Систематизация времен PAST в английском языке.Презентация.

настоящим.

Наречия времени:
yesterday - вчера,
last week - на

прошлой неделе,
last year - в прошлом году,
an hour ago -час назад,
a year ago - год назад,
a long time ago - давно,
in 1984 - в 1984 году.

looked back, and saw a huge cat sitting on the

table.

V 2 played

swam

she / it play?
Did they swim?

not play
You did not swim
He / she / it did

not play
They did not swim
Didn’t + V1

действие (Past Simple).

I was sleeping when you turned on the

TV.

Наречия времени:
when - когда

sleeping at 17:00 last week

в то время как

singing, dancing
We, you, they + were + writing, singing,

dancing
was/ were + глагол + ing
----------------------------------------------------

He was telling interesting stories all the time

имя существительное и в конце – глагол+ing:
Was I/he/she/it writing,

singing, dancing?

Were we/you/they writing, singing, dancing?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Was/ were + имя существительное + глагол + ing?

not, и в конец предложения глагол + ing:

I, He,

She, It + wasn`t + writing, singing, dancing
We, you, they + weren`t + writing, singing, dancing

действие в прошлом (Past Simple).
Наречия времени:
before - раньше, до того;

after - после того;
when (in the meaning “before / after”) - когда (в значении «до / после»);
+ already, just, never.

прошлом.
We arrived at the station at 7.30, but the train

had left.

by the time - к тому времени, как;

before last week - до / ранее прошлой недели,
by 2 o’clock yesterday - к 2 часам вчера;

как произошло другое действие в прошлом (Past Simple).
Действие

продолжалось в течение какого-то времени раньше указанного момента в прошлом.
Наречия времени:
by the time - к тому времени, как;
before - до того,
after - после того,
when (in the meaning “before / after”) - когда (в значении «до / после»),
+ for 2 hours, for a long time
в течение 2 часов, в течение долгого времени.

then found it on the Internet.
Я набирал этот текст два

часа, а потом нашел его в Интернете.

playing
He / she / it had been playing
They had been

playing

been playing?
Had he / she / been playing?
Had they been

playing?

had not been playing
He / she / it had not

been playing
They had not been playing

We, You, They)

Did I play? Я играл?
I

did not (=didn't) play. Я не играл.

Did

did

(в то время, когда... )
(He, She, It - was, We,

You, They -were)

Was I (he,she,it) playing? Я играл?
Were you (we,they) playing?

I was not (=wasn't) playing. Я не играл.

was were

Was Were

was were

Ving

Ving

того как... )

Had I played? Я сыграл?

I had not

(=I hadn't) played.
Я не сыграл.

Past Perfect

had

Had

had

( уже с ... , когда...)
Had I been playing? Я

играл?

I had not (=I hadn't) been playing.
Я не играл.

Past Perfect Progressive (Continuous)

had

Had

had

Ving

Ving

been

been

working
I didn't work yesterday because I was sick.

2. When

I came in she … dinner.
cooked
was cooking
When I came in she was cooking dinner.

3. When I opened the door, the dog  …  me.
attacked
was attacking
When I opened the door, the dog attacked me.

4. She fell asleep while she …  TV.
watched
was watching
She fell asleep while she was watching TV.

visiting
He visited several countries two years ago.
6. He  … 

in Chicago in 2003.
has been
was
He was in Chicago in 2003.

7. She  …   the living room when she heard a strange noise in the kitchen.
cleaned
was cleaning
has cleaned
has been cleaning
She was cleaning the living room when she heard a strange noise in the kitchen.
8. They … for hours before their flight was announced.
were waiting
had been waiting
They had been waiting for hours before their flight was announced.