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What Is Culture? - Material and Nonmaterial Culture

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What Is Culture? How would you describe the culture of Kazakhstan? Would you talk about the way we dress? The foods that originated here? The Kazakh language? The way we

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Слайд 1What Is Culture? - Material and Nonmaterial Culture
What Is Culture?
Material

Vs. Nonmaterial Culture
Culture Vs. Nation Vs. Society

What Is Culture? - Material and Nonmaterial Culture What Is Culture?Material Vs. Nonmaterial CultureCulture Vs. Nation Vs.

Слайд 2 What Is Culture?
How would you describe the culture of Kazakhstan?


Would you talk about the way we dress?
The foods

that originated here?
The Kazakh language?
The way we salute the Kazakhstani flag?
What about our values?

What Is Culture? How would you describe the culture of Kazakhstan? Would you talk about the

Слайд 3Culture 
can be defined as the language, norms, values, beliefs, and

more that, together, form a people's way of life.

Culture can be defined as the language, norms, values, beliefs, and more that, together, form a people's way

Слайд 4Culture is an essential part of being human.
For example,
someone

who lives in the RK could be part of the

national culture in addition to the distinct culture of the South, a religious community, a heritage group, and more.

Culture is an essential part of being human.For example, someone who lives in the RK could be

Слайд 5 Material Vs. Nonmaterial Culture
Can be categorized as either material or

nonmaterial culture. 
Material culture 
includes all the physical things that people create

and attach meaning to.
Clothing, food, tools, and architecture are examples of material culture that most people would think of.
Material Vs. Nonmaterial Culture Can be categorized as either material or nonmaterial culture. Material culture includes all the

Слайд 6Nonmaterial culture 
includes creations and abstract ideas that are not embodied

in physical objects.
Social roles, rules, ethics, and beliefs are just

some examples.
Nonmaterial culture includes creations and abstract ideas that are not embodied in physical objects.Social roles, rules, ethics, and

Слайд 7Culture Vs. Nation Vs. Society
A nation
is a territory with

designated borders.
A society 
is a population in which people interact and share

common interests.


Culture Vs. Nation Vs. Society A nation is a territory with designated borders.A society is a population in which

Слайд 8To illustrate the difference between these three concepts, think of

the lost city of Atlantis

To illustrate the difference between these three concepts, think of the lost city of Atlantis

Слайд 9Lesson Summary
Culture 
can be defined as the language, norms, values, beliefs,

and more that, together, form a people's way of life.

Lesson SummaryCulture can be defined as the language, norms, values, beliefs, and more that, together, form a people's

Слайд 10Material culture 
includes all of the physical things that people create

and attach meaning to. 
Nonmaterial culture 
includes creations and abstract ideas that

are not embodied in physical objects.
Material culture includes all of the physical things that people create and attach meaning to. Nonmaterial culture includes creations and

Слайд 11A nation 
is a territory with designated borders.

A society 
is a population

in which people interact and share common interests.

A nation is a territory with designated borders. A society is a population in which people interact and share common

Слайд 12A is a population in which people interact and share culture.
 society
 nation
 None

of these.
 individualistic culture
 ancient city

A is a population in which people interact and share culture. society nation None of these. individualistic culture ancient city

Слайд 13A culture is made up of
 both material and nonmaterial culture
 All

of these are true.
 a combination of elements
 history and accepted behavior
 language,

norms, values, and beliefs

A culture is made up of both material and nonmaterial culture All of these are true. a combination of elements history

Слайд 14Which of the following is not an example of nonmaterial culture?
 These are

all examples of nonmaterial culture.
 traditional gender roles
 strict rules
 female fashion
 belief in

one God
Which of the following is not an example of nonmaterial culture? These are all examples of nonmaterial culture. traditional gender roles strict

Слайд 15Which of the following is true?
 Culture cannot be shared outside

of one village.
 An individual can be part of many cultures

and subcultures.
 Culture cannot be shared between multiple societies.
 All of these are true.
 An individual can be part of only one distinct culture.

Which of the following is true? Culture cannot be shared outside of one village. An individual can be part

Слайд 16Which of the following is an example of material culture?
 religious

beliefs
 greed
 money
 rules
 an idea

Which of the following is an example of material culture? religious beliefs greed money rules an idea

Слайд 17Elements of Culture: Explanation of the Major Elements That Define

Culture
Symbols
Language
Values
Types Of Norms


Elements of Culture: Explanation of the Major Elements That Define CultureSymbolsLanguageValuesTypes Of Norms

Слайд 18In this lesson, we identify four of the elements that

exist in every culture, albeit in different forms: symbols, language,

values, and norms.
We also differentiate between folkways and mores.

In this lesson, we identify four of the elements that exist in every culture, albeit in different

Слайд 19Elements Of Culture
In this lesson, we are going to take

a closer look at those elements, specifically symbols, language, values,

and norms.
These elements look different across cultures, and many change with time as a society evolves.
Elements Of Culture In this lesson, we are going to take a closer look at those elements,

Слайд 20Symbols
A symbol is anything that is used to stand for something else.


People who share a culture often attach a specific meaning

to an object, gesture, sound, or image.
For example, a cross is a significant symbol to Christians.
Symbols A symbol is anything that is used to stand for something else. People who share a culture often

Слайд 21The flag represents our entire country.
A red light at

a traffic intersection is used to relay the message that

you need to stop your vehicle.

The flag represents our entire country. A red light at a traffic intersection is used to relay

Слайд 22Language
Language is a system of words and symbols used to communicate

with other people.
This includes full languages as we usually

think of them.
But it also includes body language, slang, and common phrases that are unique to certain groups of people.
Language Language is a system of words and symbols used to communicate with other people. This includes full

Слайд 23Another example of how cultural languages differ beyond vocabulary is

the fact that eye contact represents different meanings in different

cultures.
Another example of how cultural languages differ beyond vocabulary is the fact that eye contact represents different

Слайд 24Values
Values, which are culturally defined standards for what is good

or desirable.
Members of the culture use the shared system

of values to decide what is good and what is bad.
Values Values, which are culturally defined standards for what is good or desirable. Members of the culture

Слайд 25Types Of Norms
Norms are culturally defined expectations of behavior.
They are

guidelines we use to determine how we should behave in

any given situation and what would be considered inappropriate behavior.
Types Of NormsNorms are culturally defined expectations of behavior. They are guidelines we use to determine how we

Слайд 26Folkways are norms that dictate appropriate behavior for routine or casual

interaction.

Mores are norms that dictate morally right or wrong behavior.


These are rules for behavior that are so important that they usually don't even get written down because they go without saying.
Folkways are norms that dictate appropriate behavior for routine or casual interaction. Mores are norms that dictate morally right

Слайд 27Lesson Summary
A symbol is anything that is used to stand for something

else. People who share a culture often attach a specific

meaning to an object, gesture, sound, or image. 

Language is a system of words and symbols used to communicate with other people.
Lesson Summary A symbol is anything that is used to stand for something else. People who share a culture

Слайд 28Values are culturally defined standards for what is good or desirable.

Members of the culture use the shared system of values

to decide what is good and what is bad.
Norms are culturally defined expectations of behavior. They are guidelines we use to determine how we should behave in any given situation and what would be considered inappropriate behavior.
Values are culturally defined standards for what is good or desirable. Members of the culture use the shared

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