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There was a green house. Inside the green house there was a white house. Inside the white house there was a red house. Inside the red house there

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1The 14 th of March

The  14 th of  March

Слайд 2There was a green house. Inside the green house there

was a white house. Inside the white house there was

a red house. Inside the red house there were lots of babies. What is it?

The mystery

There was a green house.  Inside the green house there was a white house.  Inside

Слайд 4The Aims: - repetition of leaning words
The topic :
«Components of


of the automobile»

The Aims: - repetition of leaning wordsThe topic : «Components of  of the automobile»

Слайд 5«Components of the automobile»
axle shafts - полуоси
body - кузов
brakes -

тормоза
chassis - шасси
clutch - сцепление
to consist of - состоять из
cooling

- охлаждение
differential - дифференциал
engine (power plant) – двигатель (силовая установка)
final drive - главная передача
frame with axles - рама с осями
fuel - топливо
gearbox — коробка передач
heater – печка

«Components of the automobile»axle shafts - полуосиbody - кузовbrakes - тормозаchassis - шассиclutch - сцеплениеto consist of

Слайд 6«Components of the automobile»
hood - капот
to include - включать в

себя
lubricating - смазка
power train - силовая передача
propeller shaft - карданный

вал
rear axle - задний мост (ось)
running gear- ходовая часть
source of power - источник энергии
spring - рессора
steering system - рулевая система
unit - узел, блок, агрегат
wheel - колесо
windshield wiper - стеклоочиститель

«Components of the automobile»hood - капотto include - включать в себяlubricating - смазкаpower train - силовая передачаpropeller

Слайд 7«Components of the automobile»
axle shafts –

- кузов
brakes –

- шасси
clutch –
cooling –
- дифференциал
engine (power plant) –
- главная передача
- топливо
Gearbox -
- печка
«Components of the automobile»axle shafts –       - кузовbrakes –

Слайд 8«Components of the automobile
hood -

- включать в себя
lubricating –
spring –

- силовая передача
propeller shaft –
задний мост (ось)
running gear-
unit -
- колесо
windshield wiper -
«Components of the automobilehood -      - включать в себяlubricating – spring –

Слайд 9Find Russian equivalents in the second
column for English terms

in the first column.


Find Russian equivalents in the second column for English terms in the first column.

Слайд 10Components of the Automobile The automobile is made up of three

basic parts: the power plant, or the engine, the chassis

and the body. The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move. It includes fuel, cooling, lubricating and electric systems. Most automobile engines have six or eight cylinders. The chassis includes a power train (power transmission), a running gear, steering and braking systems as well. The power train carries the power from the engine to the car wheels. The power transmission, in turn, contains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, final drive, differential, rear axle and axle shafts. The running gear consists of a frame with axles, wheels and springs. The body has a hood, fenders and accessories: the heater, stereo tape recorder, windshield wipers, conditioner, speedometer and so on.
Components of the Automobile The automobile is made up of three basic parts: the power plant, or

Слайд 11What main parts is the automobile made up of? 2. What

is the function of the engine? 3. What systems does the

engine include? 4. What does the chassis consist of? 5 What units does the power transmission contain? 6 What assemblies does the running gear consist of? 7 What has the body?

Answer the following questions

What main parts is the automobile made up of? 2. What is the function of the engine?

Слайд 12Fuel system, axle shaft, accessories, cooling system, frame with axles,

running gear, lubricating system, steering system, heater, propeller shaft, power

transmission, final drive, windshield wiper, clutch, wheels and axles shafts, gearbox, electric system, differential.

Choose English terms below to match the following automobile parts


Fuel system, axle shaft, accessories, cooling system, frame with axles, running gear, lubricating system, steering system, heater,

Слайд 13Match the following mechanisms with their descriptions
1. Mechanism, which is

used to stop the car.
a) clutch
b) brakes
c) gearbox
d) steering system
2.

Mechanism, which is used to guide the car.
a) clutch
b) brakes
c) gearbox
d) steering system
3. Mechanism, which engages or disengages the engine and the car wheels.
a) clutch
b) brakes
c) chassis
d) steering system
d) kilometer

Match the following mechanisms with their descriptions1. Mechanism, which is used to stop the car.a) clutchb) brakesc)

Слайд 144. Mechanism, which is used to change the speed of

the car.
a) clutch
b) windshield wiper
c) gearbox
d) accelerator
5. Mechanism, which is

used to guide the car in one or the other directions.
a) propeller shaft
b) brakes
c) rear axle
d) steering system
6. Device, which is designed to measure the speed of the car.
a) heater
b) windscreen
c) speedometer
d) kilometer

4. Mechanism, which is used to change the speed of the car.a) clutchb) windshield wiperc) gearboxd) accelerator5.

Слайд 15Finish sentences in the first column using corresponding endings in

the second column.

Finish sentences in the first column using corresponding endings in the second column.

Слайд 16DIALOGUE

Components of an Automobile
Paul: Hi, Max! They say you are

a good motor mechanic. Is it very difficult to repair

cars?
Max: No, not very. A repairman must know everything about cars, their main parts, accessories and functioning.
P: And what are the main parts of the automobile?
M: They are:…,… and....
P: Oh, I know, the engine is the source of power. Is it a complicated mechanism?
M: To some extent it is. It includes ...,...,..... and ... systems.
P: Chassis! In a car! Are you kidding? How could it be! A car is not a plane.
M: You see , a plane has the undercarriage. The chassis in a car consists of...,…,
... and... systems .
P: It really sounds so complicated!
M: This is not all. The power transmission, in turn, comprises the …,…,…,…,…, ... and....
P: Oh, no, it is too difficult to remember. I can drive a car but I know only the body of an automobile, that is a hood, fenders and some accessories, such as…,…,…,… and so on.
M: No trouble, Paul. Should you need any repair, you are welcome. Here is my
visiting card.
P: OK, Max. Thanks a lot.
M: Bye! See you. 

DIALOGUEComponents of an AutomobilePaul: Hi, Max! They say you are a good motor mechanic. Is it very

Слайд 17Home task – repeat all words

Home task – repeat all words

Слайд 18 Thank you for the lesson.

Thank you for the lesson.

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