What is the topic of our lesson?

Содержание

1. What is the topic of our lesson?
2. You don’t have to pay to go
3. MustГлагол must переводится как "должен". Это самый
4. После must смысловой глагол употребляется в форме
5. Have to1. Выражает обусловленную обстоятельствами необходимость (вынужден).The
6. 3. don’t have to/ doesn’t have to
7. Can возможность что-нибудь сделать (могу, умею)I can
8. Could – прошедшая форма от canI could
9. MayРазрешение (можно)You may take my pen.You may
10. ShouldСледуетYou should work more seriously.Should + have+V3You
11. Слайд 11
12. Possible = возможноNecessary = необходимоForbidden = запрещеноBe
13. Слайд 13
14. Fill in the gaps with an appropriate
15. Must 99% could 75% might 40% can’t
16. You didn’t need to buy a
17. Скачать презентанцию

You don’t have to pay to go to school. You mustn’t work until you have finished school.You must wear a uniform.You can choose any elective course.You need to work hard.You may

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1What is the topic of our lesson?
need
can
should
may
must
Modal verbs

Слайд 2You don’t have to pay to go to school.
You

mustn’t work until you have finished school.
You must wear a

uniform.
You can choose any elective course.
You need to work hard.
You may take dance classes. You should stay at home if you are ill.

Must
Can
May
Should

+ to infinitive

Need
Have/has
Ought

+ to infinitive

Modal verbs (Modals)

You don’t have to pay to go to school. You mustn’t work until you have finished school.You

Слайд 3Must
Глагол must переводится как "должен". Это самый "сильный" глагол долженствования.

Must - это приказ.

You must rewrite the test as soon

as possible. (Учитель говорит ученику).

Слайд 4После must смысловой глагол употребляется в форме инфинитива без частицы

to.
You must do it immediately.

Mustn’t употребляется, когда запрещено

что-либо делать (правилом, законом).
You mustn’t talk loudly in the library.

После must смысловой глагол употребляется в форме инфинитива без частицы to. You must do it immediately. Mustn’t

Слайд 5Have to
1. Выражает обусловленную обстоятельствами необходимость (вынужден).
The vet says we

have to give some medicine to our dog.
She has

to wake up at 6 a.m. tomorrow.

2. Had to – форма прошедшего времени для must и have to.
You had to do it yesterday.

Have to1. Выражает обусловленную обстоятельствами необходимость (вынужден).The vet says we have to give some medicine to our

Слайд 63. don’t have to/ doesn’t have to употребляется, когда нет

необходимости делать что-либо.
You don’t have to buy extra bread.

He doesn’t have to wake up early.

4. didn’t have to – прошедшая форма для don’t have to/ doesn’t have to
They didn’t have to go shopping yesterday.

3. don’t have to/ doesn’t have to употребляется, когда нет необходимости делать что-либо. You don’t have to

Слайд 7Can возможность что-нибудь сделать (могу, умею)
I can play the piano.
He can answer

the question.
I cannot swim. (я не умею плавать)
He cannot understand.
Can

you sing?
Can you help me?

Can возможность что-нибудь сделать (могу, умею)I can play the piano.He can answer the question.I cannot swim. (я

Слайд 8Could – прошедшая форма от can

I could not ski when

I was little.
She could not jump so high.

Could – прошедшая форма от canI could not ski when I was little.She could not jump so

Слайд 9May
Разрешение (можно)
You may take my pen.
You may not touch it.

(нельзя)
May I come in?

Предположение (может быть)
It may rain soon.
Be careful:

you may fall.

MayРазрешение (можно)You may take my pen.You may not touch it. (нельзя)May I come in?Предположение (может быть)It may

Слайд 10Should
Следует
You should work more seriously.

Should + have+V3
You should have done

it. (следовало сделать, а вы не сделали)

Слайд 12Possible = возможно
Necessary = необходимо
Forbidden = запрещено
Be obliged = быть

обязанным
Rule = правило
You need to talk to the headmaster.
You mustn’t

bring pets into the classroom.

You don’t have to finish the project by Wednesday.

You must always wear a uniform.

You should revise for a test over the weekend.

Everybody has to hand in their homework on time.

Possible = возможноNecessary = необходимоForbidden = запрещеноBe obliged = быть обязаннымRule = правилоYou need to talk to

Слайд 14Fill in the gaps with an appropriate modal verb
(must,

may, can, need to, have to).

- Sandra _________ not to

come to me tomorrow – I’ve done the job.
- There is no need to rewrite the essay completely – it’s quite good.
You _____ only rewrite the third passage.
- It’s so late, we _______ be going!
- Students _____________ pay for their education at private school.
- You ________ stay at home today.

need

can

must

have to

may