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Magnets and Magnetism

Содержание

Magnets are divided into 2 categories: permanent and temporary.

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1


Слайд 2Magnets are divided into 2 categories: permanent and temporary.

Magnets are divided into 2 categories: permanent and temporary.

Слайд 3A permanent magnet keeps its properties for a long time.

A permanent magnet keeps its properties for a long time.

Слайд 4Permanent magnets can be natural and manufactured.

Permanent magnets can be natural and manufactured.

Слайд 5Magnetic rocks or loadstones are natural magnets.

Magnetic rocks or loadstones are natural magnets.

Слайд 6These rocks retain their properties for several thousand years.

These rocks retain their properties for several thousand years.

Слайд 7Many manufactured magnets are made of metal.

Many manufactured magnets are made of metal.

Слайд 8Metals with magnetic properties are iron, nickel, and cobalt.

Metals with magnetic properties are iron, nickel, and cobalt.

Слайд 9An alloy called alnico is a very strong manufactured magnet.

An alloy called alnico is a very strong manufactured magnet.

Слайд 10It is made of iron, aluminum, nickel, and cobalt.

It is made of iron, aluminum, nickel, and cobalt.

Слайд 11Ceramic magnet is a manufactured magnet made from special clay

and iron oxide.

Ceramic magnet is a manufactured magnet made from special clay and iron oxide.

Слайд 12Ceramic magnets are very important to radio industry.

Ceramic magnets are very important to radio industry.

Слайд 13Permanent manufactured magnets have 3 shapes.

Permanent manufactured magnets have 3 shapes.

Слайд 14Bar magnet is straight and flat.

Bar magnet is straight and flat.

Слайд 15Bar magnets do not lose their properties easily.

Bar magnets do not lose their properties easily.

Слайд 16A bar magnet has 2 poles(south and north), one at

each end.

A bar magnet has 2 poles(south and north), one at each end.

Слайд 17The needle of a compass is made of a small

bar magnet.

The needle of a compass is made of a small bar magnet.

Слайд 18A horseshoe magnet is shaped like a horseshoe.

A horseshoe magnet is shaped like a horseshoe.

Слайд 19This magnet is stronger than a bar magnet.

This magnet is stronger than a bar magnet.

Слайд 20Its poles are close and are able to strengthen each

other.

Its poles are close and are able to strengthen each other.

Слайд 21The horseshoe magnet loses its magnetism more quickly than the

bar magnet.

The horseshoe magnet loses its magnetism more quickly than the bar magnet.

Слайд 22If we place a bar of soft iron between the

ends of a horseshoe magnet, it will help to preserve

magnetism.
If we place a bar of soft iron between the ends of a horseshoe magnet, it will

Слайд 23A bar of iron is called a keeper.

A bar of iron is called a keeper.

Слайд 24U-shaped magnet is shaped like U.

U-shaped magnet is shaped like U.

Слайд 25U-shaped magnet is not as strong as horse shaped magnet

and loses its magnetism not as quickly as the horseshoe

magnet.
U-shaped magnet is not as strong as horse shaped magnet and loses its magnetism not as quickly

Слайд 26Temporary magnet means that the material becomes magnetized for a

short period of time by induction.

Temporary magnet means that the material becomes magnetized for a short period of time by induction.

Слайд 27Temporary magnet is magnetized when it is pulled by another

magnet.

Temporary magnet is magnetized when it is pulled by another magnet.

Слайд 28This magnetism lasts for a few minutes.

This magnetism lasts for a few minutes.

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