СЛОВООБРАЗОВАНИЕ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ (СУФФИКСАЦИЯ)

прилагательное + -ist


глагол + -ant/ent


существительное + -(i)an



глагол +

-ee (пассивность)

teacher (учитель), sailor (моряк), beggar (попрошайка)

motorist (автолюбитель), tourist (турист), nationalist (националист)

contestant (конкурсант), student (учащийся)

republican (республиканец), librarian (библиотекарь)

trainee (стажёр), employee (работник по найму)

– runner
biology + ist - biologist
piano + ist -

pianist
physics + ist - physicist

– служить

assistant
inhabitant
participant
servant

– отказываться от права собственности

to adopt – усыновлять
to address –

обращаться
to grant – дарить
to license - разрешать
to pay – платить
to train – обучать
to refuge – давать убежище

abandonee

adoptee
addressee
grantee
licensee
payee
trainee
refugee

язык

to act
to compose
to conduct
to direct
to fight
to

found
to invent
to mine
to sail
to sleep
to speak
to visit

actor
composer
conductor
director
fighter
founder
inventor
miner
sailor
sleeper
speaker
visitor

русский язык


Canada
capital
Hungary
international
special
social
statistics
guard - охрана
mathematics
music
physic - лекарство


Canadian
capitalist
Hungarian
internationalist
specialist
socialist
statistician
guardian –

опекун
mathematician
musician
physician – врач

Alan Alexander Milne, the youngest of the family’s
three sons,

went to Westminster School at the age of
11 and then went on to Cambridge to become a
(1)__________ . But he never did. Instead he
became an (2)_________ of the university journal
“Granta” in which he published some of his light
humorous poems. Then he went to London hoping
to earn his living as a (3)_______. By and by London
magazines began to publish his witty works, and in
1905 he published his first book, a shilling paper-
back collection of humorous essays. Aged only 24 he
was given a post of (4)________ editor of the
famous magazine “Punch”.

MATHEMATICS
EDIT


WRITE


ASSIST

Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста

они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста
There are amateur cricket

clubs all over England,
but there is a big difference between the amateur
and the professional (1)_________. The amateur
cannot get money for the game. The professional
(2)_________ is in a much higher class. He has
to learn many kinds of skills. He has to be an
athlete, a (3) ________ and (4) ______ and turn
like a (5)_______. He must be patient, and must
not let other (6)_____________ be dishonest with
him.

CRICKET

PLAY

RUN JUMP
GYM
COMPETITION

1 cricketer 2 player 3 runner 4 jumper 5 gymnast 6 competitors

они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста
I always wanted to

be a great (1)_________. I had
the dreams of discovering a new drug that would save
the lives of hundreds of (2)________. Unfortunately
I was not a good (3)_________at chemistry and the
(4)_________ used to be very cross with me. After a
while I decided I would become an (5)________ and
design an amazing new production which would
become a household name. A few weeks later I had a
brilliant idea for a pen that would write upside down.
To my disappointment a friend of mine pointed out
that I was not a (6)________.

SCIENCE 

PATIENCE
STUDY
TEACH
INVENT




PIONEERING

1 scientist 2 patients 3 student 4 teacher 5 inventor 6 pioneer