Слайд 1PENZA STATE UNIVERSITY
MEDICAL LAW
Care International
Слайд 2Care International
CARE (Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere, formerly Cooperative
for American Remittances to Europe[1]) is a major international humanitarian
agencies delivering emergency relief and long-term international development projects. Founded in 1945, CARE is nonsectarian , impartial, and non governmental . It is one of the largest and oldest humanitarian aid organizations focused on fighting global poverty. In 2016, CARE reported working in 94 countries, supporting 962 poverty-fighting projects and humanitarian aid projects, and reaching over 80 million people and 256 million people indirectly.
Слайд 3The role of CARE in public health
it aims at
preventing and alleviating human suffering wherever it may be found
protecting
life and health and ensuring respect for the human being
Humanitarian Response
Health and the Right to a Life Free from Violence
Security and Resilience to Climate Change.
Food and Nutrition.
Слайд 4Achievements of CARE in public health
The first CARE Packages
were in fact surplus ” ten-in-one ” US army rations packs
(designed to contain a day's meals for ten people). In early 1946 CARE purchased 2.8 million of these warehoused rations packs, originally intended for the invasion of japan, and began advertising in America. On May 11, 1946, six months after the agency's incorporation, the first CARE Packages were delivered in Le havre , France .These packages contained staples such as canned meats, powdered milk, dried fruits, and fats along with a few comfort items such as chocolates , coffee, and cigarettes. (Several on the CARE Board of directors wished to remove the cigarettes, but it was deemed impractical to open and reseal 2.8 million boxes.)1946 also marked CARE's first expansion out of the US with the establishment of an office in Canada.
Слайд 5Achievements of CARE in public health
By early 1947 the
supply of "Ten-in-One" ration packs had been exhausted and CARE
began assembling its own packages. These new packages were designed with the help of a nutritionist. They did not include cigarettes and were tailored somewhat by destination: Kosher packages were developed, and for example packages for the United Kingdom included tea rather than coffee, and packages for Italy included pasta. By 1949 CARE offered and shipped more than twelve different packages.
Слайд 6Organizational structure
CARE International is a confederation of fourteen CARE
National Members, coordinated by the CARE International Secretariat. The Secretariat
is based in Geneva , Switzerland , with offices in New york and in Brussels in order to liaise with the United nation and the European institutions respectively.Each CARE National Member is an autonomous non-governmental organization registered in the country, and each Member runs programs, fundraising, and communications activities both in its own country and in developing countries where CARE operates. There are fourteen National Members.
Слайд 7Member states
CARE members and affiliates are in countries where
CARE also delivers humanitarian and/or development programmes, for example, CARE
Egypt, CARE India, CARE Peru. The full list of CARE International members, candidates and affiliates is: Australia, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Peru, Sri Lanka, Thailand, UK, USA.