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Women inventors

What is an invention? By definition, an invention is a new and useful machine or piece of work. Inventions can change the way you live. Many inventions started as flaws,

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Слайд 1Women inventors
Презентация урока на тему ”Женщины-изобретатели”подготовлена учителем английского языка МОУ

СОШ № 27 г. Мытищи Московской области Копташкиной Н.В.

Women inventorsПрезентация урока на тему ”Женщины-изобретатели”подготовлена учителем английского языка МОУ СОШ № 27 г. Мытищи Московской области

Слайд 2What is an invention?
By definition, an invention is

a new and useful machine or piece of work. Inventions

can change the way you live. Many inventions started as flaws, but with time they improved and gave way to other inventions and discoveries. These inventions have given people a new world to live in.
What is an invention?  By definition, an invention is a new and useful machine or piece

Слайд 3Invention Timeline
For each time period indicated below, name the invention

that was created during that time period which had the

greatest impact on you.
1900 _________________________________1920 _________________________________ 1940 _________________________________ 1960 _________________________________ 1980 _________________________________
Invention TimelineFor each time period indicated below, name the invention that was created during that time period

Слайд 4Past Perfect Passive

HAD + BEEN + V3

By 1900…...


invented improved made discovered developed created
..... had been perfected patented designed
found introduced built




Past Perfect Passive         HAD + BEEN + V3 By

Слайд 5Inventions Vocabulary List & Definitions
Patent - a government grant to

an inventor, giving for a specified period the exclusive right

to make, use, or sell an invented device, process, or the like.

The windshield or windscreen of an aircraft, car, bus, motorbike or tram is the front window.

A windscreen wiper or windshield wiper is a device used to remove rain and snow from a windshield.
Inventions Vocabulary List & DefinitionsPatent - a government grant to an inventor, giving for a specified period

Слайд 6Inventions Vocabulary List & Definitions
Artisan - a person skilled in

making things, esp. with the hands; craftsperson.

Safety pin is

an object commonly used to fasten clothing together.

Posterity - all generations to come.
Inventions Vocabulary List & DefinitionsArtisan - a person skilled in making things, esp. with the hands; craftsperson.

Слайд 7Which of these items were invented by women?

Which of these items were invented by women?

Слайд 8A dishwasher?

YES

A dishwasher?

Слайд 9Josephine Cochrane (1839-1913)
She constructed wire compartments to fit plates and

cups, and placed these inside a wheel that lied flat

within a copper boiler. The wheel turned, powered by a motor, and soapy water squirted up over the dishes to clean them. In 1886, she patented her design. Soon restaurants and hotels became interested in it and made orders.
Josephine Cochrane (1839-1913)She constructed wire compartments to fit plates and cups, and placed these inside a wheel

Слайд 10Safety Pin?
NO

Safety Pin?       NO

Слайд 11Safety Pin


The modern safety pin was the invention of an

american mechanic and artisan Walter Hunt (1796 – 1859).

Safety PinThe modern safety pin was the invention of an american mechanic and artisan Walter Hunt (1796

Слайд 12Windshield wipers?

YES

Windshield wipers?

Слайд 13Mary Anderson (1866-1953)
Mary Anderson was granted her first patent for

a window cleaning device in November of 1903. Her invention

could clean snow, rain, or sleet from a windshield by using a handle inside the car. Her goal was to improve driver vision during stormy weather - Mary Anderson invented the windshield wiper.
The windsheld wipers became standard equipment on all American cars by 1916.
Mary Anderson (1866-1953)Mary Anderson was granted her first patent for a window cleaning device in November of

Слайд 14The baby carriage?

NO

The baby carriage?             NO

Слайд 15The baby carriage
The baby carriage was invented in

1733 by English architect William Kent for the 3rd Duke

of Devonshire's children. William H. Richardson patented an improvement to the baby carriage in the United States on June, 18, 1889. You can view U.S. patent # 405,600 below.


The baby carriage  The baby carriage was invented in 1733 by English architect William Kent for

Слайд 16


Word Formation
Lillian Gilbreth was an 1)…, engineer,

INVENT
and mother of twelve 2) …. She CHILD
patented many kitchen appliances
including an electric food 3) …, shelves MIX
inside refrigerator doors and the
trash can with a pedal lid -opener .
Lillian Gilbreth 4) … one of the first BE
5) … to study the effects of stress SCIENCE
And lack of sleep on the workers.
She was an 6)… engineer for General INDUSTRY
Electric and became the 7) … ONE
women to be elected to the National
Academy of Engineering.
Word FormationLillian Gilbreth was

Слайд 17CHECK YOUR ANSWERS
1 - inventor
2 – children
3

- mixer
4 – was
5 – scientists
6 - industrial
7 –

first

Put a mark for yourself. Follow this gradation.
7 correct answers – “5”
5-6 correct answers –”4”
3-4 correct answers – “3”

CHECK YOUR ANSWERS1 - inventor   2 – children3 - mixer 4 – was5 – scientists6

Слайд 18A dishwasher: for or against? Here you can see some

discussion phrases.
- From my point of view...


– As far as I know...
– There is no doubt...
– It is quite obvious/ evident...
– It goes without saying...
– May I put a word in?
– If you ask me...

- In my opinion...
– It seems to me...
– To tell the truth...
– And what about you?
– As for me...
– It just occurred to me…
– Generally speaking...
– Strictly speaking...

A dishwasher: for or against?  Here you can see some discussion phrases. - From my point

Слайд 19Hometask: If I Were A ……
Choose any

invention ever developed. Pretend you are this invention for the

remaining questions.
1. Who created you? Where?
2. How do you benefit human life?
3. What would happen if humans could not make any more of you ever?
4. Is there anyone or thing on the Planet that you have negatively affected?








Hometask:   If I Were A …… Choose any invention ever developed. Pretend you are this

Слайд 20В презентации использованы материалы интернет-ресурсов:
http://inventors.about.com www.women-inventors.com www.google.ru



В презентации использованы материалы интернет-ресурсов: http://inventors.about.com www.women-inventors.com www.google.ru

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