Слайд 1WELCOME TO CANADA
Made by Ozhegina Victoria
Form 10
Secondary School Leninskoe
Слайд 4Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America,
extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the
Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area and shares land borders with the United States to the south and northwest.
Слайд 5The name Canada comes from a St. Lawrence Iroquoian word
kanata, meaning "village" or "settlement". In 1535, inhabitants of the
present-day Quebec City region used the word to direct explorer Jacques Cartier toward the village of Stadacona.Cartier used the word 'Canada' to refer to not only that village, but the entire area subject to Donnacona, Chief at Stadacona. By 1545, European books and maps began referring to this region as Canada.
Слайд 6Canada is a constitutional monarchy with Elizabeth II, Queen of
Canada, as head of state and the Prime Minister as
the head of the government. The country is a parliamentary democracy with a federal system of parliamentary government and strong democratic traditions.
Executive authority is formally and constitutionally vested in the monarch.
Слайд 8Traditions: Public parks and buildings across Canada are traditionally lit
for the holidays at the same moment: 6:55 on the
first Thursday in December. This tradition began in 1986 and is one uniting aspect of the country's many Christmas celebrations.
Tourtiore, a meat pie made from pork, potatoes and onions, is served on Christmas Eve in many parts of French Canada. In Vancouver, Christmas is preceded by two weeks of caroling from children's choirs on ships parading through the harbor. The waterfront is decorated with thousands of lights and becomes a festive place for the holidays.
Слайд 9National Aboriginal Day
In cooperation with national Aboriginal organizations, the Government
of Canada designated June 21 National Aboriginal Day. This date
was chosen because it corresponds to the summer solstice, the longest day of the year, and because for generations, many Aboriginal groups have celebrated their culture and heritage at this time of year.
Слайд 10Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day
All across Canada, French Canadians express their cultural pride
and rich heritage through colourful parades and lively parties on
June 24 marking Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day. These festivities combine the ancient rites of the summer solstice - a period of light and hope - with the traditional celebration in honour of the Patron Saint of French Canadians, who was officially proclaimed as such by His Holiness Pope Pius X in 1908.
Слайд 11Canadian Multiculturalism Day is an opportunity to celebrate our diversity
and our commitment to democracy, equality and mutual respect and
to appreciate the contributions of the various multicultural groups and communities to Canadian society.
Слайд 12Canada Day is an opportunity to gather in our communities,
from coast to coast to coast, and to proudly celebrate
all we have in common. It is an opportunity to celebrate our achievements, which were born in the audacious vision and shared values of our ancestors, and which are voiced in nearly all of the languages of the world through the contribution of new Canadians.
Слайд 15The Niagara Falls are massive waterfalls on the Niagara River,
straddling the international border separating the Canadian province of Ontario
and the U.S. state of New York. Niagara Falls is composed of two major sections separated by Goat Island: Horseshoe Falls, on the Canadian side of the border and American Falls on the United States side.
Слайд 17The Butchart Gardens is a group of floral display gardens
in Brentwood Bay, British Columbia, Canada, near Victoria on Vancouver
Island. It is an internationally-known tourist attraction which receives more than a million visitors each year. High class food service and entertainment complement the meticulously maintained gardens.
Слайд 19The Laurentian Great Lakes are a chain of freshwater lakes
located in eastern North America, on the Canada–United States border.
Consisting of Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario, they form the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth.They are sometimes referred to as inland seas or Canada and the United States' Third Coast.
Слайд 22Ottawa is the capital of Canada and the country's fourth
largest municipality. With a metropolitan population estimated at 1,190,982.Ottawa is
also the second largest city in the province of Ontario.It is located in the Ottawa Valley in the eastern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa lies on the banks of the Ottawa River, a major waterway that forms the boundary between Ontario and Quebec.
Слайд 24Toronto is the largest city in Canada and is the
provincial capital of Ontario.It is located on the northwestern shore
of Lake Ontario. With over 2.5 million residents, it is the fifth most populous municipality in North America.
As Canada's economic capital, Toronto is considered a global city and is one of the top financial cities in the world
Toronto's population is cosmopolitan and international,reflecting its role as an important destination for immigrants to Canada.
Слайд 26Montreal the largest city in the Canadian province of Quebec
and the second-largest city in Canada. Montreal was the largest
city in Canada up until the 1970s, when it was eclipsed in size by Toronto.
The official language of Montreal is French as defined by the city's charter.It is among the five largest French-speaking cities in the world
Слайд 27Canada is very beautiful country and I want to visit
it.I’d like to communicate with its people, to improve my
English, to see the sights and towns and know the history of this country better.I hope my dreams will come try.