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Project “Altai ail. For what?”

The aim of the project is to explore the ail & learn its meaning for the Altaians?Result of the project: presentation .I Preparation part.II ResearchingIII Presentation of the project.IV Conclusion.

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Слайд 1Project “Altai ail. For what?”

Project “Altai ail. For what?”

Слайд 2 The aim of the project is to explore the ail

& learn its meaning for the Altaians?

Result of the project:

presentation .
I Preparation part.
II Researching
III Presentation of the project.
IV Conclusion.
The aim of the project is to explore the ail & learn its meaning for the

Слайд 3Plan:
1.The past.
2.The parts of the ail.
3.Nowdays
4

Conclusion

Plan: 1.The past. 2.The parts of the ail. 3.Nowdays 4 Conclusion

Слайд 4 Altai ail is a traditional national dwelling. It is a

cone-shaped building with 6 or 8 corners.

Altai ail is a traditional national dwelling.  It is a cone-shaped building with 6 or

Слайд 5Our ancestors lived in these dwellings. It was moved from

one place in summer to another in winter.

Our ancestors lived in these dwellings. It was moved from one place in summer to another in

Слайд 6 It was covered with the larch of the trees. The forms

of the ails like as the Egyptian pyramids.

It was covered with the larch of the trees. The forms of the ails like as

Слайд 7An ancient altaian could stay in the ail and say

the exact time watching after the sun’s rays.

An ancient altaian could stay in the ail and say the exact time watching after the sun’s

Слайд 8 Altai ail began to build from 1810 when the Christianity

began to spread in Altai.

Altai ail began to build from 1810 when the Christianity began to spread in Altai.

Слайд 9Traditional ails are made of the logs.

Traditional ails are made of the logs.

Слайд 10Some are made of beams and covered with roofing paper,

slate & other roofing materials.

Some are made of beams and covered with roofing paper, slate & other roofing materials.

Слайд 11There is a belief that the upper corners of the

ails are connected with the space.

There is a belief that the upper corners of the ails are connected with the space.

Слайд 12 When we go into the ail we greet the owner

of the dwelling. When we go out ,we bow to

the enternal blue sky- Tengry & greet the sun, the earth, the new day.
When we go into the ail we greet the owner of the dwelling. When we go

Слайд 13Ail must have a high doorstep & a low door

opening on the sun’s motion.

Ail must have a high doorstep & a low door opening on the sun’s motion.

Слайд 14Ail is divided into 2 parts: the left is the

man’s side the right is the woman’s side. Opposite the

door there is the most respected place for the owner, and the dearest guests.
Ail is divided into 2 parts: the left is  the man’s side the right is the

Слайд 15The central part of ail is the fireside, where

the ochok stands .

The central part of ail is the fireside, where   the ochok stands .

Слайд 16The fire is the warmth & welfare for the Altaians.

When an Altaian catches a fire he treats the Fire-Mother

Umai - Ene & pronounces the blessing.
The fire is the warmth & welfare for the Altaians. When an Altaian catches a fire he

Слайд 17 There is a hole at the top of the ail

to draw out the smoke. This device(kerem) is used to

cure meat, the cheese by drying.
There is a hole at the top of the ail to draw out the smoke. This

Слайд 18 The daiyk(a white ,blue,yellow ,green ribbon with a branch of

archyn) is put on the corner to the left side

of the ail for protection coming from the Earth,the Fire,the Water, the Wind.
The daiyk(a white ,blue,yellow ,green ribbon with a branch of archyn) is put on the

Слайд 19Altai people bow to the nature, Uch-Kurbustan, Umai-Ene, Burkhan, the

Sun, the Moon.

Altai people bow to the nature, Uch-Kurbustan, Umai-Ene, Burkhan,  the Sun, the Moon.

Слайд 20Some other nationalities have their own dwellings like the Altaians.

Some other nationalities have their own dwellings like the Altaians.

Слайд 21The chukcha’s -yaranga.

The chukcha’s -yaranga.

Слайд 22The yakut’s -urasa

The yakut’s -urasa

Слайд 23The nenets’s - chum

The nenets’s - chum

Слайд 24The tuba’s yurta

The tuba’s yurta

Слайд 25The khakas’s yurta

The khakas’s yurta

Слайд 26The kazakh’s yurta

The kazakh’s yurta

Слайд 27The buryat’s yurta

The buryat’s yurta

Слайд 28 Their facade are different from one another.


Their facade are different from one another.

Слайд 29Some ails have the roofs in a dome state, windows,

stove instead of a fireside.

Some ails have the roofs in a dome state, windows, stove instead of a fireside.

Слайд 30The modern ails stands on the cement base and have

floor.

The modern ails stands on the cement base and have floor.

Слайд 31Conclusion:
Altai ail is not only a place for living, resting,

eating, celebrating the weddings but it is a sacred

place of bowing to the fireside, beginning & lasting of life.
Conclusion:Altai ail is not only a place for living, resting, eating, celebrating the weddings but it is

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