The Past Perfect Tense ( Прошедшее завершенное время) 7 класс (учебник авторы:

К. Кауфман, М. Кауфман)
МБОУ «Кадошкинская СОШ»
Учитель: Мизюкалина Елена Владимировна

+S+V2(-ed).
I had=I’d / He had=He’d
F.e.
I had gone to school

before the bell rang.
You had gone to school before the bell rang.
He had gone to school before the bell rang.
She had gone to school before the bell rang.
It had gone to school before the bell rang.
We had gone to school before the bell rang.
You had gone to school before the bell rang.
They had gone to school before the bell rang.

употребляется для передачи действия, которое произошло до определенного момента времени

в прошлом.

Pr. S.

Past S.

Past Per.

V1

V2(-ed)

had +V3(-ed)

I had gone to school before the bell rang.

S+had+not+V3(-ed)+… .
Had not = hadn’t
F.e.
I had not gone to

school before the bell rang.

Had+S+V3(-ed)+… ?
F.e.
Had I gone to school before the bell rang?
Yes,

I had. / No, I had not. (hadn’t)

Had he gone to school before the bell rang?
Yes, he had. / No, he had not.

Had+S+V3(-ed)+… or ….?
F.e.
-Had I gone to school before or after

the bell rang?
-I had gone to school before the bell rang.

кого
What [wɒt] - что
What kind of [wɒt kaınd əv] -

какой
Where [weə] – где, куда
When [wen] - когда
Why [waı] - почему
How many [hau mænı] - сколько

Wh+had+S+V3(-ed)+… ?
F.e.
(+) I had gone to school before the bell

rang.

Вопрос к подлежащему.
- Who had gone to school before the bell rang?
- I had. / He had.

времени)
(Wh?) What+had+S+done+… ?
F.e.
What had I done to school before

the bell rang.

had I gone before the bell rang?

had I gone to school?

(,?) S+had+V3 (-ed)+… +S+V2(-ed), had+not+S?
-Mike had gone to school before

the bell rang, had not he?
-Yes, he had. / No, he had not. (hadn’t)
(,?) S+had+not+V3 (-ed)+… +S+V2(-ed), had+S?
-Mike had not gone to school before the bell rang, had he?
-Yes, he had. / No, he had not. (hadn’t)