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Food around the world

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Eating habits are influenced by environment, such as the climate and the availability of water and of plants or animals to serve as food. It is also influenced by the customs

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Слайд 1Food around
the world

Food around the world

Слайд 2Eating habits are influenced by environment, such as the climate

and the availability of water and of plants or animals

to serve as food.
It is also influenced by the customs of eating passed down from generation to generation. Sometimes, these customs have been a tradition for so long that the people forget why they began in the first place!
Eating habits are influenced by environment, such as the climate and the availability of water and of

Слайд 3Brazil
Brazilians start of the day with coffee, just like

many Americans do. Usually, what is served for breakfast along

with coffee or milk is fresh fruit, bread or biscuits. They can drink up to twenty tiny cups of coffee a day. Both lunch and dinner are larger meals. Even though dinner is served much later in the day. The traditional dishes in Brazil are black beans, white rice, and shredded greens. Along with chicken, fish or steak. A favorite sweet in Brazil is chocolate. Chocolate is used in desserts or make hot chocolate.
Brazil Brazilians start of the day with coffee, just like many Americans do. Usually, what is served

Слайд 4USA
We all think of fast food when we hear

about American food and it´s true!
In every city in

every corner you can find fast food restaurants like McDonalds, Burger King, White Castle, Wendy´s and many other chains.
There you get Big Sizes for little prices. The customers are more than full up after the meal. Some fast food restaurants have a “Refill offer”. That means when your plate is empty that they refill it and it’s the same for drinks.
USA We all think of fast food when we hear about American food and it´s true! In

Слайд 5Italy
Italians really like to eat! They tend to have

5 to 6 meals a day. For breakfast they like

to have a small Black Espresso Cappuccino, Milk or Tea and as they drink, they enjoy eating toast bread with jam, brioches, biscuits and yogurt.
However the average Italian only drinks coffee in the morning. After breaskfast comes the snack time, which is around 10 to 11 am. They usually have crackers, fruit or brioches. Then comes lunch, their most important meal of the day which could have pasta, pizza, risotto or soup; meat, fish or cheese with a salad or steamed veggies. For dessert they have fruit, cakes or ice-cream.

At snack time they eat biscuits and drink tea or hot chocolate. For dinner they have soup or pasta and meat or fish with broiled veggies.
Italy Italians really like to eat! They tend to have 5 to 6 meals a day. For

Слайд 6Japan
Japanese people always include rice in their diet,

Miso-shiru (Japanese soup) and Tsukemono (a kind of pickles) in

their daily meals.
In general, they include beef and vegetables, pickles and wasabi in their bento boxes. To eat, they use chopsticks.

They hold chopsticks in their right hand and a small bowl in their left hand. Often they use knives, forks and spoons.
Japan Japanese people always include rice in their diet, Miso-shiru (Japanese soup) and Tsukemono (a kind of

Слайд 7Read the texts about what people around the world eat

to celebrate something special.

Do you eat any of these

foods in your country?

New Year

In China people eat eight, ten or twelve dishes of food at New Year. This is because an even number means double the luck. A lot of the food at New Year has a special meaning. Seaweed means good luck and long noodles mean long life. They eat whole vegetables and don’t use knives to cut things, because this means the end of your good luck.

In Russia there is lots of food on the table so the next year will be happy and plentiful. At 11:59 people open champagne and wait for the clock to strike twelve. Then they make a toast for the New Year. They wish everybody good luck and happiness.

In Spain people eat twelve grapes – one with each chime of the clock at midnight. This brings good luck for the next twelve months. But it is difficult to eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds, so people usually have a mouth full of grapes at the end!


Read the texts about what people around the world eat to celebrate something special. Do you eat

Слайд 8Weddings

Italians eat doughnuts in the shape of bowties for good

luck. They also eat sugared almonds when they hope for

a baby.

Many years ago in Britain the father of the bride gave the groom ‘honey mead’ (a honey drink) for a whole month. In this way the couple had a month of sweetness and happiness. We have now changed the word to ‘honeymoon’ – the holiday a couple goes on after their wedding.

Birthdays

When a child is born in China, the father gives red eggs to his friends and family – an even number for a girl and an odd number for a boy.

The birthday party started in Europe in the Middle Ages. People were afraid of ghosts and bad spirits on their birthdays. Friends and family came to visit you with presents to stop them.

In Mexico people fill a paper animal with sweets. Children close their eyes and hit the animal until the sweets fall out. Then everybody eats the sweets.
WeddingsItalians eat doughnuts in the shape of bowties for good luck. They also eat sugared almonds when

Слайд 9Vocabulary

Match the words with their definitions.
Dish

Seaweed

Chime

Bride

Groom

Midnight
The noise a clock makes

to tell you what time it is

The most important woman

at a wedding

12 o’clock at night

The most important man at a wedding

A plate of food which people share

Green sea plant
VocabularyMatch the words with their definitions.DishSeaweedChimeBrideGroomMidnightThe noise a clock makes to tell you what time it isThe

Слайд 10Comprehension

Choose the correct word.


In China people eat an even /

odd number of dishes of food.

2. In China knives are

good / bad luck.

3. In Spain people eat twelve grapes before / after the clock strikes midnight.

In Italy sugared almonds are given to / for a baby at weddings.

In the Middle Ages people came / didn’t come to your house to stop bad spirits.

6. In Mexico children hit a paper animal with their eyes open / closed.
ComprehensionChoose the correct word.In China people eat an even / odd number of dishes of food.2. In

Слайд 11Speaking.
Think about the following questions and share them with the

group.


What do you usually eat for breakfast?
I usually eat... for

breakfast.
And lunch?
For lunch I usually eat...

What about dinner?
For dinner I usually eat...


Speaking.Think about the following questions and share them with the group.What do you usually eat for breakfast?I

Слайд 12Remarkable images of families from different parts of the world.  They

are surrounded by the food they consume in one week. The cost

of that food is included.





What do you notice?
Remarkable images of families from different parts of the world.  They are surrounded by the food they consume in

Слайд 13Germany: The Melander family of  Bargteheide
Food expenditure for one week:

375.39 Euros or $500.07 

Germany: The Melander family of  BargteheideFood expenditure for one week: 375.39 Euros or $500.07 

Слайд 14United States: The Revis family of North  Carolina Food expenditure

for one week: $341.98

United States: The Revis family of North  Carolina  Food expenditure for one week: $341.98

Слайд 15Japan: The Ukita family of  Kodaira City
Food expenditure for one

week: 37,699 Yen or $317.25 

Japan: The Ukita family of  Kodaira CityFood expenditure for one week: 37,699 Yen or $317.25 

Слайд 16Italy: The Manzo family of  Sicily Food expenditure for one week:

214.36 Euros or $260.1

Italy: The Manzo family of  Sicily Food expenditure for one week: 214.36 Euros or $260.1

Слайд 17Mexico: The Casales family of  Cuernavaca: Food expenditure for one

week: 1,862.78 Mexican Pesos or  $189.09

Mexico: The Casales family of  Cuernavaca: Food expenditure for one week: 1,862.78 Mexican Pesos or  $189.09

Слайд 18Poland: The Sobczynscy family of  Konstancin-Jeziorna
Food expenditure for one week:

582.48 Zlotys or  $151.27

Poland: The Sobczynscy family of  Konstancin-JeziornaFood expenditure for one week: 582.48 Zlotys or  $151.27

Слайд 19
Egypt: The Ahmed family of Cairo
Food  expenditure for one week:

387.85 Egyptian Pounds or $68.53 

Egypt: The Ahmed family of CairoFood  expenditure for one week: 387.85 Egyptian Pounds or $68.53 

Слайд 20Ecuador: The Ayme family of Tingo
Food  expenditure for one week:

$31.55

Ecuador: The Ayme family of TingoFood  expenditure for one week: $31.55

Слайд 21Bhutan: The Namgay family  of Shingkhey Village
Food expenditure for one

week: 224.93 ngultrum or  $5.03

Bhutan: The Namgay family  of Shingkhey VillageFood expenditure for one week: 224.93 ngultrum or  $5.03

Слайд 22Chad: The Aboubakar family of Breidjing Camp Food expenditure for

one week: 685 CFA Francs or $1.23

Chad: The Aboubakar family of Breidjing Camp Food expenditure for one week: 685 CFA Francs or $1.23

Слайд 23If you calculated the amount of money spent on one

person in each family in a week it would be:

Germany $125.04
U.S. $85.50
Japan $79.31
Italy $52.02
Mexico $37.82
Poland $30.25
Egypt $5.71
Ecuador $3.51
Bhutan $0.39
Chad $0.21

The amount of money spent on one member of the Melander family (Germany) in one week could sustain 595 people in Chad for the same amount of time.
If you calculated the amount of money spent on one person in each family in a week

Слайд 24Writing.
Think about the following questions.
- How much do you

think your family spends on food a week?

- What

types of food does your family usually consume?





Writing.Think about the following questions. - How much do you think your family spends on food a

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