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Economy Production Distribution Exchange Consumption The function of
Содержание
- 1. Economy Production Distribution Exchange Consumption The function of
- 2. Economic sciencelevelsТимофеева А.А. 2017 ©PositiveNormativeWhat is economics
- 3. MicroeconomicsMacroeconomicsThe world economicsТимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
- 4. The world economy The sum of
- 5. Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
- 6. 195 states, 72 dependent areas 1 billion
- 7. Age structure:0-14 years: 25%15-24 years: 16.8% 25-54 years: 40.6% 55-64
- 8. Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
- 9. 2017Ten largest urban agglomerations: 1.Tokyo (Japan) – 38001000;
- 10. World GDP (purchasing power parity):$127.25 trillion (2017
- 11. GDP - composition by sector:Agriculture: 6%Industry: 31%Services: 63% (2017 est.)Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
- 12. International economic relations Resident a legal or
- 13. The forms of international economic relationsInternational trade
- 14. International trade in goods and servicesExports:$17 trillion
- 15. Скачать презентанцию
Economic sciencelevelsТимофеева А.А. 2017 ©PositiveNormativeWhat is economics
Слайды и текст этой презентации
Слайд 1 Economy
Production
Distribution
Exchange
Consumption
The function of economy
The forms of economy
Тимофеева
А.А. 2017 ©
Слайд 4The world economy
The sum of all national economies
in the world
The aggregate of those parts of national economies that interact with the outside worldThe narrow conception
The broad conception
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Слайд 6195 states, 72 dependent areas
1 billion in 1820
2
billion in 1930
3 billion in 1960
4 billion in 1974
5 billion
in 19876 billion in 1999
7 billion in 2012
7,095,217,980 (July 2013)
China 1,373
India 1,281
United States 326
Indonesia 260
Brazil 207
Pakistan 204
Nigeria 190
Bangladesh 156
Russia 142 (146)
Japan 126
7,174,611,584 (July 2014)
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
7,256,490,011 (July 2015)
7,323,600,000 (July 2016)
How many countries?
Top ten most populous countries (in millions):
7,405,107,650 (July 2017 est.)
Слайд 7Age structure:
0-14 years: 25%
15-24 years: 16.8%
25-54 years: 40.6%
55-64 years: 8.4%
65 years
and over: 8.3% (2016 est.)
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Labor force:
3,39 billion (2017)
3,36
billion (2014)3.308 billion (2013)
3.297 billion (2012)
Слайд 9
2017
Ten largest urban agglomerations:
1.Tokyo (Japan) – 38001000;
2. Delhi (India) – 25703000;
3.
Shanghai (China) – 23741000; 4. Sao Paulo (Brazil) – 21066000;
5. Mumbai (India) – 21043000;
6. Mexico City (Mexico) – 20999000;
New York (US) - 19,425,000;
Москва - 12300000
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Megacity
Top richest cities in the world
Top fastest developing cities in the world
Urbanization:
Urban population: 52.5% of total population (2011)
Rate of urbanization: 1.97% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Слайд 10World GDP (purchasing power parity):
$127.25 trillion (2017 est.)
$119.25 trillion (2016
est.)
$115.97 trillion (2015est.)
$115.47 trillion (2014 est.)
note: data are in 2016 US
dollarsWorld GDP - real growth rate:
3,6% (2017)
3% (2016)
3,2% (2015)
3,3% (2014)
World GDP - per capita (PPP):
$ 17.300 (2017)
$ 16.900 (2016)
$16,000 (2015)
$15,800 (2014)
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Слайд 11GDP - composition by sector:
Agriculture: 6%
Industry: 31%
Services: 63% (2017 est.)
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Слайд 12International economic relations
Resident
a legal or natural person, registered or
residing in this state
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
A nonresident –
1)
organization without legal entity status, established in accordance with the legislation of a foreign state or2) diplomatic representative offices of foreign States or other official organizations located in the territory of the Russian Federation
3) natural person residing outside the Russian Federation for more than 183 calendar days within last 12 months, that is, not having permanent residence in the country.
Слайд 13The forms of international economic relations
International trade in goods and
services;
The international movement of capital;
Labour migration;
International exchange of knowledge;
The international currency and settlement relations.
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
Слайд 14International trade in goods and services
Exports:
$17 trillion (2017)
$16 trillion (2015)
$15
trillion (2014)
Exports - commodities:
top ten - share of world trade:
electrical
machinery, including computers 14.8%; mineral fuels, including oil, coal, gas, and refined products 14.4%;
nuclear reactors, boilers, and parts 14.2%;
cars, trucks, and buses 8.9%;
scientific and precision instruments 3.5%;
plastics 3.4%;
iron and steel 2.7%;
organic chemicals 2.6%;
pharmaceutical products 2.6%;
diamonds, pearls, and precious stones 1.9%
Тимофеева А.А. 2017 ©
