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How b ilingualism sharpens human brain? CPS student Karakat Kabay

IntroductionBilingualismHow it benefite to human brain (executive function) -Inhibition& Selection -Multitasking& ShiftingDelay on set

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1How bilingualism sharpens human brain?

CPS student Karakat Kabay
How bilingualism sharpens human brain?

Слайд 2 Introduction
Bilingualism
How it benefite to human brain (executive function)

-Inhibition& Selection

-Multitasking& Shifting
Delay on set of dementia
Conclusion

Outline

IntroductionBilingualismHow it benefite to human brain (executive function)

Слайд 3Biligual mind
L1
L2
Selection
Conflict
Conflict enhance Executive Control System

Biligual mindL1L2SelectionConflictConflict enhance Executive Control System

Слайд 4Benefit of bilingualism to brain function
Enhance Executive Control System


(a command system that handle conflict)

Benefit of bilingualism to brain function  Enhance Executive Control System (a command system that handle conflict)

Слайд 5Inhibition& Selection
Bilingualism improve concentrstion to focus on

important information and ignore the less important

Inhibition& Selection Bilingualism improve concentrstion to focus on    important information and ignore the less

Слайд 6Multitasking & Shifting
Bilingual perform better at driving simulator multitasking

task.
(Bialystok,2009)


Multitasking & Shifting Bilingual perform better at driving simulator multitasking task.  (Bialystok,2009)

Слайд 7Shifting task for preschoolers
Sort by shape. Monolinguals and bilinguals

permormed the same

Sort by color. Bilinguals were quicker at

performing this task.

(Bialystok,2004)

Shifting task for preschoolers Sort by shape. Monolinguals and bilinguals permormed the same Sort by color. Bilinguals

Слайд 8Bilingualism delays age at onset of dementia, independent of education

Bilingualism delays age at onset of dementia, independent of education

Слайд 9 Case records of 648 patients with dementia
in Hyderabad,

India.
391 of them are bilingual
257 of them are monolingual (Alladi

et. al., 2013)

Picture 1. Bialystok,Craik,Freeman,2007

Case records of 648 patients with dementiain Hyderabad, India.391 of them are bilingual257 of them

Слайд 10Conclusion
excutive control system
concentration
multitasking skills
delay the onset of dementia


Conclusionexcutive control systemconcentrationmultitasking skillsdelay the onset of dementia

Слайд 11Reference list
Alladi, Suvarna.,Bak, Thomas H., Duggirala, Vasanta.,Surampudi, Bapiraju.,Shailaja, Mekala., Shukla,Anuj

Kumar., Chaudhuri, Jaydip Ray., and Kaul Subhash.2013. "Bilingualism delays age

at onset of dementia, independent of education and immigration status." Neurology 7:1938-1944. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000436620.33155.a4
Bialystok, Ellen.,Craik, Fergus I.M., Green, David W., and Gollan, Tamar H.2009. "Bilingual Minds."Psychological Science in the Public Interest 10(3):89-129. Accessed March 26,2014. http://psi.sagepub.com/content/10/3/89
Diamond, Jared. 2010. "The Benefits of Multilingualism." Science 330(6002): 332-333. Accessed March 25,2014. http://www.sciencemag.org/content/330/6002/332
Dreifus, Claudia. 2011."The Bilingual Advantage." The New York Times. Accessed March 25,2014. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/31/science/31conversation.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=0
Jonel, Aleccia. 2013. "Speaking a second language delays dementias, even in the illiterate, study finds." NBC News, November 7. Accessed March 26, 2014. http://www.nbcnews.com/health/aging/speaking-second-language-delays-dementias-even-illiterate-study-finds-f8C11544770
Painter,Kim. 2013. "Speaking more than one language may delay dementia."USA Today, November 7.Accessed March 26,2014. http://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2013/11/06/language-bilingual-dementia/3452549/


Reference listAlladi, Suvarna.,Bak, Thomas H., Duggirala, Vasanta.,Surampudi, Bapiraju.,Shailaja, Mekala., Shukla,Anuj Kumar., Chaudhuri, Jaydip Ray., and Kaul Subhash.2013.

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