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PHRASAL VERBS
Содержание
- 1. PHRASAL VERBS
- 2. Phrasal verbs are the complex verbs which
- 3. Phrasal verbstransitive(переходные) intransitive(непереходные)She is looking
- 4. Transitive verbsTransitive verbs are verbs that can
- 5. Intransitive verbsIntransitive verbs are verbs that can’t
- 6. Intransitive verbs don’t have a passive form#
- 7. The SAME phrasal verbs can be both
- 8. Transitive verbsseparable (разделяемые)The phrasal verb and the
- 9. Separable# This is very important information. Please write
- 10. Скачать презентанцию
Phrasal verbs are the complex verbs which consist of some words (VERB+Preposition or adverb)(Фразовые глаголы – это сложные глаголы, которые состоят из нескольких слов (глагол+предлог или наречие))
Слайды и текст этой презентации
Слайд 3Phrasal verbs
transitive(переходные) intransitive(непереходные)
She is looking for a book
Suddenly the sun came up
The police broke up the
fight The lesson is overHe made up the story I often wake up early
Слайд 4Transitive verbs
Transitive verbs are verbs that can take a direct object
verb direct object
# They turned down my plan
turned down “what”
MOST VERBS ARE TRANSITIVE
Ask “What” or “whom” to find a transitive verb
Слайд 5Intransitive verbs
Intransitive verbs are verbs that can’t have a direct object
#
You will break down if you work too hard.
break
down - сломаться (перестать функционировать), ухудшаться# My mother gets me up early in the morning
get up – подниматься, вставать
Слайд 6
Intransitive verbs don’t have a passive form
# She never gave
up
(the verb “gave” is the second form of
the verb “to give”)It is intransitive
# She was never given up !!!
(there is no passive form of the verb “to give”)
Слайд 7The SAME phrasal verbs can be both transitive and intransitive
look
up (‘get better, improve’) = intransitive: After a horrible last year things
are starting to look up.The verb look up with the above meaning is intransitive, so it has no object.
When look up means ‘look for a word’ it is transitive – word is its object:
look up (‘look in the dictionary for a word’) = transitive: I often look up words in the dictionary.
Слайд 8Transitive verbs
separable (разделяемые)
The phrasal verb and the preposition can be
separated, putting the object in the middle
inseparable (неразделяемые)
The phrasal verb
and the preposition can’t be separated, they must stay together
Слайд 9Separable
# This is very important information. Please write it down.
# It's
terribly cold out! Please put your coat on before you go out.
Inseparable
# Get off that
motorcycle if you don't have a helmet! # This is such a big city! I'm always surprised when I run into someone I know on the street.
