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WHAT IS MOTIVE? WHAT IS MOTIVATION?

MotivationMotivation is the activation or energization of goal-oriented behavior. Motivation may be rooted in the basic need to minimize physical pain and maximize pleasure, or it may include specific needs such

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1WHAT IS MOTIVE? WHAT IS MOTIVATION?
Done by: Karabaeva Aidana
#315 group

WHAT IS MOTIVE?  WHAT IS MOTIVATION?Done by: Karabaeva Aidana#315 group

Слайд 2Motivation
Motivation is the activation or energization of goal-oriented behavior. Motivation

may be rooted in the basic need to minimize physical

pain and maximize pleasure, or it may include specific needs such as eating and resting, or a desired object, hobby, goal, state of being, ideal, or it may be attributed to less-apparent reasons such as altruism, morality, or avoiding mortality.

MotivationMotivation is the activation or energization of goal-oriented behavior. Motivation may be rooted in the basic need

Слайд 3Motivation has two types:

Intrinsic Motivation

Extrinsic Motivation

Motivation has two types: Intrinsic MotivationExtrinsic Motivation

Слайд 4Intrinsic Motivation
An activity is intrinsically motivating if a person does

it voluntarily, without receiving paymentor other type of reward and

feels it morally significant to do
Extrinsic Motivation
Extrinsic motivation is when one is motivated by external factors, as opposed to the internal drivers of intrinsic motivation. Extrinsic motivation drives one to do things for tangible rewardsor pressures, rather than for the fun of it. Money is the most obvious example, but coercion and threat of punishment are also common extrinsic motivations.

Intrinsic MotivationAn activity is intrinsically motivating if a person does it voluntarily, without receiving paymentor other type

Слайд 5MOTIVE
An incentive to act or a reason for doing something

or anything that prompted a choice of action.Anything that arouses

the individual and directs his or her behavior towards some goal is called aMotive or “Motive is a factor which influences to do anything because anything we do has amotive behind”.

MOTIVE An incentive to act or a reason for doing something or anything that prompted a choice

Слайд 6Aspects of Motives
Motives have following aspects:

Cognitition

Goal

Affection

Conation

Aspects of Motives Motives have following aspects:CognititionGoalAffectionConation

Слайд 7Cognition
Cognition is the scientific term for "the process of thought"

to knowing. Usage of the term varies in different disciplines;

for example in psychology and cognitive science, it usually refers to an information processing view of an individual's psychological functions. Other interpretations of the meaning of cognition link it to the development of concepts; individual minds, groups, and organizations.

Cognition Cognition is the scientific term for

Слайд 8Goal
A goal or objective is a projected state of affairs

that a person or a system plans or intends toachieve

a personal or organizational desired end-point in some sort of assumed development.Many people endeavor to reach goals within a finite time by setting deadlines.

Goal A goal or objective is a projected state of affairs that a person or a system

Слайд 9Affection
Affection is a "disposition or state of mind or body" that

is often associated with a feeling or type of love. It

has given rise to a number of branches of philosophy and psychology concerning: emotion (popularly: love, devotion etc); disease; influence; state of being, and state of mind.

Affection Affection is a

Слайд 10Conations
Conation is a term that stems from the Latin conatus,

meaning any natural tendency, impulse or directed effort. It is one

of three parts of the mind, along with the affective and cognitive. In short, the cognitive part of the brain measures intelligence, the affective deals with emotions and the conative takes those thoughts and feelings to drive how you act on them. The personality is almost continuously involved in deciding between alternative or conflicting
Conations Conation is a term that stems from the Latin conatus, meaning any natural tendency, impulse or directed

Слайд 11Types of Motives
There are two popular types of motives:

Primary or

biological

Secondary or psychosocial

Types of MotivesThere are two popular types of motives:•Primary or biological•Secondary or psychosocial

Слайд 12Primary motives
also known as biological motives, have a definite

physiological basis and are biologically necessary for survival of the individual

or species
. The sources of  biological motivational needs include:
increase/decrease stimulation (arousal)
Activate senses (taste, touch, smell, etc.)

Primary motives also known as biological motives, have a definite physiological basis and are biologically necessary for survival

Слайд 13Secondary motives
are learned motives and are sometimes known as

psychosociological motives. They are not physiologically based
Secondary motives originate

during our life time. They are classified in two types which are: 

Social motives

Psychological motives

Secondary motives are learned motives and are sometimes known as psychosociological motives. They are not physiologically based

Слайд 14SOCIAL MOTIVES helps to

Imitate positive models

Be a part of a

group or a valued member 

Know one’s self 

Communicate

SOCIAL MOTIVES helps toImitate positive modelsBe a part of a group or a valued member Know one’s self •Communicate

Слайд 15PSYCHOLOGICAL MOTIVES
Psychological motives are individualistic in nature as they are related to self esteem, self security, self exhibition, self freedom and self assertion

PSYCHOLOGICAL MOTIVESPsychological motives are individualistic in nature as they are related to self esteem, self security, self exhibition, self freedom and self assertion

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