Слайд 1Сложные предложения
- Сложносочиненные
- Сложноподчиненные
Слайд 2 I sat down to dinner.
I looked for an opportunity
to slip casually the information.
I had by accident run across
the Driffilds.
News travelled fast in Blackstable.
When I sat down to dinner I looked for an opportunity to slip in casually the information that I had by accident run across the Driffilds; but the news travelled fast in Blackstable.
Слайд 3Типы связи в сложных предложениях:
Координативная (сочинительная) - связаны два
равноценных предложения
Субординативная (подчинительная) - одно из простых предложений в составе
сложного доминирует над другим
Слайд 4Средства связи в сложных предложениях:
Бессоюзная связь
Союзная связь (при помощи сочинительных
и подчинительных союзов и союзных слов)
Непозиционные (чистые) союзы since, before,
until, if, in case, because, so that, though, however, than, as if…
Позиционные союзные слова who, what, whose, which, that, where, when, why…
Слайд 5Номенклатура придаточных предложений
Субъективные
What he said was disgusting
Слайд 6Предикативные
What happened was that he completely forgot about the meeting.
Слайд 7Дополнительные
He told me that further cooperation was impossible.
Слайд 8Относительные
The answers he got did not satisfy him.
Слайд 9Определяющие и неопределяющие придаточные относительные
His brother who lives in New
York is an engineer.
His brother, who lives in New York,
is an engineer.
Слайд 10Jane Austen
Jane Austen ___ novels feature many clergymen had two
brothers ___ joined the Church, and two others ____ careers
in the navy are also reflected in her novels in ____ several naval officers appear. She also had a sister, Cassandra, with _____ she had a close relationship. They exchanged frequent letters from ____ historians learnt much about ____ Jane was doing and thinking during a life ____ was fairly uneventful.
Слайд 11All ____ we know of Jane Austen’s appearance is based
on Cassandra’s coloured sketch ____ hanging in the National Portrait
Gallery in London. We know Jane was encouraged to write by her brother Henry ____ also wrote himself, and that the family borrowed novels from the local library _____ influenced Jane’s writing. Although Jane Austen wrote during the period of the French Revolution, _____ she wrote about was largely confined to ____ she knew: the manners of mainly well-off people _____ living in small-town society near London,
Слайд 12and the problems ____ faced by women in choosing a
marriage partner. Her novels also show women ____ have chosen
the wrong partner, or those _____ difficult financial situation influences their behaviour.
Слайд 13Обстоятельственные
He will phone you as soon as he comes.
Слайд 14Аппозитивные
The idea that it was possible occurred unexpectedly.
Слайд 15Схемы подчинения
Параллельное подчинение однородных придаточных
Параллельное подчинение неоднородных придаточных
Последовательное подчинение
Слайд 16Параллельное подчинение однородных придаточных
When he agrees to hear me and
when we have spoken the matter over I’ll tell you
the result.
Слайд 17Параллельное подчинение неоднородных придаточных
The speakers, who represented different nations and
social strata, were unanimous in their call for peace, which
is so ardently desired by the people of the world.
Слайд 18Последовательное подчинение придаточных
I have no idea why she said she
couldn’t call us at the time I had suggested.
