Слайд 2Web design
What is it?
Web-design features
Before…
Слайд 3What is it?
The arrangement and creation of web pages that
in turn make up a web site. There are many
aspects to this process, and due to the rapid development of the Internet, new aspects are continually being added. As far as business oriented web sites go, the basics currently consist of:
a) The "visibility" of the site on the Internet, particularly within the major Search Engines.
b) The informational value of the site, from its target public's point of view.
c) The aesthetic / professional appearance of the pages. Theoretical layout of graphics, text, and images which will eventually be developed into a Web site
Слайд 4The basic aspects are
The site design is defined by
the topic and content.
The content, substance, and information on
the site should be relevant to the site.
The site should be user-friendly, with the interface and navigation simple and reliable.
The appearance should include a single style that flows throughout, to show consistency.
The visibility of the site's text and information should be paramount as that is what the users are visiting for.
The site must also be easy to find on the internet
Слайд 6Good design features
Text
Navigation
Links
Graphics
General Design
Слайд 7Text
Background does not interrupt the text
Text is big
enough to read, but not too big
The hierarchy of
information is perfectly clear
Columns of text are narrower than in a book to make reading easier on the screen
Слайд 8Navigation
Navigation buttons and bars are easy to understand and use
Navigation is consistent throughout web site
Navigation buttons and bars
provide the visitor with a clue as to where they are, what page of the site they are currently on
Frames, if used, are not obtrusive
A large site has an index or site map
Слайд 9Links
Link colors coordinate with page colors
Links are underlined so
they are instantly clear to the visitor
Слайд 10Graphics
Buttons are not big and dorky
Every graphic link has
a matching text link
Graphics and backgrounds use browser-safe colors
Animated graphics turn off by themselves
Слайд 11General Design
Pages download quickly
First page and home page fit
into 640 x 460 pixel space
Good use of graphic
elements (photos, subheads, pull quotes) to break up large areas of text
Every web page in the site looks like it belongs to the same site; there are repetitive elements that carry throughout the pages
Слайд 12Bad design features
Backgrounds
Text
Navigation
Blinking and animations
Links
General
Design
Слайд 13Backgrounds
Default grey color
Color combinations of text and background that
make the text hard to read
Busy, distracting backgrounds that
make the text hard to read
Слайд 14Text
Text that is too small to read
Text that
stretches all the way across the page
Centered type over
flush left body copy
Paragraphs of type in all caps
Paragraphs of type in bold
Paragraphs of type in italic
Paragraphs of type in all caps, bold, and italic all at once
Underlined text that is not a link
Слайд 15Navigation
Unclear navigation; over complex navigation
Complicated frames, too many frames,
unnecessary scroll bars in frames
No links back to where
they came from, no identification
Useless page titles that don't explain what the page is about
Слайд 16Blinking and animations
Anything that blinks, especially text
Rainbow rules that
blink or animate
Animated pictures for e-mail
Animations that never
stop
Multiple animations that never stop
Слайд 17Links
Links that are not clear about where they will take
you
Links in body copy that distract readers and lead
them off to remote, useless pages
Text links that are not underlined so you don't know they are links
Dead links
Слайд 18General Design
Entry page or home page that does not fit
within standard browser window
Frames that make you scroll sideways
Navigation
buttons as the only visual interest, especially when they're large
Cluttered, not enough alignment of elements
Lack of contrast
Pages that look okay in one browser but not in another
Слайд 19Before…
Before creating and uploading a website, it is important to
take the time to plan exactly what is needed in
the website.
Define the purpose
Define the audience
Plan documentation