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Презентация на английском языке по теме: "Назначение компьютера"

Computer is one of the inventions of the 20th century that changed the world greatly. The first computers of the 1940s were enormous. But now they are almost in every family

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1Functions of Computers

Functions of Computers

Слайд 2Computer is one of the inventions of the 20th century

that changed the world greatly. The first computers of the

1940s were enormous. But now they are almost in every family and in every office building.

Computer is one of the inventions of the 20th century that changed the world greatly. The first

Слайд 3Most machines do only one job, some are multifunctional (e.g.

a TV set + + DVD player). But no device

is as multifunctional as computer. The parts of the machine (or its hardware) remain the same, you change only the program (software) and your computer immediately learns to do various things.
Most machines do only one job, some are multifunctional (e.g. a TV set + + DVD player).

Слайд 4A browser program is designed to look at pages on

the Internet (you can also say to browse, this accounts

for the word browser). A word processor program lets you to print text and then change styles of fonts and sizes of pages.
A database program is used for searching and sorting records. Such program is used in shops, libraries, hospitals, accountant offices, and so on. They make work with great amounts of data much quicker.
A browser program is designed to look at pages on the Internet (you can also say to

Слайд 5Computers are found everywhere and used in every sphere of

life. In a plant one can make a computer model

of a car or plane and check its resistance to stress. Such calculations without a computer could have taken several months. Computer is used at school: children watch films, presentations and web pages. This helps them to study effectively.
Computers are found everywhere and used in every sphere of life. In a plant one can make

Слайд 6Computers also have some disadvantages. There is a famous joke

that computers are designed to solve problems but half of

the time they are the problem. As computer is a complicated device, one small breakage may stop its work. Moreover, the equipment is soon out of date.
Computers also have some disadvantages. There is a famous joke that computers are designed to solve problems

Слайд 7Besides, there is a problem of compatibility. First of all,

there are hardware devices which can’t work with the old

operating systems, such as a processor, a hard disk drive, a video card, etc. Then, there are programs which need more resources than computer actually has.
Besides, there is a problem of compatibility. First of all, there are hardware devices which can’t work

Слайд 8Thirdly, computers become more and more complicated, and much effort

is required to learn how to work with them. Fourthly,

computer viruses cause a lot of trouble — they can spoil, remove or steal computer data, and every user knows it well from his experience.
Thirdly, computers become more and more complicated, and much effort is required to learn how to work

Слайд 9And on top of all, computer is a multifunctional device,

as we already know, so it can be used both

to do work and to entertain oneself. Children often fall prey to computer and Internet: they play computer games, spend their free time chatting with friends on the Internet and doing practically nothing. This aspect can’t be denied.
And on top of all, computer is a multifunctional device, as we already know, so it can

Слайд 10To crown it all, computer is a good device like

many others, designed to help people. But it’s our own

free will that lets us use it in order not to waste time but to get best results.
To crown it all, computer is a good device like many others, designed to help people. But

Слайд 11  Answer the following questions to the text.
When computer invented?
Were there

many computers in the middle of the 20th century? Why

do you think so? Find a possible explanation in the text.
Is computer a multifunctional device?
What types of computer programs can you name?
In what spheres of life can computers be used?
Computers have many disadvantages, don’t they?
What are their main disadvantages? Are there any that you have met using your computer?

  Answer the following questions to the text. When computer invented?Were there many computers in the middle

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