Russian Orders

Содержание

1. Russian Orders
2. Aim The objective of my project
3. I have created a computer presentation because
4. The Russian award system originated almost simultaneously
5. The first Russian order, that of
6. Слайд 6
7. Yakov Vilimovich Bruce was
8. The St. Catherine Order
9. Слайд 9
10. Peter the Great also instituted
11. Слайд 11
12. But the idea of an award presented
13. A special George Cross
14. Слайд 14
15. Several military awards appeared
16. Слайд 16
17. The Order of the Patriotic War
18. The Order of the Patriotic War
19. The Order of the Red Star
20. The Order of the Red Star is
21. Order of Victory
22. Order of Victory is the highest
23. The Order of Victory is the biggest
24. Conclusion
25. Bibliography1. Durov V.A. Russian Orders, M:”Sunday”, 1993.2.
26. 5. http://www.soviethonors.com/Order-of-the-red-star.htm Order of The Red
27. Скачать презентанцию

Aim The objective of my project is to attract public’s attention to the history of Russian Orders.

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1Russian Orders
Made by Anastasia Kameneva
Gymnasium No.1
Form 8a
Advisor: L. Cherkashina
Belgorod
2009

Слайд 2Aim
The objective of my project is to attract

public’s attention to the history of Russian Orders.

Aim The objective of my project is to attract public’s attention to the history of Russian

Слайд 3I have created a computer presentation because it is eye-catching,

interesting, unusual and bright.
I have skimmed some historical books

.
I have read a few newspaper articles and have scanned Web sites related to my topic.

I have created a computer presentation because it is eye-catching, interesting, unusual and bright. I have skimmed

Слайд 4The Russian award system originated almost simultaneously with the formation

of the Russian state. The customs of awarding a special

sign of distinction for military exploits, a neck gold "grivna" (medallion), existed in Kiev Russ already in the 11th-12th centuries. Later, in the I5th-16th centuries, the tradition of the mass awarding of special medals to all participants in a campaigns originated in Russia, and it was the only country in the world at the time to do so.

Origin

Слайд 5 The first Russian order, that of St. Andrew, was

instituted at the very close of the 17th century by

Peter the Great.

The first Russian order, that of St. Andrew, was instituted at the very close of the

Слайд 6

Слайд 7
Yakov Vilimovich Bruce was one of the

few military commanders to receive the St. Andrew Order for

the victorious Battle of Poltava. It is the only surviving Russian star of the first half of the 18th century.

Yakov Vilimovich Bruce was one of the few military commanders to receive the St.

Слайд 8 The St. Catherine Order for women appeared

in Russia during Peter's reign. It was instituted in memory

of events connected with the unsuccessful Prut campaign undertaken by the Russian army in 1711.

The St. Catherine Order for women appeared in Russia during Peter's reign. It was

Слайд 9

Слайд 10 Peter the Great also instituted another order for

outstanding military distinctions and it was named after the famous

Russian military commander Alexander Nevsky.

Peter the Great also instituted another order for outstanding military distinctions and it was named

Слайд 11

Слайд 12But the idea of an award presented exclusively for military

services had not been forgotten and the St. George Order

was instituted in 1769.

But the idea of an award presented exclusively for military services had not been forgotten and the

Слайд 13 A special George Cross made of silver

was instituted early in the 19th century for soldiers and

non-commissioned officers.

A special George Cross made of silver was instituted early in the 19th century

Слайд 14

Слайд 15 Several military awards appeared in the course

of the Soviet Union's Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. As

a rule, the new awards were named after outstanding military commanders of our country.

Several military awards appeared in the course of the Soviet Union's Great Patriotic War

Слайд 16

Слайд 17
The Order of the Patriotic War

Слайд 18 The Order of the Patriotic War is founded by

the Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated

May 20, 1942. It has two degrees. The 1st degree is the highest.

The Order of the Patriotic War is founded by the Decree of the Supreme Soviet of

Слайд 19
The Order of the Red Star

Слайд 20The Order of the Red Star is founded by the

decision of the presidium the Central Election Commission of the

USSR dated April 6, 1930 .

The Order of the Red Star is founded by the decision of the presidium the Central Election

Слайд 21
Order of Victory

Слайд 22 Order of Victory is the highest military award. It

is founded by the Decree of the Supreme Soviet of

the USSR dated November 8, 1943 .

The Order of Victory has only been awarded 20 times to 17 outstanding military leaders. The names of the first three holders were announced on April 10 of 1944. These were marshals Georgy Zhukov, Alexander Vasilevsky and Josef Stalin.

Order of Victory is the highest military award. It is founded by the Decree of the

Слайд 23The Order of Victory is the biggest and most beautiful

Soviet order. It is a 72 mm ruby star made

of platinum and studded with 170 diamonds with a total weight of 16 carats.

The Order of Victory is the biggest and most beautiful Soviet order. It is a 72 mm

Слайд 24 Conclusion
Firstly, it is

a sign of courage.
Secondly, it is recognition of

men’s services.
I think it is very useful to know about Russian awards because we must proud of our heroes and our country.
For us the Great Patriotic War has become a thing of the past. But is very important to remember the people who stood up for Russian in those years.