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PHRASEOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Содержание
- 1. PHRASEOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
- 2. POINTS FOR DISCUSSION:The main features of phraseological units (PU)Principles of classification of PUProverbs
- 3. PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT – is a word-combination in which the semantic unity prevails over structural separability
- 4. The criteria of segmentability of a word:grammatical
- 5. to take
- 6. PU and words
- 7. PU and free word-combinations
- 8. Structural invariability is expressed in the following
- 9. V.V.Vinogradov’s classification of PUphraseological combinations Ex:
- 10. Structural classifications of PUVerbal – Ex: to
- 11. PU and proverbs
- 12. Скачать презентанцию
POINTS FOR DISCUSSION:The main features of phraseological units (PU)Principles of classification of PUProverbs
Слайды и текст этой презентации
Слайд 2POINTS FOR DISCUSSION:
The main features of phraseological units (PU)
Principles of
classification of PU
Слайд 3PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT – is a word-combination in which the semantic
unity prevails over structural separability
Слайд 4The criteria of segmentability of a word:
grammatical wholeformedness
globality of lexical
meaning
existence in the language as a ready-made unit
Слайд 5to take
care
(Inf.) (Nom., singular)takes care
is taking care
took care
to take the chair open the meeting (I)
взять стул (II)
to fall in love
to fall down her sincere love
to fall from the table to be in love
Слайд 8Structural invariability is expressed in the following restrictions:
Restriction in substitution
Ex: to carry coals to Manchester
Restriction in introducing additional
componentEx: the big white elephant
Grammatical invariability
Ex: from head to foot (not feet)
Слайд 9V.V.Vinogradov’s classification of PU
phraseological combinations
Ex: to make
up one’s mind
phraseological unities
Ex: to catch at a
strawphraseological fusions
Ex: to kiss the hare’s foot
Слайд 10Structural classifications of PU
Verbal – Ex: to lose one’s head
to smb
Substantive – Ex: cat-and-dog life
Adjectival – Ex: high and
mightyAdverbial – Ex: by hook or by crook
Interjectional – Ex: my God!
