Конструкция THERE IS/ARE

или предмета в определенном месте

2. Переводится: есть, имеется, находится,

…, и никак не переводится

3. Переводить данную структуру необходимо с обстоятельства места или сказуемого
Пример:
There is a cat on the sofa.
На диване есть кошка.
На диване имеется кошка.
На диване находится кошка.
На диване лежит кошка.
На диване кошка.

значения, а вне структуры переводится как там.

Пример:
There is a cat

there.

Там есть кошка.

Do exercise 1(a) at page 113

There is not a book on the table.
There is

no book on the table.
General Question
Is there a book on the table?
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
Alternative Question
Is there a book or a pen on the table?
Special Question
What is there on the table?

Do exercise 3,4 at page 113

вопросительных предложениях

Example:
There are some books on the table.
Are

there any books on the table?
There are not any books on the table.
Do exercise 2 at page 113

on the shelf.
There are some forks among spoons and

knives.
There are many words in this sentence.
There are many oranges in the bowl.
There are no magazines under the table.

on the plates.
There is an armchair in front of the

TV-set.
There is a lamp above the table.
There is a knife.
There is a banana on the table.

three rooms in our flat.
There ___ a table in the

kitchen.
There ____ four chairs round it.
There ____ a shelf on the wall above the table.
____ there a stove in the kitchen?
There ____ some plates and dishes on the table.
There _____ sandwiches on one of the dishes.
There _____ meat, cheese and sausage on the plates
There _____ a few spoons and knives on the table.
There _____ some cups and a tea-pot.
There _____ a lot of sugar in the sugar-bowl.
There _____ a little salt in the salt-cellar.
There _____ different kinds of jam in the jars.
There _____ everything for a good lunch.

French magazine on his desk.
There is a bed in his

bedroom.
There is a TV set in the sitting-room.
There are three apples on her plate.
There are four newspapers on the table.