Слайд 1Whether computers are important in our lives?
                            							
							
							
						 
											
                            Слайд 2Importance 
Nowadays computers are everywhere: we use them at home,
                                                            
                                    
at work and at school. Children, pupils and adults can’t
                                    do anything without it, because they are addicted to them so much!
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 3The problem 
The more students use computers in school and
                                                            
                                    
at home, the worse their results in the study, according
                                    to the results of German scientists
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 4The aim is to show whether computers bring 
 
                                                            
                                        the use or danger to children
                                    To define the term “сomputer” and its pluses and minuses;
To know more about the history of computers;
To classify doctor’s opinion of computer-using among children.
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 5Finding information;
Collecting the proper facts;
Theoretical interpretation;
Interrogation;
Translating the information from Russian
                                                            
                                    
into English. 
The research methods:
                                                                    
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 6What is a computer?
PC is a programmable data processor for
                                                            
                                    
data processing, transmission and storage of information. That is, the
                                    computer - a complex of program-controlled electronic devices.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
											
                            Слайд 8How much time I spend in front of the computer?
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 9Рluses and minuses of computers
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 10Pluses: 
Fast search and processing of information 
(abstracts, coursework, presentations,
                                                            
                                    
etc.) 
- Easier to take courses (online courses on wheels);
                                    
- A computer network there are a lot of training materials and manuals; 
-
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 11Pluses:
- An opportunity to listen to your favorite music while
                                                            
                                    
working; 
- Writing letters to parents or a friend, do
                                    not have somewhere to run; 
- A lot of chat, where you can meet new friends and relax; 
- A lot of humor in the Internet; 
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 12Minuses 
- Availability of a computer in his room makes
                                                            
                                    a lot of temptations (games, chat), which adversely affects learning;
                                    - A computer at home - it is always a crowd of guests in the room as friends and relatives eager to internet and tea and buns. It's very distracting and interfere with learning; 
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 13- Very often the computer becomes a source of conflict
                                                            
                                    
among its users; 
- The computer requires a financial cost
                                    of repairs, upgrades, pay for access to networks, etc. 
- Internet is for homework, are not forced to use his head!
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
											
                            Слайд 15History
In February 1946 the world learned that the United States
                                                            
                                    
launched the world's first electronic computer ENIAC, the construction of
                                    which cost nearly half a million dollars.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 16History
Assembly, equipment which is not installed within three years (from
                                                            
                                    
1943 to 1945) that capture the imagination of contemporaries with
                                    its size.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 17Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC) - Electronic Numerical Integrator
                                                            
                                    and Computer weighed 28 tons, consumed 140 kW of energy
                                    and cooled aircraft engines Chrysler. 
This year, the ENIAC computer celebrated its 63 birthday. 
The first computers
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 18The first computers
All computers , which has been invented by
                                                            
                                    
him had his only options and prototypes, and were regarded
                                    as experimental. 
The ENIAC, equal in power to thousands of calculators, called the first "electronic calculator"
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 19Can a computer help your 
children learning?
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 20German scientists have found that the more students use computers
                                                            
                                    in school and at home, the worse their results in
                                    the study of languages and mathematics.
These findings scientists made after the test 100 000 15-year-olds in 32 European countries.
Computers hinder learning
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 21Home computers are often distract children from schoolwork. And in
                                                            
                                    
schools, generously equipped with computers, students have shown the worst
                                    results because computers are replaced by other, more effective forms of training.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 22Computer radically altered the lives of students, affecting their studies,
                                                            
                                    recreation and the very image of their thinking. Buying a
                                    computer - is a reliable investment in the education of your children.
Influence of computers
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 23In modern schools computers are gradually becoming an integral part
                                                            
                                    of the educational process, playing an increasing role in children's
                                    education.
Influence of computers
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 24Harmful of computers?
Many parents, acting on the principle of "the
                                                            
                                    
sooner the better, starting to familiarize kids with the mouse
                                    and keyboard have a 2 - 3 years. And make a mistake. 
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 25Harm or not?
According to doctors, to put my child at
                                                            
                                    
the computer should be only five years. 
At this age
                                    children can already hold in front of the monitor for 20 minutes several times a week, from 8 years old - up to half an hour. 
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 26It is important to adhere to these time frames, so
                                                            
                                    
as not to harm the health of a son or
                                    daughter.
When your child will do in the game that something was wrong, the young player will receive an explanation and a little help from the cheerful and funny heroes games to the next time easier for myself to make the right decision.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 27Harm or not?
For a kid of five - seven years
                                                            
                                    
will approach promising programs that develop the skills necessary for
                                    admission to school: subtraction, addition, reading, capture, and guessing the musical sounds, as well as coaching memory, lightning fast response and attention. 
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 28It has been reported that early initiation of children to
                                                            
                                    the computer threatens them stunted. In addition, communication with the
                                    computer prevents child learn interpersonal skills, and these omissions may subsequently greatly complicate his life. 
Near the computer, children are growing worse
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 29What exactly do you do with a computer?
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 30The problem should be solved
Parents should limit the time of
                                                            
                                    
using computers by their children
If you have to work for
                                    a long time you should do exercises for eyes 
Make pauses after 15 minutes work
Plan the time to work and entertaining correctly                     
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 31RESULTS:
Computers help us in our life and bring as positive
                                                            
                                    
and negative effect for children. Usually pupils use computers for
                                    playing games and searching through the Internet. But adults use them for their work.
                                
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 32WE CAN’T IMAGINE OUR LIVES WITHOUT A COMPUTER
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 33Biboletova M.Z., Dobridina N.V., Trubaneva N.N., Английский язык 7 класс.
                                                            
                                    – Обнинск:Титул, 2007.
Internet sourses (БезФормата.ru, post@informeco.ru )
Klementjeva T.B. Книга для
                                    чтения. – Обнинск: Титул, 2002.
Wikipedia
Literature:
                                
 
                            							
														
						 
											
                            Слайд 34The project is done by: Portnyagina Ekaterina
School: 37, 8 ”A”
Teacher:
                                                            
                                    
Ilyasova Victoria Ramilievna