Infinitive

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1. Infinitive
2. to VTo express purposeShe went out to
3. After:
4. After adjectives: nice, sorry, glad, happy,
5. After: would like /
6. In expressionsTo tell the truthTo begin withTo be honest
7. Forms of the infinitive
8. GerundAs a noun
9. After: admit, avoid, consider, deny, delay, envisage,
10. After GO for activities
11. After expressionsIt’s no useIt’s worthIt’s (no) goodbe
12. to V = V-ingbegin, start, continueAdviseAllowPermit
13. to V V-ing
14. Слайд 14
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to VTo express purposeShe went out to buy some milk.After verbs:Arrange, afford, agree, appear, ask, beg, dare, decide, expect, fail, happen, hope, manage, offer, prepare, promise, refuse, seem, want, pretend, wish

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1 Infinitive
Help to V

V

Слайд 2to V
To express purpose
She went out to buy some milk.
After

verbs:
Arrange, afford, agree, appear, ask, beg, dare, decide, expect, fail,

happen, hope, manage, offer, prepare, promise, refuse, seem, want, pretend, wish
He agreed to apply for a job.

to VTo express purposeShe went out to buy some milk.After verbs:Arrange, afford, agree, appear, ask, beg, dare,

Слайд 3After:

Слайд 4After adjectives:
nice, sorry, glad, happy, willing, afraid, ashamed

He is glad to be

back.
After too /enough
He is too shy to talk to a manage.
It + be + adj. + of + N/ Prn. + to V
It was nice of him to help.

After adjectives: nice, sorry, glad, happy, willing, afraid, ashamed He is

Слайд 5
After: would like / would love /would prefer

I would like to learn a foreign

language
N + be + the first
the second
the next + to V
the last
the best
He was the first to come.

After: would like / would love /would prefer I

Слайд 6In expressions
To tell the truth
To begin with
To be honest

Слайд 7Forms of the infinitive

Слайд 8Gerund
As a noun
Swimming keeps you

fit.
After preposition
He left without

saying goodbye.
After
Love, like, enjoy, dislike, hate, prefer
( general preference)

GerundAs a noun Swimming keeps you fit.After preposition

Слайд 9After:
admit, avoid, consider, deny, delay, envisage, fancy, look forward

to, involve, mention, mind, miss, postpone, practise, propose, spend, risk,

justify, recollect, suggest, imagine, put off, carry on, feel like, give up, confess to,
He spent all day shopping.

After: admit, avoid, consider, deny, delay, envisage, fancy, look forward to, involve, mention, mind, miss, postpone, practise,

Слайд 10After GO for activities

They often go climbing.
After
See, watch, hear, feel, listen to,

notice - an incomplete action
I heard Jack talking on the phone.
( I heard part of the conversation )

After GO for activities They often go climbing.After See, watch, hear,

Слайд 11After expressions
It’s no use
It’s worth
It’s (no) good
be busy
What’s the use

of
There is no point in
can’t help
can’t stand
can’t bear
be /get used

to
have difficulty in

After expressionsIt’s no useIt’s worthIt’s (no) goodbe busyWhat’s the use ofThere is no point incan’t helpcan’t standcan’t

Слайд 12to V = V-ing
begin, start, continue

Advise
Allow
Permit

obj. + to V
Recommend
Encourage
Be < +ed

+ V-ing

Слайд 13to V V-ing

Слайд 14

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