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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

Содержание

1. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
2. FORMAffirmativeInterrogativeIYou have workedWe have writtenTheyHe She has workedIt has writtenHave I/you/we/they
3. USES1. For an action that happened in
4. 2. For an action that has JUST finished.Time expression: justMarc is having lunch.He has just had lunch.
5. 3. For an action that started in
6. 4. For experiences we have/haven’t lived.He has
7. 5. For an action that happened in unspecified time.The children have tidied their room.WHEN???
8. Time expressionsEverNeverJustAlreadyYetForSinceHow long…?So farLately/recentlyalways
9. ALREADY/YETI have already got dressed.I haven’t done my homework yet.Has Sarah called yet?
10. HAVE GONE TO/HAVE BEEN TO“Mary has gone
11. I have been to= I have
12. THE END
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FORMAffirmativeInterrogativeIYou have workedWe have writtenTheyHe She has workedIt has writtenHave I/you/we/they worked?Have I/you/we/they written?Has he/she/it worked?Has he/she/it written?I/you/we/they haven’t workedI/you/we/they haven’t writtenHe/she/it hasn’t workedHe/she/it hasn’t writtenNegative

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

Слайд 2FORM
Affirmative
Interrogative
I
You have worked
We have written
They

He
She has worked
It has written

Have I/you/we/they worked?
Have I/you/we/they written?
Has

he/she/it worked?
Has he/she/it written?
I/you/we/they haven’t worked
I/you/we/they haven’t written
He/she/it hasn’t worked
He/she/it

hasn’t written

Negative

FORMAffirmativeInterrogativeIYou have workedWe have writtenTheyHe She has workedIt has writtenHave I/you/we/they worked?Have I/you/we/they written?Has he/she/it worked?Has he/she/it written?I/you/we/they haven’t workedI/you/we/they haven’t

Слайд 3USES
1. For an action that happened in the past but

whose results are obvious in the PRESENT.
John’s car is dirty.
He

washes the car.
He has washed the car.

USES1. For an action that happened in the past but whose results are obvious in the PRESENT.John’s

Слайд 42. For an action that has JUST finished.
Time expression:
just
Marc is

having lunch.
He has just had lunch.

2. For an action that has JUST finished.Time expression: justMarc is having lunch.He has just had lunch.

Слайд 53. For an action that started in the past and

hasn’t finished.
We bought the house

in 2000.
We still live in the neighborhood.
We have lived here for 15 years.
We have lived here since 2000.

2000

2015

Time expressions: for, since

3. For an action that started in the past and hasn’t finished. We

Слайд 64. For experiences we have/haven’t lived.
He has flown a plane

but he has never tried bungee jumping.
Have you ever travelled

by plane?

Time expressions: ever, never

4. For experiences we have/haven’t lived.He has flown a plane but he has never tried bungee jumping.Have

Слайд 75. For an action that happened in unspecified time.
The children

have tidied their room.

WHEN???

5. For an action that happened in unspecified time.The children have tidied their room.WHEN???

Слайд 8Time expressions
Ever
Never
Just
Already
Yet
For
Since
How long…?
So far
Lately/recently
always

Time expressionsEverNeverJustAlreadyYetForSinceHow long…?So farLately/recentlyalways

Слайд 9ALREADY/YET
I have already got dressed.
I haven’t done my homework yet.
Has

Sarah called yet?

ALREADY/YETI have already got dressed.I haven’t done my homework yet.Has Sarah called yet?

Слайд 10HAVE GONE TO/HAVE BEEN TO
“Mary has gone to London. I

miss her so much!”
(=she is still there)

HAVE GONE TO/HAVE BEEN TO“Mary has gone to London. I miss her so much!”(=she is still

Слайд 11I have been to= I have gone and come back
Have

you ever been to London?
Of course, I’ve been to London

a lot of times. It’s such an amazing city!

I have been to= I have gone and come backHave you ever been to London?Of course,

Слайд 12THE END

THE END

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