1 Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems of the Belarusian State

University
www.fhp.bsu.by

includes – 118 researches: 5 D.Sc, 54 – PhD.

alloy, metal-oxide and complex-oxide materials synthesized by chemical, electrochemical and

photochemical methods;
Development of the methods for modifying natural polysaccharides in order to increase their biological activity and the creation of new medicines;
Investigation of free radical reactions of biologically important substances and their simulate compounds for the production of new pharmacologically active substances on the basis of free radical processes regulators;
Development of energy-saving production technologies of organic substances;
Synthesis and modification of the inorganic materials on the basis of phosphates and metal oxides in order to develop sorbents and disinfectants;
Development of the effective methods for the synthesis of new organic compounds (polynitrogen, acyclic, heterocyclic, organophosphorous);
Investigation with quantum-chemical methods the structure and properties of small clusters of transition metals, semiconductors and a number of azole compounds;
Investigation of the relationship «structure function» for drugs and pharmacologically active substances of protein-peptide and steroid nature;
Creation of the transgenic strains of microorganisms for the directed synthesis of biologically active substances;
Creation new composite materials for technical, medical and agricultural purposes by chemical modification of natural and synthetic polymers;
Development of new methods of separation, isolation, concentration and analysis of substances, as well as to create new materials, kits, devices and methods for medical diagnosis, environmental monitoring, quality control and certification of products on the basis of the research of extraction and sorption processes;

Institute`s researching areas

collections of papers, conference materials, reference media and 38 tutorials

for the students of chemical specialties were published. Researches of the institute have been published  more than  6609 scientific papers  and 5563 abstracts.

more then 1600 scientific papers and 1300 abstracts were published far abroad.

Institute`s developments were awarded to 39 medals (16 gold, 14 silver, 8 bronze  and one special), to 20 diplomas on the international exhibitions. 

According to the Presidential Decree Institute was recognized as a leader among research institutes for seven times

Institute`s achievements

been published in the journals:
Nature Nanotechnology (impact factor 44.300)
Accounts of Chemical

Research (impact factor 21.640)
Nano Letters (impact factor 13.198)
Advanced materials (impact factor 13.877)
ACS nano (impact factor 10.774)
Nature Protocols (impact factor 9.924)
Journal of the American Chemical Society (impact factor 9.907)
Green Chemistry (impact factor 6.32)
Macromolecules (impact factor 5.167)
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Journal Chemical Engineering Data, Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Inorganic Materials, Materials Letters, Journal of Colloidal Interface Science, Nanomedicine, Journal of Engineering and Thermophysics, Acta Crystallographica, Thin Solid Films, Journal Adhesion Science and Technology, Solid State Chemistry, Surface and Coating Technology and etc.

Institute`s achievements

According to the SCOPUS database Institute has the third place in the ranking of Belarusian research institutes and universities. Institute`s h-index is equal to 81;

to 2 special prizes, 27 gold, 19 silver, 8 bronze

and one special, 27 diplomas on the international exhibitions and shows.

Institute`s achievements

– 1;
PIRSES-GA – 1;
PLASMONBIONANOSENSE – 1;
NATO «Science for Peace» –

1
UNESCO – 1
INTAS – 3
ECO-NET – 2

Academy of Science, Harbin, China - 5
Qindao University, Qindao, China

- 1
Zhejiang Ocean University, China – 1
"Southern Federal University", Russia - 2;
LLC “AGROPERSPEKTIVA” XXI Century, Moscow, Russia - 3;
CJC “TESTPRIBOR” Moscow, Russia – 2;
LLC "ZELNAS“, Moscow, Russia – 2;
LLC "METALL-PRINT“Moscow, Russia - 1;
PPG Industries, Inc. Pittsburg, USA - 1;
Technology Tosoh SMD, Inc., Ohio, USA – 1;
VEBED s.r.o., Czech Republic – 1;
Bex Engineering Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea - 1
LLC “Extol”, Republic of Korea - 1
Korea Institute of Industrial Technology , Republic of Korea – 3;
Hong-gok Science and Technology Culture Foundation, Republic of Korea - 1

International collaboration 2007-2017

countries

materials and the means for firefighting;
Disinfection means;
Sorbents;
Medicine and medicine facilities;
Means

for agriculture;
Power engineering.

Classification of Institute`s elaborations

infarction; lower extremities atherosclerosis
Advantages:
- universal integrated remedy of new generation;
-

improves rheological behavior of blood;
promotes decrease in duration and frequency of stenocardia attacks;
increases volume rate of a coronary stream by 14,6%;
inhibits rate of ADF-induced aggregations of thrombocytes, inhibits factors of internal path of fibrillation;
less toxic in comparison with nitroglycerine and Isosorbidum dinitrate

lincomycin» (antimicrobial and hemostat), «Ferantsel» (antimicrobial and proteolytic),
«Oksitselanim»
(hemostatic, antimicrobial and

immunostimulant),
«Protselan» (antimicrobial, analgetic and restorative drug); hydrophilic ointments «Linkotsel»,
«Film withlincomycin»

gel is the complex enterosorbent on the base of modified

microcrystal cellulose for use in acute food poisoning by various toxins, drugs, narcotics, alcohol and in case of chronic disease of liver, kinder gastrointestinal tract, in case of allergic and skin diseases.   Application Acute and chronic liver disease, chronic cholestatict oxicoallergic, cholestatic form of viral hepatitis B, cirrhosis, inflammatory diseases of the bile-excreting tract, acute pancreatitis and pancreatic necrosis, dyspepsia, dysentery intoxication, salmonellosis, meteorism, poisoning by chemicals, drugs (including alkaloids salts of heavy metals), acute lobar pneumonia, sepsis, acute toxic encephalopathy, allergic diseases.

cis-diaminodichloroplatinum(II) having a hemostatic and prolonged antitumor effect and intended

for
local chemotherapy of malignant brain tumors, tumors of the head and neck has been developed and mastered in the production of UE «Unitechprom BSU».

with prolonged action for intraperitoneal use for treatment of the

patients with metastatic gastric cancer

of two substances
with different action mechanisms

of a new generation
Black aspirin
Antacid
Diclofenac
Ultrasorb

at the enterprises in
Belarus, Russia, Korea, China, USA
Technologies of

electrochemical and electroless deposition of metals, alloys and compositional, decorative and functional coatings

instruments (instead of chromium)
on refrigerating equipment used for production

of fiberglass
on cutting disks for processing raw diamond materials into brilliant

Polycrystalline coatings Ni–B (1–6 at. % B) are used
for making printed circuit board instead of the gold and palladium coatings or as sublayer under a very thin layer gold
in production of contacts and contacting devices instead of the gold and silver coatings

Nickel-boron coatings

polishing of diamond rough, for grinding in brilliant production, for

the slicing of the silicon single crystal on the wafers.
  Plating solution and composite coatings characteristics:
The composite coating increase  wear resistance of faceting disks into 1,3 times
Polishing rate enhances by 30-40%
Material and electric power consumptions exhibit decrease by 20-30% and 8-12% respectively.
technology is material- and resource-saving.

Technology of the electrochemical deposition of two-layers iron-diamond/nickel-boron/diamond composite coating for the production of faceting discs

drawings)
Set of the solutions for aerosol-jet metallization of dielectrics used

for production of conductive metal coatings which are employed for fabrication of the electrotyped copies during manufacturing the holographic signs

a pure gold color; bright or semi-bright
thickness is

0.1– 0.3 µm
uniformity and reproducibility of coating thickness ± 0.05 µm
area of gold coating deposited from 1 liter of solution is about 0.5 m2
concentration of gold compounds if converting to metal is not more than 2 g/l
deposition rate of gold is 2.5 µm/h
used solutions are stable

The technology and solutions can be used for:

printed circuit boards;
printed wiring boards of credit cards;
contacts in radio and electronic devices
chip cases;
watches;
medical tools, including acupuncture needles;
jewellery articles.

Electroless gold plating

multipliers,
decorative – protective coatings,
black nickel, chemical oxidation of Ni-P coating,
 optical

instruments.

ADVANTEGES
high corrosion stability at working temperature,
high absorptive power,
deep blackness (reflection coefficient 1% in the region=0.42–0.9 μm, reflection optical density 2.5),
black coatings conductivity 5·105 Om-1m-1
the absence of organic inclusions,
the simplicity of production.
uniformity,
small thickness.

Light- absorbing conductive black coating

roasting in inert atmosphere 
Application:                                                                  narrow band filters for TV- and radio

receivers
piezoceramic sensors of ultrasound detectors of liquids and gases             
piezoceramic elements of ultrasound medical devices
antenna elements

Technical characteristics of metallic coating:

Metallization of functional piezoceramic

latent fingerprint detection on different surfaces.

 Used in: Criminalistics
 

Powders for

latent fingerprint detection

Electroconductive materials with carbon nanotubes
Neutron-absorbing materials:
coatings, barrier, collimators
Electromagnetic

radiation: barriers, coatings

Compositions hardening temperature : 20-200 °С

Working temperature up to 1000 °С;
Compressive strength up to 150 МPa;
Flexural strength up tp 150 Мpa ;
Density 1,5—2,5 g/sm3.

Composition:
Binders
Fillers
Modifiers

Termostable polyfunctional phosphate materials

Glues for:
metals,
ceramic,
glass,
wood,
graphite

construction;

building;

heat isolation with simultaneous fire proof;

fire

proof of the storage accommodation.

Firing tests of the
nonwoven materials

fire proof composition
Fire test of treated cable
Characteristics of fireproof composition

Composition has good adhesion to the polyvinylchloride;
Composition can be stored in the hermetic containers at temperatures +4 – +400ºС during the year;
Composition exposed to the fire or high temperatures is foamed and forms an insulating layer of mineral components on the surface of the cable;
Cables coated with composition have been certified as flame retardant in the condition of real fire at the test site.

"Complexil"
The weatherproof composition "Complexil" is used for the laying of

preventive long-acting protective fire-extinguishing strips, barrier strips directly before the edge of the fire; for the localization and suppression of forest and peat fires.

Advantages of the composition: • universality in application; • high efficiency; • low cost; • high resistance to atmospheric precipitation (38 mm); • composition refers to low-hazard substances (hazard class IV), fire and explosion-proof; • production of the composition is carried out using technology that does not have gas emissions, wastewater and solid waste; • fire-protective-extinguishing composition does not adversely affect the growth of plantations and the gross content of the main nutrients in the soil (determined by the results of five-year tests).

farms and auxiliary buildings and their equipment,
Vivariums,
Laboratories

Valisan is

a high-performance disinfectant affecting a wide spectrum of pathogens causing bacterial, virus and fungus diseases (including atypical mycobacteria).

of food industry, personal service rooms, vehicles.
Advantages:
absence of

microbial resistance to this disinfectant (high bactericidal activity against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, including colibacillus groups, staphylococci, streptococci, salmonellae, yeasts, mold fungi, tuberculosis mycobacteria);
no need to be washed off from the surfaces (decomposes into water, active oxygen and lactic acid);
can be used for disinfection of reused and sewage water;
is recommended for aerosol (volumetrical) disinfection with a usage of «cold fog» device.

the fuel;
Dry cleaning of the tankage;
Artificial fertilizer
waste 1+ waste 2

= new product

oil-saturated sorbent usefulness for the granulation pellet formation, briquetting

Lignine sorbent Lignosorb

New type of the fuel Lignooil

the presence of water hardness salts
convenient and practical form of

usage
universality (purification of drinking water, sewage, liquid food substances)
high dynamic capacity
nontoxicity for a human, water fauna, animal and plants
not recyclable after purification of galvanic drainage but can be used as an additive to premixes, disinfectants, pigments, etc.

The cost is 3000 $ per 1 ton

Technical Characteristics

purification of the scourge with non–ferrous metal ions for galvanic manufactures

radioactive cesium and strontium nuclide removal from drinking water

radioactive cesium and strontium nuclide removal from complex solutions with high concentration of various salts

ammonium ions removal from fish reservoirs and from containers intended for fish transportation

and resource-serving.
during the manufacture and uses of the COAGULANT-FLOCCULATING AGENT

no secondary dangerous substances are formed

The agent is used for purification of wastewater from insoluble impurities, acceleration of sedimentation of fine particle impurities and emulsified substances, sewage clarification and discoloration.

Application
industrial enterprises and municipal utilities;
fish- and meat-processing enterprises ;
metalworking enterprises;
pulp and paper industry;
petroleum-refining industry;
agricultural enterprises, etc.

The cost is 150 $ per 1 ton

Organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters:

wastes containing ions of metals, in particular, wastes of galvanic

production

Used In:
chemical industry
instrument-making

The system of purification includes:
updating pH of the purified water addition of a sorbents and hashing of the received suspension
magnetic or sedimentation separation of the sorbents

Operational characteristics:
represents water suspension of black
color;
allows to purify the sewage of the galvanic manufactures and to decrease metal concentrations to and below maximum-permissible levels;
a magnetic sorbents allow to reduce time of purification 5-6 times and reduce the volume of deposits 2-3 times relative to reagent methods of clearing.

promotes uniform seeds aging, reduces the moisture content in the

seeds, reduces the pods cracking and seeds loss, increases seeds oil. Plants treatment provides the formation of thin natural, elastic film on the plant`s surface which does not prevent its growth and eupnoea.
GRIPIL can be used for crops of peas, mustered, flax and other crops as well as the additive to pesticides and fungicides for the increasing of their effectiveness by the protection against obliteration of precipitation.

Advantages:
 CRIPIL is produced on the base of natural row materials;
CRIPIL protects the rape crop from the losses caused by adverse internal environment;
CRIPIL regulates the quantity of moisture received by pods;
CRIPIL promotes uniform ripening and maximal seeds feeling with oil; CRIPIL reduces the additional expenditure on the rape seeds drying; 
CRIPIL provides high leverage

GRIPIL – the facility for the rape preharvest treatment

seeds and treatment of growing plants.

The hydrogel "Gisinar“ helps

to save moisture in the soil in the absence of regular watering, and is involved in the regulation of water, air and mineral modes of plant nutrition.

"Gisinar“ (polyelectrolyte hydrogel) for seeds treatment

times;

completely eliminate the gaseous emissions into the atmosphere.
Green technology of

hydrate cellulose fibres production

and chitosan
technology of the production of the self-extinguishing

composite fiber from joint solutions of cellulose and chitosan is green;
fiber stops burning when removing an open flame source.

Textile materials can be used for
making outerwear and knitted linen

products can be coated:
meat, cheese, fruits and vegetables;
food, cooked

in boiling water: tea,
coffee, oats, soups, pasta, spices and flavorings

reactor for the production of starch solutions

apparatus for manufacturing
starch film

Minsk, 220006

Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems

Phone: +375 (17)

209- 52-54
Fax +375 (17) 226 46 96
E-mail: fhp@bsu.by; fhpprogram@gmail.com


http://www.fhp.bsu.by/