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M.V.Lomonosov

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www.themegallery.com THE PROGRAMMEM. V. Lomonosov’s biography. (Rapasova Kristina. Form 7)Lomonosov – the first historian of the Russian people. (Briginets Sofia. Form 8a)

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M.V.Lomonosov
The students'

conference is dedicated to the third centenary since his birth.







M.V.LomonosovThe students' conference is dedicated to the third centenary

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THE PROGRAMME

M. V. Lomonosov’s biography.
(Rapasova

Kristina. Form 7)
Lomonosov – the first historian
of

the Russian people.
(Briginets Sofia. Form 8a)
www.themegallery.com   THE PROGRAMMEM. V. Lomonosov’s biography.  (Rapasova Kristina. Form 7)Lomonosov – the first historian

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Lomonosov and the art.
(Dyadkina Elena.

Form 8B)
Lomonosov and Russian language.
(Rodchenkova Anna. Form 8A)
Lomonosov’s

wishes to
descendants.
(Nekipelova Yanita. Form 7)


www.themegallery.com   Lomonosov and the art.  (Dyadkina Elena. Form 8B)Lomonosov and Russian language.  (Rodchenkova

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LOMONOSOV'S BIOGRAPHY

www.themegallery.com     LOMONOSOV'S  BIOGRAPHY

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Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov
M. V. Lomonosov, is known as

the father of Russian science, an outstanding poet, founder of

Russian literature and creator of the Russian language.
www.themegallery.comMikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov  M. V. Lomonosov, is known as the father of Russian science, an outstanding

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Lomonosov was born on the 19th of November,

1711 in a fisherman’s family, near Kholmogory in the village

of Denisovka (later renamed Lomonosovo in his honor) in the Arkhangelsk Governorate.
www.themegallery.com  Lomonosov was born on the 19th of November, 1711 in a fisherman’s family, near Kholmogory

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Learning was young Lomonosov's passion. At an early

age Mikhail learned to read and write through church books.

When he was fourteen, Lomonosov was given copies of Meletius SmotrytskySmotrytsky’s “ Modern Church Slavonic” (a grammar book) and Leonty Magnitsky’s “Arthimetic.”


www.themegallery.com  Learning was young Lomonosov's passion. At an early age Mikhail learned to read and write

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When he was 19, Lomonosov went on foot

to Moscow where he entered the Slavic Greek Latin Academy.

The Academy was closed to peasants and Lomonosov had to hide his peasant origin. He pretended to be of noble birth.



Kholmogory

Moscow

www.themegallery.com  When he was 19, Lomonosov went on foot to Moscow where he entered the Slavic

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Here he studied Latin and mastered it in

a short period of time. At that time he was

hard up, for his only income was a stipend of three kopecks a day but he made rapid progress scholastically. He completed a twelve-year study course in only five years, graduating at the top of his class.
www.themegallery.com  Here he studied Latin and mastered it in a short period of time. At that

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He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736

he was sent abroad at the University of Marburg

He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736 he was sent abroad at the University of Marburg. While abroad Lomonosov studied philosophy, physics, mathematics and foreign languages and even began writing poetry. He also developed an interest in German literature.
www.themegallery.com  He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736 he was sent abroad at the University

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He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736

he was sent abroad at the University of Marburg

He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736 he was sent abroad at the University of Marburg. While abroad Lomonosov studied philosophy, physics, mathematics and foreign languages and even began writing poetry. He also developed an interest in German literature.
www.themegallery.com  He was a brilliant pupil and in 1736 he was sent abroad at the University

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Lomonosov strove to upgrade the quality of Russian

science and education. He founded Moscow State University in 1755.

This university, officially named after Lomonosov, is at the apex of the Russian system of higher education.
www.themegallery.com  Lomonosov strove to upgrade the quality of Russian science and education. He founded Moscow State

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Pushkin

said about Lomonosov :
« Lomonosov was a great man….

He founded the first Russian university: or to express it more correctly he himself was our first university».
www.themegallery.com         Pushkin said about Lomonosov : « Lomonosov was

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M.V.Lomonosov made many important discoveries in different fields

of science: physics, chemistry, astronomy. The last period of Lomonosov’s

activity was connected with his scientific investigation in navigation. He tried to find a short sea route from the West to the East through the Arctic Ocean. In this field as well he was ahead of his age.
www.themegallery.com  M.V.Lomonosov made many important discoveries in different fields of science: physics, chemistry, astronomy. The last

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His literary works remain one of the most

significant pages of Russian literature in the 18

th century. He wrote verses, odes and poems. He also laid the basis for the scientific study of the Russian language, he wrote the first Russian grammar.


www.themegallery.com  His literary works remain one of the most significant pages of Russian literature in the

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Russian critic Belinsky Russian critic Belinsky wrote of

Lomonosov: «Our literature begins with Lomonosov; he was its father

and mother, he was its Peter the Great ».
www.themegallery.com Russian critic Belinsky  Russian critic Belinsky wrote of Lomonosov: «Our literature begins with Lomonosov; he

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At the end of his life in 1764

Lomonosov was elected honorary member of the Stockholm and Bologna

Academies.
www.themegallery.com  At the end of his life in 1764 Lomonosov was elected honorary member of the

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In 1765 Lomonosov caught a cold and died

on the 15th of April, 1765 at age 54. He

is buried in the cemetery of Alexander Nevsky Monastery in St. Petersburg .
www.themegallery.com  In 1765 Lomonosov caught a cold and died on the 15th of April, 1765 at

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Lomonosov is widely known and honoured in our

country. He occupies a central place in the history of

Russian science. The Russian Academy of Sciences awards Lomonosov honorary medals in scientific achievement - one to a Russian and one to a foreign scientist.
www.themegallery.com  Lomonosov is widely known and honoured in our country. He occupies a central place in

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Lomonosov is memorialized in many place names -

Moscow University was named after its founder and monuments to

him have been erected in Moscow, St Petersburg , Arkhangelsk , Severodvinsk , the village of Lomonosovo and Koryazhma.
www.themegallery.com  Lomonosov is memorialized in many place names - Moscow University was named after its founder

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In 1957 the name of Lomonosov was given

to the Arkhangelsk State Pedagogical Institute, now the Pomor State

University named after M. V. Lomonosov.

www.themegallery.com  In 1957 the name of Lomonosov was given to the Arkhangelsk State Pedagogical Institute, now

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The theatre, the town library and an avenue in

Arkhangelsk bear Lomonosov’s name.

www.themegallery.com The theatre, the town library and an avenue in Arkhangelsk bear Lomonosov’s name.

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His name is also found on the map

of the world: a stream in the Atlantic Ocean, mountain

ranges of Novaya Zemlya and Spitsbergen, a plateau in Greenland, an underwater mountain in the Arctic Ocean and even a crater on the Moon were named after the great scientist. They commemorate his achievements in Geography , Oceanography and mapping.
www.themegallery.com  His name is also found on the map of the world: a stream in the

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Every year scientific Lomonosov Readings are held in

Arkhangelsk. Scholars from the best-known research centers of the country

come to take part in them.
www.themegallery.com  Every year scientific Lomonosov Readings are held in Arkhangelsk. Scholars from the best-known research centers

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Lomonosov – the first

historian of the

Russian people


.

www.themegallery.com       Lomonosov – the first

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We shall never be able to tell exactly what made

the great scientist get interested in the history of Russia

and its peoples from ages ago. We can only suppose… This interest must have came to him in his young years.


www.themegallery.comWe shall never be able to tell exactly what made the great scientist get interested in the

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His first acquaintance with “the gates of knowledge”, historic books,

which were a mixture of the biblical “history” with the

real one, could have occurred at the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy in Moscow.
www.themegallery.comHis first acquaintance with “the gates of knowledge”, historic books, which were a mixture of the biblical

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Lomonosov’s interest in history deepened when in March

1748 the Historical Assembly was opened at the Academy. Being

appointed to the department, Lomonosov soon played a leading role in it: reviewed the works, took part in discussions and expressed his competent opinion.
www.themegallery.com  Lomonosov’s interest in history deepened when in March 1748 the Historical Assembly was opened at

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One should be astonished by the far-sightedness of the great

Russian thinker. It seems he lived only recently.

www.themegallery.comOne should be astonished by the far-sightedness of the great Russian thinker.  It seems he lived

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His thoughts seem to be in tune with

problems of today! This is the power of a genius

,having the deep patriotism and love for his homeland.
www.themegallery.com  His thoughts seem to be in tune with problems of today! This is the power

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Lomonosov

and the art

Lomonosov possessed not only academic and professional

painting skills, but we must know he also had an absolute feeling to colour and paints.
www.themegallery.com   Lomonosov         and the art Lomonosov possessed

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The active love to his people, hot patriotism made Lomonosov

to carry out more than four thousand experiments to create

the monumental mosaics “ For preservation of the heroic glorious deeds that debt to the Motherland ordered to represent”. Lomonosov is a unique example of the depth of scientific and art enlightenment.


www.themegallery.comThe active love to his people, hot patriotism made Lomonosov to carry out more than four thousand

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Lomonosov and Russian language


M.V. Lomonosov is a founder of a science about Russian

language. he is our first linguist who started to study a lively Russian language. He was the first scientist who characterized subject and goals of Russian linguistics as a science.
www.themegallery.com   Lomonosov and      Russian language M.V. Lomonosov is a founder

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“Russian grammar” published in 1755 was a result

of all his work and his thoughts about Russian language.

It is the first scientific work regarding Russian language. Strict scientific plan, completeness, big volume of material, scientific analyses are topical till now determined a historical value of Lomonosov’s grammar.
www.themegallery.com    “Russian grammar” published in 1755 was a result of all his work and

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So, Lomonosov theoretically and

practically favoured the development of Russian language and its study.

Main thing what Lomonosov brilliantly managed is to arouse huge interest of the public to language.
That’s why the Russian literary language with its style’s richness develops so quickly after Lomonosov, many genres of poetry and prose form different aspects of oratory, philology becomes more active, Russian language vocabularies and Russian grammar are set up.
www.themegallery.com      So, Lomonosov theoretically and practically favoured the development of Russian language

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Lomonosov’s wishes to

descendants


www.themegallery.com   Lomonosov’s         wishes to

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PATRIOTISM

“Venture to glorify the Motherland with courage!
Only

in cheerful and hearty impulse, in passionate love to the

native country, in bravery and energy a victory comes up”.
www.themegallery.com  PATRIOTISM “Venture to glorify the Motherland with courage!Only in cheerful and hearty impulse, in passionate

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Demography

“The main principle of this I

consider the fact pf preservation and reproduction of the Russian

nation that is a majesty, power and wealth of the whole country”.
www.themegallery.com   Demography “The main principle of this I consider the fact pf preservation and reproduction

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EDUCATION

“If a schoolboy doesn’t

know the Russian grammar, he must study in the first

form until he will be able to read and write well. University must include: the faculty of law, medical and philosophic faculties. Gymnasium is a first basis of free arts and sciences… Young people should learn right way of thinking and good manners there”.
www.themegallery.com     EDUCATION “If a schoolboy doesn’t know the Russian grammar, he must study

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SCIENCE,

ENLIGHTENMENT
“Science is a clear knowledge of truth, enlightenment

of intellect, praise of the young, support of the old, builder of cities, strength of luck in misery, adorning in happiness, reliable partner everywhere.
Intellect by means of science gets to the mystery of substance, points out where is a truth. Science and experience are only means, only a framework for reflection”.
www.themegallery.com      SCIENCE,       ENLIGHTENMENT  “Science is

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Слайд 56Thank You !

Thank You !

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