International fund WORLD bank

of 188 countries, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote

high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.
Countries contribute funds to a pool through a quota system from which countries with payment imbalances temporarily can borrow money and other resources.

of the Bretton woods system. In the same year France

took the first loan.
Currently, the IMF combines 188 States and structures are 2,500 people from 133 countries.
The highest governing body of the IMF is the Board of governors.
The Executive Board, which sets policy and is responsible for most decisions, consists of 24 Executive Directors.
In the IMF, the principle of "weighted" votes.

rates
advising the debtor countries
the collection and publication international financial statistics

for the purpose of financial and technical assistance to developing

countries.

woods conference held in the USA in 1944
From 1945 to

1968
As the first borrower was chosen France
In 1968-1980
For the period 1980-1989
Since 1989

Bank is to promote sustainable globalization in the interests of

all strata of the population, reduce poverty, accelerate economic growth without compromising the environment, as well as to create new opportunities and to inspire them with hope.
Robert B. Zoellick, world Bank President»

Goals include:
the eradication of poverty and hunger;
achieve universal primary education;
reduce child mortality;
improving maternal health;
the sustainable development of the environment;

not seek to profit.
1 Mobilization of funds
2 Loans
3 Grants
4 other

facilities

attention!