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Из Саратова с любовью (From Saratov with love)

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Before talking about Saratov, let's see, where he is

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Слайд 1Saratov

Saratov

Слайд 2Before talking about Saratov, let's see, where he is

Before talking about Saratov, let's see, where he is

Слайд 4You can get to Saratov by plane, by train and

by ship from every point of the world

You can get to Saratov by plane, by train and by ship from every point of the

Слайд 5Welcome to Saratov!

Welcome to Saratov!

Слайд 6 Saratov (Russian: Сара́тов) is a major city in southern Russia.

It is the administrative center of Saratov Oblast and a major port on the

Volga River. Population: 837,831 (2010 Census preliminary results). In addition to ethnic Russians, the city also has many Tatar, Ukrainian, Jewish and German residents.
Saratov (Russian: Сара́тов) is a major city in southern Russia. It is the administrative center of Saratov Oblast and a major

Слайд 8History of Saratov

History of Saratov

Слайд 9 Saratov is in

a location which has long been inhabited by successive cultures.

Historians generally consider Ukek, a medieval outpost of the Golden Horde, as the likely ancestor to today's Saratov. According to legend, Gelonus, a Scythian city that was the northernmost colony of the Greeks, was thought to have been sited near the present-day city. Gelonus is mentioned in the Sixth Book of the Histories of Herodotus, according to which the city was burnt to the ground by the Persian Emperor Darius in 512 BCE.
The modern city traces its history to the reign of Tsar Feodor Ivanovich, who constructed several settlements along the Volga River in order to secure the southeastern boundary of his state. During the summer of 1586, the fortress of Samara was founded, followed by Tsaritsyn in 1589 and finally Saratov, located midway between Samara and Tsaritsyn, in 1590. Saratov was built at the insistence of count Grigory Zasekin on the right bank of the Volga river. All three forts were located in a region where the Volga and the Don flow nearest one another, which allowed the Duchy of Moscovy to secure both rivers and to ensure control over the recently annexed khanates of Kazan and Astrakhan in the years following the Livonian War.
The future town's buildings were first constructed in the upper reaches of the Volga, a full year prior to the in situ foundation of Saratov. In the spring of 1590, workers disassembled the constructions, marked each log, and delivered the "town" to its destination via the river. This method allowed the buildings to be rapidly erected in just a few weeks.

Begining

Saratov is in a location which has long been inhabited

Слайд 10 The name Saratov may derive from

the Turkic words Saryk Atov, which mean ‘hawks' island’. Another version of the

name origin is Sary Tau (Сары Тау), meaning "yellow mountain" in the Tatar language. There are sandy hills around the city.

What do this mean – "Saratov"?

The name Saratov may derive from the Turkic words Saryk Atov, which mean ‘hawks' island’. Another

Слайд 11This is the engraving of Saratov in XVII century by

Adam Olearius, German scientist and traveller

This is the engraving of Saratov in XVII century by Adam Olearius, German scientist and traveller

Слайд 12 By the 1800s, Saratov had

grown to be an important shipping port on the Volga.

The Ryazan-Ural Railroad reached Saratov in 1870.In 1896 (26 years later), the line crossed the Volga and continued its eastward expansion. A unique train-ferry, owned by the Ryazan-Ural railroad, provided the connection across the river between the two parts of the railroad for 39 years, before the construction of a railway bridge in 1935.
A great event in cultural life of Saratov was opening of the first art museum in Russia in 1885. The founder of the museum was Bogolubov, the grandson of A.W.Radishchev.

XIX century

By the 1800s, Saratov had grown to be an important shipping port

Слайд 14The corners of old Saratov

The corners of old Saratov

Слайд 15 During World War II, Saratov was

a station on the North-South Volzhskaya Rokada, a specially designated military

railroad providing troops, ammunition and supplies to Stalingrad.
Until the end of the Soviet Union in 1991, Saratov was designated a "closed city", that is, strictly off limits to all foreigners due to its military importance. This was due to the presence of a vital military aircraft manufacturing facility in the city.

XX century

During World War II, Saratov was a station on the North-South Volzhskaya Rokada, a

Слайд 16German community
Saratov is an important city

in the history of the Volga Germans. Until 1941, the town

of Pokrovsk, today Engels, located just across the Volga from Saratov, served as the capital of the Volga German Republic. The ethnic German population of the region numbered 800,000 in the early 20th century, with some people whose families had been there for generations. The Russian czars had invited German immigration in the 18th and 19th centuries to encourage agricultural development in the area.
Saratov Bridge across the Volga, formerly the longest in the Soviet Union
The Volga German community came to include industrialists, scientists, musicians and architects, including those who built Saratov's universities and conservatories. After the German invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II, the government forcibly expelled more than half of all Volga Germans to Uzbekistan, Siberia and Kazakhstan; few ever returned to the Volga region, even after rehabilitation. Others were expelled to western Europe after the end of the war.
Beginning in the 1980s, a large portion of the surviving members of the ethnic Germans emigrated from the Soviet Union to Germany. Reminders of the once prominent place of Germans in the city remain, with the Roman Catholic St. Klementy Cathedral (seat of the historic Diocese of Tiraspol) on Nemetskaya Street the most notable. The building was converted into the children's cinema "Pioneer" during the Soviet period.

German community    Saratov is an important city in the history of the Volga Germans. Until

Слайд 18Saratov's symbols
Saratov’s Coat of Arms
Saratov’s flag

Saratov's symbolsSaratov’s Coat of ArmsSaratov’s flag

Слайд 19The Great Russian River - Volga
Saratov is situated of the

right bank of the river Volga

The Great Russian River - VolgaSaratov is situated of the right bank of the river Volga

Слайд 20Winter fishing

Winter fishing

Слайд 22The Volga in spring. Turns of ice flow up and

down the river

The Volga in spring. Turns of ice flow up and down the river

Слайд 23The beauties of the Volga

The beauties of the Volga

Слайд 25 The Saratov region is highly industrialized, due

in part to the rich in natural and industrial resources

of the area. The region is also one of the more important and largest cultural and scientific centres in Russia. Saratov possesses six institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 21 research institutes, 19 project institutes, as well as the Saratov State University, the Saratov State Socio-Economic University, the Saratov State Technical University and many scientific and technological laboratories attached to some of the city's large industrial enterprises.
Saratov is served by Saratov Tsentralny Airport, and also hosts the general aviation airfield Saratov West. The aerospace manufacturing industry is served by the Saratov South airport.

Modern Saratov

The Saratov region is highly industrialized, due in part to the rich in natural

Слайд 26Universities of Saratov
Saratov is the city of students. There are

more than 12 universities in our city, and a lot

of Russian and foreign students study here.
Universities of SaratovSaratov is the city of students. There are more than 12 universities in our city,

Слайд 27Night Saratov

Night Saratov

Слайд 28 Sokol (“Hawk”) – soccer club of

the city. He plays in the Russian Second Division. Also

we have a basketball team “Autodor” and an ice hockey team “Kristall”, who play in the Russian Major League. The Saratov bandy club “Universal” plays in the 2nd highest division.

Sport in our city

Sokol (“Hawk”) – soccer club of the city. He plays in the Russian

Слайд 30The Saratov’s Ice Palace

The Saratov’s Ice Palace

Слайд 31We like and can rest in winter

We like and can rest in winter

Слайд 33 Street kinds of sports are very popular

in Saratov, for example rolling, base-jumping.

Street kinds of sports are very popular in Saratov, for example rolling, base-jumping.

Слайд 34In hot weather the citizens of Saratov spend time on

the beaches

In hot weather the citizens of Saratov spend time on the beaches

Слайд 36Spring Has Come – Russian National holiday

Spring Has Come –  Russian National holiday

Слайд 37Places of interest

Places of interest

Слайд 38 The main symbol of Saratov is Saratov

Conservatory. The conservatory in Saratov was founded in 1912, and was

the first provincial conservatory to be founded in Russia, after St. Petersburg Conservatory and Moscow Conservatory. Saratov was, at the time, Russia's third city. The main building of the conservatory had been built in 1902 by architect Alexander Yulyevich Yagnom and originally it housed a musical school. For the opening of the conservatory in 1912 the building was reconstructed by the architect Semyon Akimovich Kallistratova. When Saratov Conservatory opened in September 1912, it immediately had one thousand students ready to begin their studies.
Since 1935 the Conservatory has taken the honorary name of the tenor Leonid Sobinov.

Saratov Conservatory

The main symbol of Saratov is Saratov Conservatory. The conservatory in Saratov was founded in

Слайд 39The Saratov Conservatory
Musicians from different parts of the world come

to Saratov to take part in the annual festival

The Saratov ConservatoryMusicians from different parts of the world come to Saratov to take part in the

Слайд 40In the hall of the Conservatory you can listen to

wonderful sounds of organ

In the hall of the Conservatory you can listen to wonderful sounds of organ

Слайд 41The Kirov avenue (the central street of Saratov)

The Kirov avenue  (the central street of Saratov)

Слайд 43Agree, he seldom stays alone

Agree, he seldom stays alone

Слайд 44A piece of China in Saratov

A piece of China in Saratov

Слайд 45The Trade Center

The Trade Center

Слайд 47Saratov’s Opera and Ballet Theatre was founded in 1875
Opera and

Ballet Theatre

Saratov’s Opera and Ballet Theatre was founded in 1875Opera and Ballet Theatre

Слайд 48 Also one of the main sightseengs

of Saratov is Saratov Bridge

In 1921 the Head Committee for State Installations started research in this field and worked out various viable designs. It was found expedient and vital to build a motor bridge across the Volga. It was laid in March 1958 and put into commission in 1965.
Saratov motor bridge was so masterfully executed that it can rival many world famous water-spanning structures. It was assembled out of large-scale ferroconcrete elements with the help of unique innovations absolutely new for that time.
Nowadays, the bridge has acquired economic and industrial value for both right-bank and left-bank parts the region, and has made the lives of Saratov's inhabitants infinitely more comfortable.

Saratov bridge

Also one of the main sightseengs of Saratov is Saratov Bridge

Слайд 49The bridge links the right and the left banks of

the Volga. It is one of the longest in Europe

(2803,7 meters)
The bridge links the right and the left banks of the Volga. It is one of the

Слайд 50And again the bridge =)

And again the bridge =)

Слайд 52Embankment of Cosmonauts

Embankment of Cosmonauts

Слайд 54 The first wooden Trinity Church in Saratov

were built in 1674-1675 year. After fire in 1684 year,

Cathedral were rebuilt to 1694 year. The Cathedral was built in Moskovskoe barroko style – unique for Saratov region. It was the pride of the old Saratov, a participant of many historical events. In Soviet time, it were the one of two working churches in Saratov.

Holy Trinity Cathedral

The first wooden Trinity Church in Saratov were built in 1674-1675 year. After fire

Слайд 55Parks of Saratov
Our parks are very beautiful in autumn

Parks of SaratovOur parks are very beautiful in autumn

Слайд 56City Park
And in winter

City ParkAnd in winter

Слайд 58The corners of the park

The corners of the park

Слайд 59 The symbol of City Park is squirrel. It

makes children happy by its own fun and bright color

The symbol of City Park is squirrel. It makes children happy by its own fun

Слайд 62In the park you can see and feed squirells

In the park you can see and feed squirells

Слайд 63 Lipki Park
One of the oldest parks of the city

is situated in center of Saratov

Lipki ParkOne of the oldest parks of the city is situated in center of Saratov

Слайд 64 Park of the Victory - the

memorial park located in Saratov.
On May,

9th, 1999 in park of the Victory the unique exposition of military technics and the technics of rear was presented . Today you can see more than 130 exhibits in the park.
Among them the most known samples of the Soviet and Russian military technics, such as cars artilleries BM-8, БМ-13, БМ-31 («Катюша»), wide range of tanks — including Т-34, etc., also available large park of aviation technics.
The first exhibit of Park of the Victory – the legendary armored train equipped antiaircraft instruments. The armored train defended in 1941 – 1943 the bridge through Volga and other objects of city from strikes of the Air Forces of hitlerite Germany
On the background you can see “Cranes” – monument in honor of people who protected our land from fascists.

Victory Park

Park of the Victory - the memorial park located in Saratov.

Слайд 669th of May – Victory Day
This day is very important

for all people of Russia, the winners of the World

War II
9th of May – Victory DayThis day is very important for all people of Russia, the winners

Слайд 67Park "National Village"
In the Victory Park you can visit so

called “National Village” to see how different nationalities of our

country lived in past
Park

Слайд 68 The Monuments of Saratov

The Monuments of Saratov

Слайд 69The first cosmonaut of the world, Yuri Gagarin, landed in

the territory of the Saratov region in April, 12th 1961

The first cosmonaut of the world, Yuri Gagarin, landed in the territory of the Saratov region in

Слайд 72Places of old Saratov

Places of old Saratov

Слайд 76Checked up!!!)) You can still meet bears in the center

of Saratov and ride in famous Russian Troika

Checked up!!!)) You can still meet bears in the center of Saratov and ride in famous Russian

Слайд 78Saratov School of General Education №45
Saratov, 2012
From Saratov with

love!

Saratov School of General Education №45 Saratov, 2012From Saratov with love!

Слайд 79


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