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A Ship’s whereabouts – Ship terms

Содержание

Part 1 - The basic lay-out of a ship BowFore and aft lineSternStemStarboard SidePort SideAftForwardPort BowPort QuarterStarboard QuarterStarboard BowPoop(Deck)Forecastle(Deck)Main DeckAmidshipsSuperstructureAheadAsternAbeam (On the Port Beam)Abeam (On the Starboard Beam)Funnel

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1A Ship’s whereabouts – Ship terms
Keel
Propeller
Bilge Keel
Mast


Funnel
Port Side
Bottom
Hull
Starboard Side
Freeboard
Derrick
Bridge
Wheelhouse
Stay
Halyard
Poop
Forecastle
Lifeboat
Draught

A Ship’s whereabouts – Ship terms KeelPropellerBilge KeelMast       FunnelPort SideBottomHullStarboard SideFreeboardDerrickBridgeWheelhouseStayHalyardPoopForecastleLifeboatDraught

Слайд 2Part 1 - The basic lay-out of a ship
Bow
Fore

and aft
line
Stern
Stem
Starboard Side
Port Side
Aft
Forward
Port Bow
Port Quarter
Starboard Quarter
Starboard Bow
Poop
(Deck)
Forecastle
(Deck)
Main Deck
Amidships
Superstructure
Ahead
Astern
Abeam

(On the Port Beam)

Abeam (On the Starboard Beam)

Funnel

Part 1 - The basic lay-out of a ship BowFore and aft lineSternStemStarboard SidePort SideAftForwardPort BowPort QuarterStarboard

Слайд 3is similar to the lay-out of a boat.
Stern
Stem
Transom
Bow
Port Side
Starboard
side
Gunwale
Rowlock
Oar

is similar to the lay-out of a boat.SternStemTransomBowPort SideStarboard sideGunwaleRowlockOar

Слайд 4The construction of welded steel frames and plates in steel

ships
Transverse
frame
Knee plate
Deck Beam
Deck plating
Weld

The construction of welded steel frames and plates in steel ships Transverse frameKnee plateDeck BeamDeck platingWeld

Слайд 5is also similar to the planks and timbers of wooden

ships.

is also similar to the planks and timbers of wooden ships.

Слайд 6Modern ships are built in sections

Modern ships are built in sections

Слайд 7Decks separate large horizontal compartments (also called decks).
Tank-top deck
Manhole

Decks separate large horizontal compartments (also called decks).Tank-top deck Manhole

Слайд 8Bulkheads divide ships (and their decks) into compartments.
Transverse Bulkhead
Longitudinal

Bulkhead
Bridgedeck compartments
Engine Room compartments
Living quarter
Compartments
(cabins)

Bulkheads divide ships (and their decks) into compartments. Transverse BulkheadLongitudinal BulkheadBridgedeck compartmentsEngine Room compartmentsLiving quarter Compartments(cabins)

Слайд 9Cargo holds, decks or tanks, are the largest compartments.
Cargo Hold
Cargo

Tank
Hopper
Cargo deck (Vehicle deck)

Cargo holds, decks or tanks, are the largest compartments.Cargo HoldCargo TankHopperCargo deck (Vehicle deck)

Слайд 10Tanks keep large quantities of Cargo, Ballast and Fuel.
Heavy

Fuel Oil (HFO) Tank
Membrane Tank
Ballast Water Tank
Cargo Tanks

Tanks keep large quantities of Cargo, Ballast and Fuel. Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) TankMembrane TankBallast Water TankCargo

Слайд 11Some holds are divided by cellguides or tweendecks.
Row
Bay
Tier
Lower hold
Orlop

deck
Lower tweendeck
space
Upper tweendeck space

Some holds are divided by cellguides or tweendecks. RowBayTierLower holdOrlop deckLower tweendeck spaceUpper tweendeck space

Слайд 12The main deck, the hatches and hatch-covers are situated over

the hold.
Hatch-cover
Hatch
Gangway
Main Deck
Cargo crane
Bulwark

The main deck, the hatches and hatch-covers are situated over the hold.Hatch-coverHatchGangwayMain DeckCargo craneBulwark

Слайд 13Above the main deck, we find superstructures and deck cargo.


Conning Tower
Bridge and Accomodation
Deckhouse and Funnel
Passenger Decks
Wheelhouse
Mast and

Breakwater
Above the main deck, we find superstructures and deck cargo. Conning TowerBridge and Accomodation Deckhouse and Funnel

Слайд 14The forecastle (usually) contains :
Paint room
Mooring and Anchor
Gear
Boatswain’s

Locker
Bowthruster room

The forecastle (usually) contains : Paint roomMooring and Anchor GearBoatswain’s LockerBowthruster room

Слайд 15Access to Deck Spaces
Hatch
Watertight door
Ladder
Hatchcover

Access to Deck SpacesHatchWatertight doorLadderHatchcover

Слайд 16Machinery spaces include :
Engine Room (ER)
Engine Control Room (ECR)
Pump Room
Workshop
Stores
Steering

Engine
Room
Propeller Shaft Tunnel

Machinery spaces include :Engine Room (ER)Engine Control Room (ECR)Pump RoomWorkshopStoresSteering Engine RoomPropeller Shaft Tunnel

Слайд 17Critical Engine room Equipment
Main Engine
Separator
Pump
Compressor
Valve
Generator
Auxiliary Engine
Steam
Boiler
Filters
Heat Exchanger
Switchboard
Compressed

air vessel

Critical Engine room  EquipmentMain EngineSeparatorPumpCompressorValveGeneratorAuxiliary EngineSteam Boiler  FiltersHeat ExchangerSwitchboardCompressed air vessel

Слайд 18Inside the accommodation, we find :
Recreation Room (Gym)
Cabin
Cold Stores
Mess

room
Hospital (Sick Bay)
Deck Office
Galley
Laundry

Inside the accommodation, we find :Recreation Room (Gym) CabinCold StoresMess roomHospital (Sick Bay)Deck OfficeGalleyLaundry

Слайд 19Access to accomodation spaces
Emergency Escape Trunk
Stairwell
Companion way
Fireproof
door

Access to accomodation spacesEmergency Escape TrunkStairwellCompanion wayFireproof door

Слайд 20In the wheelhouse
Chart room
Radio room
Navigation bridge

In the wheelhouseChart roomRadio roomNavigation bridge

Слайд 21Wheelhouse equipment

Wheelhouse equipment

Слайд 22Spaces concerning Safety
Muster station
Safety Locker
CO2 Room

Spaces concerning SafetyMuster stationSafety LockerCO2 Room

Слайд 23Part 2 – Prepositions and Statives referring to position.

Part 2 – Prepositions and Statives referring to position.

Слайд 24Point :
2. At the wheel
4.Away from the wheelhouse,
at the bridge-wing

controls (2)
1. To the bridge
3.Disembarking
from the ship

Point :2. At the wheel4.Away from the wheelhouse,at the bridge-wing controls (2)1. To the bridge3.Disembarkingfrom the ship

Слайд 25Line :
4. Bunkering operations off the breakwater.
6. Vessel proceeding along

the breakwater.
3. Give way vessel moved off course.
5. Stand on

vessel passes across the
bow of the give way vessel.

2. Vessel on reciprocal course

2. Vessels on
parallel courses

Line :4. Bunkering operations off the breakwater.6. Vessel proceeding along the breakwater.3. Give way vessel moved off

Слайд 26Surface :
1. Loading cargo onto the deck
2. Cargo (already) on

deck
5. Ferries across the Dover Strait
5. A helicopter is hovering

over the deck.

4. A crewmember has been
lifted off by a helicopter.

3.The AB is chipping
the sweepings off the
tanktop.

6.The stores are lowered through
the hatch.

Surface :1. Loading cargo onto the deck2. Cargo (already) on deck5. Ferries across the Dover Strait5. A

Слайд 27Area :
1. Proceeding into the port.
2. Moored in the port

entrance.
3. Proceeding out of the port
5. Through the port entrance
3.

Ships that are out of the port,
2. in the approaches.
Area :1. Proceeding into the port.2. Moored in the port entrance.3. Proceeding out of the port5. Through

Слайд 28Volume :
Loading a cement cargo out of train wagons (3)


through a hose (5) into a ship (1).
2. A ship

is proceeding in the fairway.
5. A ship is proceeding through a
Navigable channel.

4.This wreck is out of the fairway

The ship’s waste is separated into (1)
different containers. In (2) port, the waste
Is taken out of (3) the containers and
landed ashore.

Volume :Loading a cement cargo out of train wagons (3) through a hose (5) into a ship

Слайд 29Relative positions :
At № 18 buoy
On the leading line
Abeam of

Svenska Bjoern
Lighthouse
Bearing Tarifa Lighthouse 353 degrees =
Bearing from Tarifa

Lighthouse 173 degrees

Off Gibraltar

Taking a bearing across a magnetic compass

Relative positions :At № 18 buoyOn the leading lineAbeam of Svenska Bjoern LighthouseBearing Tarifa Lighthouse 353 degrees

Слайд 30Statives
Modifiers (Adjectives/Adverbs) that indicate a state i.e. a condition

of something
Formally : prefix a- + noun or verb
In Nautical

English a number of statives are used to express direction which in their turn refer to position (a relative position)

Ashore

Aground

Afloat

Statives Modifiers (Adjectives/Adverbs) that indicate a state i.e. a condition of somethingFormally : prefix a- + noun

Слайд 31Statives – Direction = Position
Tugboat
alongside
Barge tow ahead and

across our bow,
abeam of the jetty
Crane amidships
Pipeline athwartships
Starboard Pilot

Boarding Position abaft the beam

Berths along both sides of the canal

Gangway aboard

Barge tow further ahead, astern of the green tanker

Statives – Direction = Position Tugboat alongsideBarge tow ahead and across our bow,abeam of the jetty Crane

Слайд 32Some statives express opposite directions :
Aloft
Alow
Below
Going aloft
Astarboard
Aport

Some statives express opposite directions : AloftAlowBelowGoing aloftAstarboardAport

Слайд 33Some basic expressions :
On board ?Aboard/Ashore

At Anchor
Across the main lines
Along

the main lines
Ashore
On board
Aboard / On the Boatswain’s chair

Some basic expressions :On board ?Aboard/AshoreAt AnchorAcross the main linesAlong the main linesAshoreOn boardAboard / On the

Слайд 34Famous Proverbs :
He is all at sea.
(He is at a

loss and
doesn’t know what to do.)
We are all in

the same boat.
(We face the same problems
and have to solve them together.)
Famous Proverbs :He is all at sea.(He is at a loss and doesn’t know what to do.)We

Слайд 35Thank you for your attention !

Thank you  for your attention !

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