LNG Market

Содержание

1. LNG Market
2. 1198919831941.Klivlend1997.QATAR 1961. The first deliveries from Algeria1917.Virzhiniya1959.T
3. 2TECHNOLOGY
4. 2TECHNOLOGYliquefaction at t°→ -163°Securityignition temperature +540 °lammation
5. Сжижение2liquefaction
6. Терминалы2TERMINALS
7. Cost of LNG
8. Стоимость завода по сжижению –
9. Basic characteristics of marketsmajor markets volumes exports imports trade flows Price
10. Основные рынки СПГ24THE MAJOR MARKETS OF LNGThe North American market The European market Asian Market
11. 5Volumes of supplies, and participants 2005-2012
12. Слайд 12
13. Слайд 13
14. 5Short-term trading 1992-2007
15. 6MAJOR EXPORTERS
16. 6Major exportersQatar, Indonesia, Malaysia, Algeria, Australia
17. 7MAJOR IMPORTERS
18. 7MAJOR IMPORTERSJapan, South KOREA, SPAIN, USA, FRANCE
19. Слайд 19
20. 8TRADE FLOWS 2005
21. 8TRADE FLOWS 2030
22. Enabling factors The tendency to reduce the
23. constraintsThe high cost of LNG compared to
24. The share of LNG - 97% The
25. Dynamic of LNG COST of PRODUCTION
26. 9PRICESMillion. Btu - British thermal unit 0.252 kcal
27. 9 Btu - British thermal unit 0.252
28. СПАСИБО ЗА ВНИМАНИЕThank you for your attention
29. Скачать презентанцию

1198919831941.Klivlend1997.QATAR 1961. The first deliveries from Algeria1917.Virzhiniya1959.T he first transatlantic delivery1969. USA -JAPAN1972. The origin of the Asian market. Bruney1980. USA-Company "Sonatrach"THE HISTORY

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1liquefied natural gas market

1.HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT
2.TECHNOLOGY
3.KOMMERCIAL ACPECTS

4.major markets 5.volumes 6.exports 7.imports 8.trade flows 9.Price

liquefied natural gas market1.HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT2.TECHNOLOGY3.KOMMERCIAL ACPECTS4.major markets 5.volumes 6.exports 7.imports 8.trade flows 9.Price

Слайд 21

1989
1983

1941.Klivlend

1997.QATAR

1961. The first deliveries from Algeria

1917.Virzhiniya
1959.T he first transatlantic

delivery

1969. USA -JAPAN

1972. The origin of the Asian market. Bruney

1980.

USA-Company "Sonatrach"

THE HISTORY

1198919831941.Klivlend1997.QATAR 1961. The first deliveries from Algeria1917.Virzhiniya1959.T he first transatlantic delivery1969. USA -JAPAN1972. The origin of the

Слайд 32
TECHNOLOGY

Слайд 42
TECHNOLOGY
liquefaction at t°→ -163°
Security
ignition temperature +540 °
lammation at a concentration

of fumes
5% - 15% p = 0,41; 0,5 kg /l
Energy

value is equal to the energy value of diesel fuel

2TECHNOLOGYliquefaction at t°→ -163°Securityignition temperature +540 °lammation at a concentration of fumes5% - 15% p = 0,41;

Слайд 5Сжижение
2
liquefaction

Слайд 6Терминалы
2
TERMINALS

Слайд 7Cost of LNG

Слайд 8Стоимость
завода по сжижению – не менее $1,5

млрд.
приемного терминала – не менее $1

млрд.
танкера – $200 – 300 млн.

Контракты заключаются на 20-25 лет.

Наблюдается эффект замещения нефти

DES FOB

Коммерческие аспекты

Удельная себестоимость производства СПГ
долл./тонна

1990 – рынок покупателей. 2000 – рынок продавцов (альтернативы поставок, арбитраж).

Commercial aspects

Удельная себестоимость производства СПГ
долл./тонна

Стоимость завода по сжижению – не менее $1,5 млрд. приемного терминала – не

Слайд 9Basic characteristics of markets
major markets volumes exports imports trade flows Price

Слайд 10Основные рынки СПГ
2
4
THE MAJOR MARKETS OF LNG
The North American market The

European market Asian Market

Слайд 115
Volumes of supplies, and participants 2005-2012

Слайд 12

Слайд 13

Слайд 14
5
Short-term trading 1992-2007

Слайд 156
MAJOR EXPORTERS

Слайд 16
6
Major exporters

Qatar, Indonesia, Malaysia, Algeria, Australia

Слайд 177
MAJOR IMPORTERS

Слайд 187
MAJOR IMPORTERS

Japan, South KOREA, SPAIN, USA, FRANCE

Слайд 19

Слайд 208
TRADE FLOWS 2005

Слайд 218
TRADE FLOWS 2030

Слайд 22Enabling factors
The tendency to reduce the cost of production,

because improved liquefaction technology Rising consumption of GHG (up to 145

trillion by 2015). The share of LNG ~ 5% (2001), 19% (to 2011) Market development of spot transactions (1997 - 3% of all contracts awarded in 2009 - 20%)

Enabling factors The tendency to reduce the cost of production, because improved liquefaction technology Rising consumption of

Слайд 23constraints
The high cost of LNG compared to coal and oil
Attractiveness

of the traditional gas (cheaper), (under construction onshore and subsea

pipelines)
Alternative fuels (GTL)

constraintsThe high cost of LNG compared to coal and oilAttractiveness of the traditional gas (cheaper), (under construction

Слайд 24The share of LNG - 97% The main supplier - Indonesia,

as well: Australia, Brunei, Malaysia, UAE and USA. 1996 -

contract with Qatargas for 25 years (6 million tons of LNG per year) There are 23 LNG receiving terminals with total capacity of 188.3 million tons (260 billion m3)

JAPAN