Слайд 1Чикаго
Учебный информационный проект
по английскому языку ученицы 10а класса
Поспеловой Марии
Руководитель:
Берлет И. В.
Екатеринбург, 2017
Государственное казенное общеобразовательное учреждение Свердловской области
"Екатеринбургская школа-интернат
"Эверест",
реализующая адаптированные основные общеобразовательные программы"
Слайд 2Chicago
By Pospelova Maria,
Teacher Berlet Irina
Yekaterinburg
2017
Слайд 3Цель:
познакомиться с историей и достопримечательностями Чикаго.
Задачи:
найти информацию;
проанализировать;
представить конечный продукт
в форме презентации Power Point.
Слайд 4There is a huge city in the northeastern part of
the USA near Lake Michigan.
In America, there are many large
cities, but I would like to tell about Chicago.
Слайд 5Chicago — the city, the third on population, in the
USA; the largest megalopolis of the State of Illinois stretched
along the coast of Lake Michigan.
Слайд 6Chicago is often called by the "Second City“, that is
meant as leadership in the economic plan (after New York),
or "the City of Winds“ because of fluctuations of the city authorities (but not because of strong winds as many think).
Слайд 7Chicago is the third-largest city in the United States and
one of the country's leading industrial, commercial, financial and transport
centres.
Слайд 8It extends some 47 km along the southwestern shore of
Lake Michigan, occupying flatland traversed by two short rivers: the
Chicago River and the Calumet River.
Слайд 9The city's rapid growth was due to its location, with
ready access to markets and raw materials; it has one
of the world's busiest airports — O'Hare International Airport.
Слайд 10The city which has set the whole world an example
of construction of skyscrapers began these to be engaged necessarily.
Слайд 11It was necessary to build up hastily, building fireproof houses
at zealous use of the area, available under building.
Слайд 12Chicago is America's most important haulage centre and is a
significant port for both domestic and international trade. Great Lakes
freighters and river barges deliver such commodities as iron ore, coal, chemicals, oil and grain.
Слайд 13The Chicago metropolitan area has the highest number of manufacturing
employees in the United States.
Слайд 14City's largest employers are the electrical goods industry, followed by
the steel, machinery, fabricated metals, foods, printing and publishing, chemicals
and transport equipment industries.
Слайд 15Chicago has one of the world's most beautiful lakefronts.
Слайд 16The world's first skyscraper was constructed in Chicago, in 1885.
The central part of the city has several of the
world's tallest buildings, including the Sears Tower, which at 110 stores high is the tallest in the United States.
Слайд 17Construction of tall office buildings continues.
Слайд 18Chicago is a major centre of higher education, with numerous
colleges and universities.
Слайд 19The prestigious University of Chicago founded in 1890 was the
site of the world's first controlled nuclear chain reaction. It
happened in 1942.
Слайд 20Some History
Before receipt on the North American continent of
Europeans, the territories near the Great Lakes also borrowed Algonquian.
It were settled Indian tribes, related on language.
Слайд 21Miamis and Mascouten adjoined to Potawatomis in the east, Meskvaki/
Meskwaki/Fox in the north and tribes Illinois on the southwest.
Слайд 22These tribes were engaged in agriculture, cattle breeding and hunting,
had the established commercial intercourses with each other.
Слайд 23Тhe name Chicago has come just from the word shikaakwa
which tribes Illinois and Miami called "wild onions" which plentifully
grew in those regions.
Слайд 24However in it a question not all so clearly and
exist other theories.
Слайд 25Numerous distortions and the translations from adverbs of Indians into
French and English, and also subsequent "activity" of historians and
scientists has only confused a situation with an origin of the name of the city.
Слайд 26There are versions that onions at all and not wild,
but caustic or even smelly. Let's note also that in
one of tribes Illinois the leader by the name of Chicago operated.
Слайд 28By 1833 in Chicago was the 350th inhabitant. In 1837
he receives the status of the city, and by 1840
4000 inhabitants live there.
Слайд 29The major events took place in 1848. This year the
waterway from the Great Lakes to Mississippi was dug.
Слайд 31The Illinois-Michigan channel was constructed in inhuman conditions by forces
of the Irish immigrants, but its opening led to an
economic boom in Chicago.
Слайд 33In 1871 the fire has devastated mainly wooden Chicago to
which 30 years have hardly passed, having left 100 thousand
citizens without housing.
Слайд 421967 postcard of Old Town, the wax museum
Слайд 45 Water Tower Place
Square water tower is a shopping Mall
with waterfalls along the escalators, lifting the visitors to shops
and restaurants, located on seven floors of the building.
Слайд 46Built in 1925 for the local newspaper "Chicago Tribyun"
Tribune Tower
Слайд 51Royal fountain
Almost each 5 min. a lip on the screen
develop in a tubule and "release" the water stream beating
from a tower.
Слайд 57Chicago Art Institute
The Chicago art institute was art school in
the beginning, nowadays belongs to the best American museums.
Слайд 58The museum of science and industry in Chicago
Слайд 61Sources:
http://www.alleng.ru/engl-top/144.htm
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