Anatomical and Physiological Substantiations of the Operative Interventions on

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1. Anatomical and Physiological Substantiations of the Operative Interventions on
2. Topographical anatomy is a science about the
3. The operative surgery is a science about
4. Classification of operationsEmergencyUrgentPlannedBloodlessBloodyRadicalPalliativeSingle stageStage operations
5. Operative approach means to make the wound
6. Operative method – the main part of
7. Suture materialAbsorbablePlain catgutChromic catgutPolyglycolic syntheticsNonabsorbable- Natural (silk,
8. Type of suturesInterruptedContinuous
9. Regions of the Head and Neck
10. Side view of the skull (norma lateralis).
11. A Latral view of the Skull
12. Layer Structure of Fronto-Parieto-Occipital Region
13. Layer Structure of Fronto-parieto-occipital RegionSkin;subcutaneous tissues;gala aponeurotica;loose
14. Head and Neck Arteries
15. Arterial and nerve supply of the ScalpThe
16. Head and Neck Veins
17. The venous drainage of the ScalpThe supratrochlear
18. Слайд 18
19. Temporal region and parotid regions
20. The temporal and infratemporal fossae, deep region of the face
21. The four arteries anastomose on the
22. Internal base the skull,dura mater,venous sinuses and cranial nerves
23. Scalp wound debridment
24. Decompression trepanation
25. Слайд 25
26. Слайд 26
27. Potential places of intracranial hematoma
28. Слайд 28
29. Слайд 29
30. Thank You for Attention!
31. Скачать презентанцию

Topographical anatomy is a science about the dimensional structure of healthy human body organs, tissues and parts of the body

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Anatomical and Physiological Substantiations of the Operative Interventions on

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Слайд 1
Anatomical and Physiological Substantiations of the Operative Interventions on the

Head

Associate-professor Slabyy O.B.

Слайд 2Topographical anatomy is a science about the dimensional structure of

healthy human body organs, tissues and parts of the body

Topographical anatomy is a science about the dimensional structure of healthy human body organs, tissues and parts

Слайд 3The operative surgery is a science about surgical operations, methods

of surgical operations, the essence of which comes to mechanical

action upon the organs and tissues with diagnostic, medical or reconstructive purpose.

The operative surgery is a science about surgical operations, methods of surgical operations, the essence of which

Слайд 4Classification of operations
Emergency
Urgent
Planned

Bloodless
Bloody

Radical
Palliative

Single stage
Stage operations

Слайд 5Operative approach means to make the wound for the exposure

of the organ to be operated on

Слайд 6Operative method – the main part of the operation, performing

the action contained in the name of the operation

Operative method – the main part of the operation, performing the action contained in the name of

Слайд 7Suture material
Absorbable
Plain catgut
Chromic catgut
Polyglycolic synthetics

Nonabsorbable
- Natural (silk, cotton)
Synthetic braids (Ticron,

Tevdek, Ethibond)
Synthetic monofilament ( nylon, Prolen)
Monofilament stainless
- Steel wire

Suture materialAbsorbablePlain catgutChromic catgutPolyglycolic syntheticsNonabsorbable- Natural (silk, cotton)Synthetic braids (Ticron, Tevdek, Ethibond)Synthetic monofilament ( nylon, Prolen)Monofilament stainless-

Слайд 8Type of sutures
Interrupted
Continuous

Слайд 9Regions of the Head and Neck

Слайд 10Side view of the skull (norma lateralis).

Слайд 11A Latral view of the Skull

Слайд 12Layer Structure of Fronto-Parieto-Occipital Region

Слайд 13Layer Structure of Fronto-parieto-occipital Region
Skin;
subcutaneous tissues;
gala aponeurotica;
loose areolar tissue;
periosteum (pericranium);
loose

areolar tissue;
bone (internal, external lamina and diploe);
dura mater.

Layer Structure of Fronto-parieto-occipital RegionSkin;subcutaneous tissues;gala aponeurotica;loose areolar tissue;periosteum (pericranium);loose areolar tissue;bone (internal, external lamina and diploe);dura

Слайд 14Head and Neck Arteries

Слайд 15Arterial and nerve supply of the Scalp
The supratrochlear and the

supraorbital arteries in company with supratrochlear and the supraorbital nerves.
The

superficial temporal artery,zygomaticotemporal and auriculotemporal nerve.
The posterior auricular artery and lesser occipital nerve (cervical plexus C2)
The occiptal artery and greater occipital nerve (posterior ramus of the second cervical nerve).

Arterial and nerve supply of the ScalpThe supratrochlear and the supraorbital arteries in company with supratrochlear and

Слайд 16Head and Neck Veins

Слайд 17The venous drainage of the Scalp
The supratrochlear and supraorbital veins

(to from the facial vein).
The superficial temporal vein (to from

the retromandibular vein).
The postrior auricular vein (to from the external jugular vein).
The occipital vein (into the suboccipital venous plexus, in turn into the vertebral veins, occasionally forward into the internal jugular vein.
The veins of the Scalp freely anastomose with another and are connected to the diploic veins and the intracranial venous sinuses by the valveless emissary veins.