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Презентация грамматического материала по английскому языку для 7 класса "Present Perfect"

Содержание

Случаи употребления Present PerfectДействие завершилось к моменту речи.Действие произошло в прошлом, но результат его виден в настоящем.Действие завершилось, но период, в который оно происходило, ещё продолжается.Действие интересует говорящего с точки

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1Present Perfect
Автор: Никифорова Мария Станиславовна,
учитель английского языка
МБОУ «СОШ

№ 83» ЗАТО Северск Томской области
Презентация грамматического материала по английскому

языку
для 7 класса
Present PerfectАвтор: Никифорова Мария Станиславовна, учитель английского языка МБОУ «СОШ № 83» ЗАТО Северск Томской областиПрезентация грамматического

Слайд 2Случаи употребления Present Perfect
Действие завершилось к моменту речи.
Действие произошло в

прошлом, но результат его виден в настоящем.
Действие завершилось, но период,

в который оно происходило, ещё продолжается.
Действие интересует говорящего с точки зрения опыта.
Случаи употребления  Present PerfectДействие завершилось к моменту речи.Действие произошло в прошлом, но результат его виден в

Слайд 3Образование утвердительных предложений в Present Perfect
have
has
V3
have opened
have

come
have broken
has cleaned
has drunk
has brought

Образование утвердительных предложений в Present Perfect havehas V3 have openedhave comehave broken has cleanedhas drunkhas brought

Слайд 4Образование 3-ей формы глагола
work
live
cook
plant
dance
study
drop

ed
+
Regular verbs – правильные глаголы
worked
lived
cooked
planted
danced
studied
dropped

Образование 3-ей формы глаголаworklivecookplantdancestudydroped+Regular verbs – правильные глаголыworkedlivedcookedplanteddancedstudieddropped

Слайд 5Особенности окончания -ed
1) live
dance

d
+
lived
danced

2) study
y
+ ed
studied
copied
3) stop
knit
+ p
+

t
+ ed
(односложные
слова 2 типа слога)
stopped
knitted
copy
i

Особенности окончания -ed1) live	 danced+liveddanced2) studyy+ edstudiedcopied3) stop	 knit+ p+ t+ ed(односложныеслова 2 типа слога)stoppedknitted

Слайд 6Irregular verbs Match the 1st and the 3rd forms
drink
bite
be

draw
come
build
do
catch
drawn
caught
done
built
drunk
bitten
come
been
break
begin
cut
buy
cut
bought
begun
broken
bring
drive
choose
brought
driven
chosen

Irregular verbs Match the 1st and the 3rd forms drink bitebe drawcomebuilddocatch drawncaughtdonebuiltdrunkbittencomebeen break begin cut buy

Слайд 7I,
he,
she,
it
we
you,
they,
have
has
Спряжение глагола have

I,he,she,itweyou,they,havehasСпряжение глагола have

Слайд 8have or has
I listened

to my teacher.
We

played tennis.
Kate broken the cup.
My friends called me.
She written this letter.
You lost the key.

have

has

has

have

have

have

Practice

have or hasI       listened to my teacher.We

Слайд 91. I … just … a glass of milk. (to

drink)
2. She … already … the dishes. (to wash)
3. We

… just … the window. (to open)
4. You … my pencil. (to break)
5. The dog … that man. (to bite)
6. They … never … tennis. (to play)
7. My mum … just … her work. (to finish)

Practice

1. I … just … a glass of milk. (to drink)2. She … already … the dishes.

Слайд 101. I have just drunk a glass of milk.
2. She

has already washed the dishes.
3. We have just opened

the window.
4. You have broken my pencil.
5. The dog has bitten that man.
6. They have never played tennis.
7. My mum has just finished her work.

Let’s check

1. I have just drunk a glass of milk.2. She has already washed the dishes. 3. We

Слайд 11Образование отрицательных предложений в Present Perfect
have + not = haven’t
have
has


not
V3
has + not = hasn’t

Образование отрицательных предложений в Present Perfecthave + not = haven’thavehas notV3 has + not = hasn’t

Слайд 12Опровергните следующие утверждения:
I
have
met many famous people.
haven’t
Kate
has
done her homework.
hasn’t
My

friends
have
read the text.
haven’t
We
have
built the house.
haven’t
My mother
has
bought a sweater.
hasn’t
Practice
Let’s

check
Опровергните следующие утверждения:I havemet many famous people.haven’tKate hasdone her homework.hasn’tMy friends haveread the text.haven’tWe havebuilt the house.haven’tMy

Слайд 131. I … just … a glass of milk. (to

drink)
2. She … already … the dishes. (to wash)
3. We

… just … the window. (to open)
4. You … my pencil. (to break)
5. The dog … that man. (to bite)
6. They … never … tennis. (to play)
7. Mike… just … her work. (to finish)

Practice

Образуйте отрицательные предложения:

1. I … just … a glass of milk. (to drink)2. She … already … the dishes.

Слайд 141. I have not drunk a glass of milk.
2. She

has not washed the dishes.
3. We have not opened

the window.
4. You have not broken my pencil.
5. The dog has not bitten that man.
6. They have never played tennis.
7. Mike has not finished her work.

Let’s check

1. I have not drunk a glass of milk.2. She has not washed the dishes. 3. We

Слайд 15Образование общего вопроса
They have brought a cat.
Have
Has
подлежащее
V3
второстепенные

члены предложения
?
He has seen a UFO.
Have they brought a

cat?

Has he seen a UFO?

Образование общего вопросаThey have brought a cat. HaveHas подлежащееV3 второстепенные члены предложения? He has seen a UFO.Have

Слайд 16I have just washed my hair.
We have already built

a house.
They have cleaned the blackboard.
She has never

been to Spain.
He has broken the window.
The kitten has drunk milk.
The fox has caught a chick.
The parents have just bought a car.

Practice

Образуйте общие вопросы:

I have just washed my hair. We have already built a house. They have cleaned the blackboard.

Слайд 17Have you washed your hair?
Have we built a house?


Have they cleaned the blackboard?
Has she ever been to

Spain?
Has he broken the window?
Has the kitten drunk milk?
Has the fox caught a chick?
Have the parents bought a car?

Let’s check

Have you washed your hair? Have we built a house? Have they cleaned the blackboard? Has she

Слайд 18Образование специального вопроса
They have bought a kitten.
What
?
He has

seen a UFO.
What have they bought?
What has he seen?
have
has


подлежащее

V3

Образование специального вопросаThey have bought a kitten. What? He has seen a UFO.What have they bought? What

Слайд 19Practice
Образуйте специальные вопросы:
My friend has already done this test.
What

… ?
They have planted trees in the garden.
What …

? Where … ?
The boys have brought a rat to the class.
What … ? Where … ?
PracticeОбразуйте специальные вопросы: My friend has already done this test.	What … ? They have planted trees in

Слайд 20Let’s check
My friend has already done this test.
What has my

friend done?
They have planted trees in the garden.
What have they

planted in the garden ?
Where have they planted trees ?

The boys have brought a rat to the class.
What have the boys brought to the class?
Where have the boys brought a rat?

Let’s checkMy friend has already done this test.What has my friend done?	They have planted trees in the

Слайд 21Образование вопроса к подлежащему
He has seen a UFO
Who
?
They have

bought a kitten.
Who has seen a UFO?
Who has bought

a kitten?

has

V3

второстепенные члены предложения

Образование вопроса  к подлежащемуHe has seen a UFOWho? They have bought a kitten.Who has seen a

Слайд 22Practice
Образуйте вопросы к подлежащему:
My friend has already done this

test.
Who … ?
They have planted trees in the garden.
Who

… ?
The boys have brought a rat to the class.
Who … ?
PracticeОбразуйте вопросы к подлежащему: My friend has already done this test.	Who … ? They have planted trees

Слайд 23Let’s check
My friend has already done this test.
Who has already

done this test?
They have planted trees in the garden.
Who has

planted trees in the garden?

The boys have brought a rat to the class.
Who has brought a rat to the class?

Let’s checkMy friend has already done this test.Who has already done this test?	They have planted trees in

Слайд 24Thank you for your work, children!

Thank you for your work, children!

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