Слайд 1Презентация подготовлена Каргаполовой Т.М.
Учитель английского языка
МБОУ СОШ№80, Хабаровск.
Слайд 2My aim is to learn
more about the history of Christmas
More
about Christmas traditions
About symbolz of Christmas
Слайд 3Christmas
Christmas is a religious holiday which symbolizes the birth of
Jesus Christ. Christmas Day is the most popular holiday in
Britain. It is celebrated on December, 25th . On this day many people go to church, open their Christmas presents, eat a Christmas dinner of roast turkey and Christmas pudding. Many people watch the Queen’s Christmas broadcast on TV. This day is a traditional family reunion day and special day for children.
Слайд 4Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve is on 24th of December. On this
day everybody is very busy and in hurry. Offices close
at 1 o’clock, but the shops stay open late.
Слайд 5Christmas Traditions
In Britain people have many interesting Christmas traditions. Here
are: listen to the short stories about trees, presents and
other Christmas traditions.
Слайд 6Trees and Presents
People began to celebrate Christmas many, many years
ago. They began to decorate the evergreen tree and give
presents to each other. They placed a large shining star at the top of the Christmas tree and many bright shining balls (red, blue, yellow, green, silver) from top to bottom.
Слайд 7Boxing Day
Boxing day comes after Christmas Day. It is on
the 26th of December. People do not go to work
on that day. They visit friends or go to the theatre. Everybody gives and receives Christmas cards and Christmas boxes.
Слайд 8Christmas Stockings
In the evening of the 24th of December children
hang their Christmas stockings on fireplaces, on their beds, put
them under the Christmas tree. Father Christmas (Santa Claus) puts presents into them. A Christmas stocking is not a real stocking. It is big and beautifully decorated.
Слайд 9Christmas Pudding
Christmas pudding was firstly made many, many years ago.
Now it is the highlight of Christmas dinner. Children often
put holly on the pudding. Traditionally a coin is placed into the pudding. It brings good luck to a person who finds it.
Слайд 10Holly
Holly is an evergreen plant with sharp-pointed leaves and red
berries. You already know that people put holly on Christmas
pudding. They also use holly to decorate their homes. It is a very old tradition. Long ago people began to put holly in their homes during the dark cold winters. They liked to look at holly and think about the spring and the sun.
Слайд 11Mistletoe
Mistletoe is an evergreen plant with small leaves and
small white berries. On Christmas Eve there is a bunch
of mistletoe in every house. Under this bunch boys kiss girls.
Слайд 12Wreath
People usually decorate their doors with wreath.
Слайд 13Robin
Many years ago postmen had bright red coats. They looked
like robins. At Christmas they brought many Christmas cards. And
people began to think about a robin as a Christmas bird. You can see it on almost every Christmas card.
Слайд 14Candles and Crackers
On Christmas Eve people like to light candles.
If there are children in the family, they often have
Christmas crackers. When you pull a cracker it makes a bang and inside there is usually a Christmas hat, a small toy and a piece of paper with a joke on it.
Слайд 15Christmas Flags
Before Christmas children make small flags. On these flags
they paint British, American, French, German, Finnish and other flags.
They hang Christmas flags on the Christmas tree or Decorate the room with them.
Слайд 16Father Christmas ( Santa Claus)
You know already that Father Christmas
(Santa Claus) comes into children’s homes on Christmas Eve. He
has a white beard and red and white clothes. He is always merry. They say he comes from the North Pole. He brings presents for the children.
Слайд 17Who was he?
Father Christmas is based on a real person,
St Nicolas. He was a very shy man and wanted
to give money to poor people without them knowing about it. It is said that one day, he climbed the roof of a house and dropped a purse of money down the chrimney. It landed in the stocking which a girl had put to dry by fire! This may explain thebelief thet Father Christmas comes down the chimney and places gifts in children’s stockings.
Слайд 18History of Father Christmas in England
Father Christmas was originally part
of an old English midwinter festival, normally dressed in green,
a sign of the spring. Santa Claus, the man we know today dressed in red, become known in England during the 1870’s. His name comes from the Dutch name for St Nicolas which is Sinter Klaas.
Слайд 19What happens before Christmas Day?
In shops or at children’s parties,
someone dresses up as Father Christmas and gives small presents
to children and ask them what gifts rhey want for Christmas.
Слайд 20How do children write to Father Christmas?
Children write letters to
Father Christmas to tell him what they would like for
Christmas. Some children will send their letters by post or e-mail but the more traditional way is to throw the letters into the back of the fireplace. The draught then carries the letters up the chimney to Father Christmas.
Слайд 21What happens on Christmas Eve?
On Christmas eve Father Christmas piles
all of the toys into his sleigh and rides across
the sky with his reindeers. The most famous one is Rudolf, the reindeer at the front eho leads the way his red nose.
He enters our houses down the chimney at midnight and placespresents for the children in stockings or bags by their beds or in front of the family Christmas tree.
Слайд 22Mince Pies
Mince pies are small round pies. Children like these
sweet pies very much.
Слайд 23European Christmas Song Contest
The European Christmas Song Contest is held
during Yuletide. Singers from Britain, France, Italy and other European
countries sing Christmas songs.
Слайд 24Questions
1) Christmas is celebrated on
A) May 23rd
B) July
2nd
C) December 25th
2) What colours are the traditional of Christmas?
3) Boxing day comes
A) after Christmas Day
B) after Valentine’s Day
C) after Independence Day
4) What are traditional Christmas decorations?
5) A «stocking» means
A) носок
B) чулок
С) валенок
Слайд 25 6)…comes into children’s homes on Christmas Eve (in Britain).
A) Ded Mazai
B) Ded Moroz
C) Santa Claus
7) What is a traditional Christmas decorations?
8) On the European Christmas Song Contest singers sing
A) Christmas songs
B) Pop songs
C) Ditties
9) Is Father Christmas based on a real person?
10) What is the name of the most famous reindeer of Father Christmas?
11) How do children write to Father Christmas?
12) What does symbolize this picture?
Ссылки на изображения:
1.https://cdn.promodj.com/afs/e9b46062b548a26fcff88fea00b9ad9d:resize:900x900:same:promodj:ce9b4a
2. http://data.nokiazone.ru/cells/c/4/0/67762e9477efc9b19592042d33585.jpg
3. http://tucoo.com/holiday/photo/x09/xmas203.jpg
4. http://data.nokiazone.ru/cells/a/c/6/c1c3019420897e2d563a18b571cd5.jpg
5. http://www.findwall.ru/images/wallpapers/1024x768/3/5/5/55t.jpg
6. https://vse.kz/uploads/av-6129.jpg?_r=0
7. https://data3.proshkolu.ru/content/media/pic/icon/3000000/2262000/2261094-63d8f524.gif
8. http://900igr.net/up/datai/109299/0003-003-.jpg
9. http://data.nokiazone.ru/cells/0/a/0/4941085a22ed49bf21e0c81945b8d.jpg
10. http://pravznak.msk.ru/uploads_user/53380000/53379252/190785.jpg
11. https://avatars.mds.yandex.net/get-pdb/480866/20cacc5c-6095-4ebe-a9a7-98f8a33d0a69/s1200?webp=false
12. https://ds04.infourok.ru/uploads/ex/04e0/0003ae5f-3049a504/hello_html_m3521d2b2.jpg
13. http://images.myshared.ru/17/1140286/slide_21.jpg
14. http://900igr.net/thumbi/prazdniki/Novyj-god/0020-029-Finljandija-Joulupukki-Takoe-imja-emu-dano-ne-zrja-Joulu-oznachaet.jpg
15.http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05180/CoolClips_vc014655.pnghttp://900igr.net/up/datai/109299/0003-003-.jpg
16. http://data.photo.sibnet.ru/upload/imggreat/126253170735.jpghttp://900igr.net/up/datai/88811/0009-010-.jpg
17. http://image.downloadwap.co.uk/wallpapers/wp/5/animals/lovedog_l4v1ikik.jpg. 18.http://www.tucoo.com/photo/holliday_x05/images/xmas221.jpg
19. https://fs00.infourok.ru/images/doc/170/195782/hello_html_58df9627.gif
20. https://avt-17.foto.mail.ru/mail/rbays/_avatar180?1393348153&mrim=1
21. http://litcey.ru/pars_docs/refs/25/24690/24690_html_7efb7292.gif
22. http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05180/CoolClips_vc014636.png
23. http://f1.mylove.ru/e_3DkAijn8mvRCQdK.jpg
24. https://webplus.info/images/wpi.photo/photo_524.jpg
25. http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05180/CoolClips_vc014642.png
Слайд 2726. http://pixelbrush.ru/uploads/posts/2010-11/1289545845_9173.jpg
27. http://www.podelkidetkam.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/02.jpg
28. http://geum.ru/next/images/319423-nomer-1edcb578.png
29. https://ds04.infourok.ru/uploads/ex/00fc/00113f0b-8f15b373/hello_html_19325feb.gif
30.http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_GmFOAgYbEco/TOBruQqx8oI/AAAAAAAAACo/3DuEyf3Ahhs/s1600/New%2BPicture%2B%25284%2529%2BSanta.png
31. http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05161/CoolClips_vc008774.png
32. http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05176/CoolClips_vc013421.png
33. http://geum.ru/next/images/319423-nomer-m23baec7c.png
34. http://s3.listicle.co/production/list/storage/list/cover/display/2011393_1449967022.jpeg
35. https://ds03.infourok.ru/uploads/ex/0d2d/00042bdc-19b0ca41/hello_html_8541f9.gif
36.
http://clipart.coolclips.com/480/vectors/tf05180/CoolClips_vc014634.png
37. http://www.hooligani.ru/arhiv/gifnovi/69.gif
38. http://www.hooligani.ru/arhiv/gifnovi/26.gif
39. https://us.123rf.com/450wm/artisticco/artisticco1309/artisticco130900056/22427626-Иллюстрация-счастливых-детей,-поющих-в-хоре-Рождество.jpg?ver=6