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Internal medium of organism

You will:- describe the lymphatic system and the relationship between the blood and tissue fluid and lymph.

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Слайд 1Internal medium of organism

Internal medium of organism

Слайд 2You will:
- describe the lymphatic system and the relationship between

the blood and tissue fluid and lymph.

You will:- describe the lymphatic system and the relationship between the blood and tissue fluid and lymph.

Слайд 3Key terms
Lymph – fluid that circulates through lymphatic system;
Lymphatic

system – network of tissues and organs that help the

body to get rid of toxins, waste and other unwanted materials;
Tissue fluid – fluid between cells;
Blood - a body fluid which delivers needed substances to organs;
Plasma – the liquid part of blood, which contains water and nutrients.


Key terms Lymph – fluid that circulates through lymphatic system;Lymphatic system – network of tissues and organs

Слайд 4Internal medium (IM) of organism
IM – all the fluids of

a human
It includes blood, lymph, tissue fluid and serebrospinal fluid
Blood

is inside blood vessels and lymph is inside lymphatic vessels
Tissue fluid is between cells
Serebrospinal fluid is in CNS
Internal medium (IM) of organismIM – all the fluids of a humanIt includes blood, lymph, tissue fluid

Слайд 5BLOOD
Blood is a connective tissue
It consist of 45% blood

cells and 55% plasma

BLOODBlood is a connective tissue It consist of 45% blood cells and 55% plasma

Слайд 8Functions of the Blood
Nutrient Transport
Hormone Transport
Homeostasis
Immune response
Clotting

Functions of the BloodNutrient TransportHormone TransportHomeostasisImmune responseClotting

Слайд 9 Plasma constitutes 55% of the blood

Plasma constitutes 55% of the blood

Слайд 10Plasma proteins
There are more than 70 different types of plasma

proteins
Examples:
Fibrinogen is involved in blood clotting
Albumin regulates water level
Globulins participate

in the structure of antibodies and protects body from pathogens
Plasma proteinsThere are more than 70 different types of plasma proteinsExamples:Fibrinogen is involved in blood clottingAlbumin regulates

Слайд 12Lymph
The fluid that has diffused from blood and has not

been reabsorbed by the blood capillaries forms tissue fluid
Once fluid

enters the lymphatic vessels, it is called lymph
LymphThe fluid that has diffused from blood and has not been reabsorbed by the blood capillaries forms

Слайд 13Functions of Lymphatic system
Lymphatic vessels take up excess tissue fluid

and return it to the blood stream in VEINS
Lacteals (lymph

vessels), absorb fats at the intestinal villi and transport them to the blood stream
helps to defend against disease (immunity)
Functions of Lymphatic systemLymphatic vessels take up excess tissue fluid and return it to the blood stream

Слайд 14Lymph nodes
Lymph nodes are involved in both blood production and

body defense by capturing microbes
In the event of major infection,

the lymph nodes can become enlarged
Lymph nodesLymph nodes are involved in both blood production and body defense by capturing microbesIn the event

Слайд 15Terminology

Terminology

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