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Chinese New Year

Chinese New Year is the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar. The holiday is celebrated with big family gatherings, gift giving, the eating of

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1Made by Bobrova Nastya
and Voronina Yana 8“a”
Teacher Udina Tamara Valentinovna
School

4
Chinese New Year

Made by Bobrova Nastyaand Voronina Yana 8“a”Teacher Udina Tamara ValentinovnaSchool 4Chinese New Year

Слайд 2Chinese New Year is the beginning of a new year

according to the lunar calendar.
The holiday

is celebrated with big family gatherings, gift giving, the eating of symbolic foods and celebrating the coming of Spring.
Chinese New Year is the beginning of a new year according to the lunar

Слайд 3Jiao zi
At midnight, it's a custom to eat jiao zi

(dumplings), because the word jiao zi is similar to the

ancient word for new replacing the old.
Jiao zi symbolize wealth in the new year.
Jiao ziAt midnight, it's a custom to eat jiao zi (dumplings), because the word jiao zi is

Слайд 4The Gregorian and lunar calendars
The Gregorian or solar calendar is

based on the Earth's movement around the sun and has

a fixed number of 365 days a year (366 during a leap year).

In China the lunar calendar is used to determine traditional holidays like Chinese New Year.  It is based on the phases of the moon - which has a shorter cycle than the sun and falls somewhere between January 21st and February 20th.
The Gregorian and lunar calendarsThe Gregorian or solar calendar is based on the Earth's movement around the

Слайд 5The origin of Chinese New Year
According to the legend, the

beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight against

a mythical beast called the Nien. Nien came on the first day of New Year to eat livestock, crops, and even villagers. To protect themselves, the villagers put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year. The Nien was afraid of the red colour. So people began to hang red lanterns on windows and doors.
The origin of Chinese New YearAccording to the legend, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with

Слайд 6Customs from the past
Chinese New Year is the longest and

most important festivity in the Chinese Lunar Calendar.
Nowadays most families

celebrate the New Year for about two week's time, starting on the first day of the new year and end on the 15th.
Everybody still follows all the customs that their elders have taught them.
Customs from the pastChinese New Year is the longest and most important festivity in the Chinese Lunar

Слайд 7A two-weeks’ New Year festival in China

The First day
It is

a time when families visit the oldest and most senior members of their extended family, usually their parents, grandparents or great-grandparents.
A two-weeks’ New Year festival  in China

Слайд 8The second day
It is for married daughters to visit their

birth parents. Traditionally, daughters who have been married may not

have the opportunity to visit their birth families frequently.

On that day the Chinese pray to their gods. They are very kind to all dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.
The second dayIt is for married daughters to visit their birth parents. Traditionally, daughters who have been

Слайд 9The third day
The third day is known as chì kǒu, directly

translated as "red mouth".  It is generally accepted that it

is not a good day to socialize or visit your relatives and friends.
The third dayThe third day is known as chì kǒu, directly translated as

Слайд 10The fifth day
This is the birthday of the Chinese god

of wealth Guan Yu. It is also common in China

that on the 5th day people will shoot off firecrackers ensuring his favor and good fortune for the new year.
The fifth dayThis is the birthday of the Chinese god of wealth Guan Yu. It is also

Слайд 11The seventh day
It is known as the common man's birthday,

the day when everyone grows one year older. People get

together to toss the colourful salad and make wishes for continued wealth and prosperity.
The seventh dayIt is known as the common man's birthday, the day when everyone grows one year

Слайд 12The eighth day
is the eve of the birth of the Jade

Emperor. However, everybody should be back to work by the

8th day. All of government agencies and business will stop celebrating by the eighth day.
The eighth day	is the eve of the birth of the Jade Emperor. However, everybody should be back to

Слайд 13The ninth day
It is traditionally the birthday of the Jade

Emperor. Incense, tea, fruit, vegetarian food or roast pig, and

paper gold is served for paying respect to an honored person.
The ninth dayIt is traditionally the birthday of the Jade Emperor. Incense, tea, fruit, vegetarian food or

Слайд 14The tenth day
The other day when the Jade Emperor's birthday

is celebrated.

The tenth dayThe other day when the Jade Emperor's birthday is celebrated.

Слайд 15The thirteenth day
is dedicated to the General Guan Yu, also known

as the Chinese God of War. Guan Yu was born

in the Han dynasty and is considered the greatest general in Chinese history. He represents loyalty, strength, truth, and justice.
The thirteenth dayis dedicated to the General Guan Yu, also known as the Chinese God of War. Guan

Слайд 16The fifteenth day of the new year is celebrated as Lantern

Festival (Yuanxiao) which is on the night of the first

full moon. On this day families walk along the street carrying lighted lanterns, play riddle games and eat sticky rice balls. This day often marks the end of the Chinese New Year holiday period.

The fifteenth day

The fifteenth day of the new year is celebrated as Lantern Festival (Yuanxiao) which is on the night

Слайд 17Chinese New Year falls on Thursday, February 03, 2011. It

is a year of Rabbit. A rabbit is a

very nice animal and so this year it will bring you positive changes, success, happiness
and good luck!

When is Chinese New Year 2011?

Chinese New Year falls on Thursday, February 03, 2011. It is a year of Rabbit.  A

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