The English Verbs Tenses Chart

Содержание

1. The English Verbs Tenses Chart
2. Present Simple+ I play volleyball every day.
3. Present Progressive (Continuous)+ I am playing now.
4. Present Perfect+ I have just played volleyball.
5. Present Perfect Progressive+ I have been playing
6. Past Simple+ I played volleyball yesterday. She
7. Past Progressive (Continuous)+ I was playing volleyball.
8. Past Perfect+ I had played volleyball, before
9. Past Perfect Progressive+ I had been playing
10. Future Simple+ I will play volleyball tomorrow.
11. Future Progressive (Continuous)+ I shall be playing
12. Future Perfect+ I shall have played volleyball
13. Future Perfect Progressive+ I shall have been
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Present Simple+ I play volleyball every day. She plays volleyball every day. - I don’t play volleyball every day. She doesn’t play

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Слайд 1The English Verbs Tenses Chart

Слайд 2Present Simple
+ I play volleyball every day.
She plays volleyball

every day.
- I don’t play

volleyball every day.
She doesn’t play volleyball every day.
? Do you play volleyball every day?
Does she play volleyball every day?

past

now

future

для выражения действия, происходящего постоянно, регулярно;
для выражения общеизвестных фактов;
для выражения будущего действия в расписаниях, программах.

Signal Words
usually
always
often
every day
every month
every week
every year

verb + -/s

Present Simple+ I play volleyball every day. She plays volleyball every day. -

Слайд 3Present Progressive (Continuous)
+ I am playing now.
She is playing

now.
past
now
future
для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в момент речи;

для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в настоящий период времени;
для выражения действия, которое запланировано заранее и будет происходить в ближайшем будущем.

Signal Words
now
right now
at the moment
Look!
Listen!

- I’m not playing now.
They’re not playing now.

? Are you playing now?
Is he playing now?

am / is / are + verb+ing

Present Progressive (Continuous)+ I am playing now. She is playing now. pastnowfuture для выражения длительного действия, происходящего

Слайд 4Present Perfect
+ I have just played volleyball.
She has just

played volleyball.
- I haven’t just played

volleyball.
She hasn’t just played volleyball.
? Have you just played volleyball?
Has she just played volleyball?

past

now

future

для выражения действия, начавшегося в прошлом и закончившегося к настоящему моменту, когда подчеркивается результат

Signal Words
just
lately
already yet
ever
never
this week
this winter
this year
since
for

have / has + past participle

Present Perfect+ I have just played volleyball. She has just played volleyball. - I

Слайд 5Present Perfect Progressive
+ I have been playing volleyball for one

hour.
She has been playing volleyball for one hour.

I haven’t been playing volleyball for one hour
She hasn’t been playing volleyball for one hour.
? Have you been playing volleyball for one hour?
Has she been playing volleyball for one hour?

past

now

future

для выражения длительного действия, которое началось и продол-жалось в момент речи с указанием того, как долго оно длилось;
для выражения длительного действия, которое началось в прошлом и длилось вплоть до настоящего момента, а в момент речи не происходит.

Signal Words
all day
for 4 years
since 2006
how long?
the whole
week

have / has been + verb+ing

Present Perfect Progressive+ I have been playing volleyball for one hour. She has been playing volleyball

Слайд 6Past Simple
+ I played volleyball yesterday.
She played volleyball yesterday.

- I didn’t play volleyball yesterday.

She didn’t play volleyball yesterday.
? Did you play volleyball yesterday?
Did she play volleyball yesterday?

past

now

future

для выражения действия, совершившегося в прошлом;
для выражения ряда последовательных действий в прошлом;
для выражения повторяющегося действия в прошлом.

Signal Words
yesterday
last week
last winter
an hour ago
a week ago
a year ago
in 2006
in May

verb+ed / past form of irregular verb

Past Simple+ I played volleyball yesterday. She played volleyball yesterday. - I didn’t play volleyball

Слайд 7Past Progressive (Continuous)
+ I was playing volleyball.
She was playing

volleyball.
past
now
future
для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в определенный период

времени в прошлом (неизвестно, закончилось оно или нет);
для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в определенный момент в прошлом.

Signal Words
while
when

- I wasn’t playing volleyball.
They were not playing volleyball.

? Were you playing volleyball?
Was he playing volleyball?

was / were + verb+ing

Past Progressive (Continuous)+ I was playing volleyball. She was playing volleyball. pastnowfuture для выражения длительного действия, происходящего

Слайд 8Past Perfect
+ I had played volleyball, before I began to

play basketball.
He had not played volleyball, before I began

to play basketball.
? Had they played volleyball, before they began to play basketball?

past

now

future

для выражения действия, которое совершилось до другого действия (или определенного момента) в прошлом

Signal Words
none

had + past participle

Past Perfect+ I had played volleyball, before I began to play basketball. He had not played volleyball,

Слайд 9Past Perfect Progressive
+ I had been playing volleyball for two

hours, before you arrived.
She hadn’t been playing

volleyball for two hours, before you arrived.
? Had they been playing volleyball for two hours, before I arrived.

past

now

future

для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в момент наступления другого действия в прошлом с указанием того, как долго длилось действие;
для выражения длительного действия, которое закончилось к моменту наступления другого действия в прошлом.

Signal Words
all day
for
since
the whole day

had been + verb+ing

Past Perfect Progressive+ I had been playing volleyball for two hours, before you arrived.

Слайд 10Future Simple
+ I will play volleyball tomorrow.
-

She will not play volleyball tomorrow.
? Will you play volleyball

tomorrow?

past

now

future

для выражения действия, которое произойдет в будущем;
для выражения последовательных действий в будущем.

Signal Words
tomorrow
next month
in two years

will / shall + verb

Future Simple+ I will play volleyball tomorrow. - She will not play volleyball tomorrow.? Will

Слайд 11Future Progressive (Continuous)
+ I shall be playing volleyball from 3

till 5 o’clock tomorrow.
past
now
future
для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в

определенный период времени в будущем;
для выражения длительного действия, происходящего в определенное время в будущем.

Signal Words
in one year
next week
tomorrow

- They shall not be playing volleyball from 3 till 5 o’clock tomorrow.

? Shall you be playing volleyball from 3 till 5 o’clock
tomorrow?

will / shall be + verb+ing

Future Progressive (Continuous)+ I shall be playing volleyball from 3 till 5 o’clock tomorrow.pastnowfuture для выражения длительного

Слайд 12Future Perfect
+ I shall have played volleyball by 3 o’clock

tomorrow.
- She shall not have played volleyball by 3 o’clock

tomorrow.
? Shall you have played volleyball by 3 o’clock tomorrow?

past

now

future

для выражения будущего действия, закончившегося до определенного момента или другого действия в будущем.

Signal Words
by (the end of the day, ... week, ...month, ...year, ...decade)

will / shall have + past participle

Future Perfect+ I shall have played volleyball by 3 o’clock tomorrow.- She shall not have played volleyball

Слайд 13Future Perfect Progressive
+ I shall have been playing volleyball for

two hours by the time more players arrive.
I shall not have

been playing volleyball for two hours by the time more players arrive.
? Have you been playing volleyball for two hours by the time more players arrive?

past

now

future

для выражения длительного действия, которое начавшись в будущем, будут продолжаться в течение некоторого периода времени до наступления другого, более позднего будущего действия, и будет совершаться в момент его наступления.

Signal Words
for
since

will / shall have been + verb+ing