitled to protection by society and
the State.
Слайд 16Article 13.
Everyone has the right to own property alone as
well as in association with others.
Слайд 17Article 14.
Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly
and association.
Слайд 18Article 15.
Everyone has the right to work, to free choice
of employment, to just and favourable conditions of work and
to protection against unemployment.
Слайд 19Article 16.
Everyone has the right to rest and leisure,
including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with
pay.
Слайд 20Article 17.
Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be
free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages.
Слайд 21Article 18.
Everyone has the right freely to participate in the
cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and
to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.
Слайд 22Article 19.
Everyone has duties to the community in which alone
the free and full development of his personality is possible.
Слайд 23The entire text of the UDHR was composed in less
than two years. At a time when the world was
divided into Eastern and Western blocks, finding a common ground on what should make the essence of the document proved to be a colossal task.
Слайд 24THE DRAFTERS OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Слайд 25Dr. Charles Malik (Lebanon)
Alexandre Bogomolov (USSR)
Dr. Peng-chun Chang (China)
Слайд 26René Cassin (France)
Eleanor Roosevelt (US)
Charles Dukes (United Kingdom)
Слайд 27William Hodgson (Australia)
Hernan Santa Cruz (Chile)
John P. Humphrey (Canada)