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The chime-bridge between Great Britain and Russia

A clock towerIs a tower specifically built with one or more (often four) clock faces. Before the middle of the 20th century, most people didn’t have watches, and prior to the

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Слайд 1 The chime-bridge between Great Britain and Russia.
Voronina Nastya

&
Gabova Nastya

class 7 D
The chime-bridge between Great Britain and Russia.Voronina Nastya

Слайд 2A clock tower
Is a tower specifically built with one or

more (often four) clock faces.
Before the middle of the

20th century, most people didn’t have watches, and prior to the 18th century even home clocks were rare.
A clock towerIs a tower specifically built with one or more (often four) clock faces. Before the

Слайд 3Clock towers can be either freestanding or part of a

church or municipal building.

Clock towers can be either freestanding or part of a church or municipal building.

Слайд 4Some clock towers are famously known landmarks. Two of them

are best-known:
Big Ben
Spasskaya Tower

Some clock towers are famously known landmarks. Two of them are best-known:Big BenSpasskaya Tower

Слайд 5 Big Ben - Elizabeth Tower
The tower is now officially

called the Elizabeth Tower. It was renamed after celebration of

Queen Elizabeth II
Diamond Jubilee.

Big Ben - Elizabeth TowerThe tower is now officially called the Elizabeth Tower. It was renamed

Слайд 6 The Spasskaya Tower
Initially in the 15th century

it was named the Frolovskaya Tower after the Church of

Frol and Lavr in the Kremlin. The Church is no longer there.
The Spasskaya TowerInitially in the 15th century it was named the Frolovskaya Tower after

Слайд 7 Two theories of

the name

Big Ben

Ben Caunt

Sir Benjamin Hall

Two theories of the name

Слайд 8A theory of the name Spasskaya Tower
The Spasskaya Tower got

its name when the icon of Spas Nerukotvorny was placed

above the gates on the inside wall in 1658.

The wall-painted icon of Spas Smolensky was created on the outside wall of the tower.

A theory of the name  Spasskaya TowerThe Spasskaya Tower got its name when the icon of

Слайд 9 A 400-year difference in age
Whereas Big Ben was constructed

in 1859 by Charles Barry, a British architect.
The Smolenskaya

Tower was built in 1491 by an Italian architecture Pietro Antonio Solari
A 400-year difference in ageWhereas Big Ben was constructed in 1859 by Charles Barry, a British

Слайд 10For many years a special person, a clock-man, followed the

time and ran the bell.
Only in 1851 brothers Butenop,

the owners of mechanical plant and clockmakers, made mechanical mechanism for the Spasskaya Tower Clock.

Time keepers

For many years a special person, a clock-man, followed the time and ran the bell. Only in

Слайд 11Big Ben is the largest four-faced chiming Clock in the

world
7 meters in diameter

Hour hand 2.7 m long

Minute hand 4.2

m long
Big Ben is the largest four-faced chiming Clock in the world7 meters in diameterHour hand 2.7 m

Слайд 12The Spasskaya Tower Clock
6.12 meters in diameter

Hour hand 2.5 m

long

Minute hand 3.3 m long

The Spasskaya Tower Clock6.12 meters in diameterHour hand 2.5 m longMinute hand 3.3 m long

Слайд 13
Height
Spasskaya Tower
71 meters
Big Ben
96 meters

HeightSpasskaya Tower71 metersBig Ben96 meters

Слайд 14How many bells do the Towers have?
Big Ben:
6 bells. The

biggest bell – the Great Bell weights 13.6 tons

Spasskaya Tower:
11

bells. The biggest – the hour bell weights 2.2 tons
How many bells do the Towers have?Big Ben:6 bells. The biggest bell – the Great Bell weights

Слайд 15Victory Day
New Year
Symbols of countries

Victory DayNew YearSymbols of countries

Слайд 16The main TV news of the day start with the

sound of the Towers` chimes.

The main TV news of the day start with the sound of the Towers` chimes.

Слайд 17Films’ symbols

Films’ symbols

Слайд 18Big Ben & London Olympic Games
On 27 July 2012,

starting at 8:12 am, Big Ben chimed 30 times.

Big Ben & London Olympic Games On 27 July 2012, starting at 8:12 am, Big Ben chimed

Слайд 19The Spasskaya Tower & winter Olympic Games
Will the Spasskaya

Tower Clock chime 22 times on 7 February 2014?

The Spasskaya Tower & winter Olympic Games Will the Spasskaya Tower Clock chime 22 times on 7

Слайд 20Thank you for your attention

Thank you for your attention

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